（2011·安徽卷）B

Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources（来源）, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills（风车）began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

For many centuries, people used windmills to grind（磨碎）wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.

During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

60. From the text we know that windmills              .

A. were invented by European armies

B. have a history of more than 2800 years

C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas

D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered

61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?

A. Sailing a boat. 

B. Producing electricity.

C. Grinding wheat into flour.

D. Pumping water from underground.

62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that             .

A. wind power is cleaner

B. it is one of the oldest power sources

C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind

D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs

63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. The advantage of wind power.

B. The design of wind power plants.

C. The worldwide movement to save energy.

D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知，接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况，因此选择D项。

Bob was a clever college student, but his family was poor, so he had to work after class and during his holidays to get enough money for his studies.
One summer he got a job in a butcher’s shop during the day time, and another in a hospital at night. In the shop, he learned to cut and sell meat. He did so well that the butcher went into a room behind the shop to do all the accounts. In the hospital, of course, Bob was told to do only the easiest jobs. He helped to lift people and carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both in the butcher’s shop and in the hospital, Bob had to wear white clothes.
One evening in the hospital, Bob had to help to carry a woman from her bed to the operating - room. The woman already felt frightened when she thought about the operation. When she saw Bob coming to get her, she felt even more frightened.
"No! No!" she cried. "Not a butcher! I won’t let a butcher operate on me!" with these words ,she fainted away.
【小题1】根据第一段Bob was a clever college student, but his family was poor, so he had to work after class and during his holidays to get enough money for his studies.描述,可知选C.
【小题2】根据第二段One summer he got a job in a butcher’s shop during the day time, and another in a hospital at night.描述,可知选B.
【小题3】根据In the hospital, of course, Bob was told to do only the easiest jobs. He helped to lift people and carry them from one part of the hospital to another. 描述,可知选D.
【小题4】Bob had to work after class and during his holidays because_________.

Finding summer jobs for teenagers has not always been easy, but now you no longer have to worry about what your kid can do to earn their own money. Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.
Ideas for summer work: 
● Parks and Recreation Programs.
● Babysitting (当临时保姆) during the day of school.
● Working part-time at a day care for the summer.
● Car washing.
● Working at local vegetable stands.
The easiest way for you to find ways for your child to make money is to think about others’ inconveniences (不方便). Think of things you need done, or would like to have done, and what you would consider paying for these things to get done. Once you have some ideas, you can sit down with your child and talk to them about what they would be interested in doing. Then once you have an idea of what they want to do you can help them come up with fair prices.
Preferably you would want to only have your child working with people you know and trust, or in the least bit you could have your child pick a partner. That way with each of them carrying cell phones, even those without service can call 911, they will be much safer.
You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by visiting http://www.kidswantmoney.com.
【小题1】根据第一段Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.及下文描述，可知选A，分享他在网络上的发现。
【小题2】根据短文倒数二三段描述，可知当年轻人找假期工作时，要考虑的是为谁工作，工资问题和这个工作是否安全，不包括在哪儿工作，故选D。
【小题3】根据You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by visiting http://www.kidswantmoney.com.描述，可知选D。
【小题4】The author wrote the passage to _____.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Kindness is the golden chain by which society is bound together. However, I was not thinking about the golden chain when I had to help people whotheir way and parked in front of my house.

I was growing tired of helping so many people. Almost every I was awaken during a sound night’s sleep and had to someone out. Many times I was  by some penniless motorists who did not even thank me for the helps that they received and some even complained that I could have done .

One day, a young man with a week – old beard climbed out of a automobile. He had no money and no food. He asked if I could give him some , offering him gasoline and a meal. I told him that if he wanted to work for me, he could cut the grass, but the work wasn’t necessary.

Though sweaty and hungry, he worked hard. After working all day, he sat to cool himself. I thanked him for his work and gave him the money he . I then offered him some money for a task particularly well done, but he , shaking his head.

I never saw him again. He probably thinks I helped him out that day, but that is not it was. I didn’t help him. He helped me to people again to repay their trust in me. He helped me to once again want to do something for those who are . I wish I could thank him for some of my belief in the basic  of others and for giving me back a little of the I had lost. Because of him, I once again felt part of a golden chain of kindness that us to others.

I may have fed his body that day, but he fed my .

A．fought   B．found       C．made D．lost

A．morning B．afternoon  C．night D．evening

A．bring     B．help  C．carry D．drive

A．taken for granted  B．put up with      C．turned down     D．taken up with

A．less B．more C．worse       D．enough

A．fashionable    B．famous     C．flashy       D．shabby

A．money   B．food  C．water D．work

A．actually  B．specially   C．particularly      D．generally

A．in the sun      B．in the shade      C．in the field       D．in the car

A．asked   B．begged     C．needed      D．charged

A．old       B．extra C．small D．good

A．accepted      B．received    C．refused     D．denied

A．the condition      B．the thing   C．the issue   D．the way

A．believe in    B．watch over       C．look after  D．care about

A．in trouble    B．in danger  C．in tears     D．in fear

A．forgetting    B．losing       C．restoring   D．finding

A．goodness     B．happiness  C．pleasure    D．nature

A．weakness     B．strength    C．optimism  D．pessimism

A．adapts  B．adjusts      C．devotes     D．connects

A．heart    B．soul   C．head  D．mouth

第二节  完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    My baby Rob, the youngest of my three sons, was starting kindergarten. I had already 36 this twice before, but this time it was more difficult. [来源:Z&xx&k.Com]

What if he was scared? What if he missed me? I decided to do the grown-up thing and not tell him how I 37. I assured him that 38 would be just fine. 

The night 39 school started, Rob and I sat down. I hugged him and asked if he had any questions about what he could expect tomorrow ... “I’m 40 excited, Mommy, but I’m a little 41 about what I should do 42 I miss you,