摘要: while→ when

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When your pet meets your infant(婴儿),it might not be love at first sniff. When Jennifer brought her baby home from the hospital, her cherished dogs had very different reactions. Her Boxer, Sonya, was immediately gentle and protective. But Tiger, the Pomeranian, was less welcoming. “If any diapers(尿布)or toys were on the floor, he peed on them,” says the Greenbrier, mom. In the eyes of a pet, there’s a new star in home who’s stealing his spotlight. Even the gentlest animal will probably act up if he doesn’t get his usual attention. These simple steps will help your pet adjust and keep your baby safe.
Introduce Them with Care
Your newborn and per’s first encounter can set the tone for their relationship. To make it as smooth as possible, try this trick from Caryn Ruiz:“Before we left the hospital, my husband took blankets home to our dog, Daisy, so she’d know our newborn Devon’s smell.” When you get home, have your husband carry the baby so you can greet your pet without worrying about her jumping on you. A cat will likely walk away at first, while a dog probably wants to investigate right away.
To introduce your baby, get down on your pet’s level and let her have a hello sniff. Don’t panic and pull your baby away unless your pet is barking or hissing, because it’ll send the message that the baby is a threat.
Learn the Safety Basics
No matter how smoothly the introduction goes, there are certain safety rules you should follow. Never leave your baby alone with the pet. Even the gentlest animal can react unpredictably. Your baby’s crying could frighten your cat, or your dog could suddenly become territorial. Consider setting up baby gates to limit your pet’s access. To keep your cat from jumping into the bassinet(有篷盖的摇篮), try putting mosquito netting over the top. Cats hate sticky paws, so keep the crib(有栏杆的婴儿床)and changing table off-limits by lining the edges with sticky strips made for furniture. You can also train your dog to sleep in a crate(大木箱).

  1. 1.

    At the beginning of the passage, the author uses the stories to_____.

    1. A.
      illustrate possible reactions when pets meet a newborn baby
    2. B.
      show that pets don’t like a newborn baby
    3. C.
      prove how friendly a pet is when it meets a newborn baby
    4. D.
      introduce how terrible the pets are when a mother gets a baby home
  2. 2.

    Who is Sonya mentioned in the 1 st paragraph?

    1. A.
      Jennifer’s dog.
    2. B.
      Jennifer’s baby.
    3. C.
      Jennifer’s husband.
    4. D.
      A pet expert.
  3. 3.

    What can we infer from the passage?

    1. A.
      Cats are more welcoming than dogs when they meet a newborn baby.
    2. B.
      You must show your baby to your pet dog when it is barking.
    3. C.
      You should never keep a baby together with your pet.
    4. D.
      The first introduction of your newborn baby to your pet is important.
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, to keep your baby safe, you should do the following things EXCEPT_____.

    1. A.
      introducing your baby to your pet with care
    2. B.
      leaving your baby alone with your pet at the first day when they meet
    3. C.
      setting up baby gates to limit your baby
    4. D.
      keeping your pet away from your baby
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When first entered ,Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob(烤羊肉串)hit the senses ,you are incapable of calling it anything less.
Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.
The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming.
Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customers, especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.
A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plate piled with food.
The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10,so not only is it affordable but practical as well.
The food, especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill(烤肉架).
The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different style of grilled meat.
One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, kabob consisting of grilled beef.
Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked

  1. 1.

    When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it______.

    1. A.
      is splendidly decorated
    2. B.
      has pleasant smells of kabobs
    3. C.
      is crowded with dining tables
    4. D.
      looks like a common restaurant
  2. 2.

    What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?

    1. A.
      Watching news events on TV
    2. B.
      Drinking a kind of black coffee
    3. C.
      Reading local English newspapers
    4. D.
      Discussing world topics in low voices
  3. 3.

    The food of the restaurant______.

    1. A.
      is served in small amounts
    2. B.
      is rather expensive
    3. C.
      is rich in variety
    4. D.
      is very health
  4. 4.

    It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant______.

    1. A.
      occupies a large space
    2. B.
      owns a favorable location
    3. C.
      is popular for its special food
    4. D.
      has a quiet environment inside
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When women sit together to watch a movie on TV, they usually talk simultaneously(同时的)about a variety of subjects, including children, men, careers and what’ s happening in their lives. When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up telling the women to shut up. Men can either talk or watch the screen -- they can’ t do both -- and they don’ t understand that women can. Besides, women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships -- not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring at the screen.
During the ad breaks, a man often asks a woman to explain the plot and tell him where the relationship between the characters is going. He is unable, unlike women, to read the subtle body language signals that reveal how the characters are feeling emotionally. Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group,  they developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends. For men, to talk is to relate the facts.
Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a means of bonding. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours.
There is no convincing evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls’ mothers talked them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys. Psychiatrist Dr Michael Lewis, author Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conducted experiments that found mothers talked to and looked at, baby girls more often than baby boys. Scientific evidence shows parents respond the brain bias of their children. Since a girl’ s brain is better organized to send and receive speech, we therefore talk to them more. Consequently, mothers who try to talk to their sons are usually pointed to receive only short grunts in reply

  1. 1.

    While watching TV with others, women usually talk a lot because they______.

    1. A.
      are afraid of awkward silence with their families and friends
    2. B.
      can both talk and watch the screen at the same time
    3. C.
      think they can have a good time and develop relationships
    4. D.
      have to explain the plot and body language to their husbands
  2. 2.

    After a vacation with her girlfriend, a woman would talk to her again on the phone for hours in order to ______.

    1. A.
      experience the happy time again
    2. B.
      keep a close tie with her
    3. C.
      recommend her a new scenic spot
    4. D.
      remind her of something forgotten
  3. 3.

    What does the author want to tell us most?

    1. A.
      Women’ s brains are better organized for language and communication
    2. B.
      Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men
    3. C.
      Men do not like talking because they rely more on facts
    4. D.
      Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking
  4. 4.

    Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Women Are Socially Trained to Talk
    2. B.
      Talking Maintains Relationships
    3. C.
      Women Love to Talk
    4. D.
      Men Talk Differently from Women
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When a group of children politely stop a conversation with you, saying: “We have to go to work now,” you’re left feeling surprised and certainly uneasy. After all, this is the 1990s and the idea of children working is just unthinkable. That is, until you are told that they are all pupils of stage schools, and that the “work” they go off to is to go on the stage in a theatre.

  Stage schools often act as agencies(代理机构)to supply children for stage and television work. More worthy of the name “stage school” are those few places where children attend full time, with a training for the theatre and a general education.

  A visit to such schools will leave you in no doubt that the children enjoy themselves. After all, what lively children wouldn’t settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work, and acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day?

 Then of course there are times for the children to make a name and make a little money in some big shows. Some stage schools give their children too much professional work at such a young age. But the law is very tight on the amount they can do. Those under 13 are limited to 40 days in the year; those over 13 to 80 days.

 The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the profession for which they are being trained. So what happens to those who don’t make it? While all the leading schools say they place great importance on children getting good study results, the facts seem to suggest this is not always the case.

 People would stop feeling uneasy when realizing that the children they’re talking to________.

    A. attend a stage school      B. are going to the theatre

    C. have got some work to do     D. love singing and dancing

   In the writer’s opinion, a good stage school should ________.

    A. produce star performers

    B. help pupils improve their study skills

    C. train pupils in language and performing arts

    D. provide a general education and stage training.

 “Professional work” as used in the text means ________.

    A. ordinary school work       B. money-making performances

    C. stage training at school      D. acting, singing or dancing after class

  Which of the following best describes how the writer feels about stage schools?

    A. He thinks highly of what they have to offer.    

    B. He favours an early start in the training of performing arts.

    C. He feels uncomfortable about children putting on night shows.

    D. He doubts the standard of ordinary education they have reached.

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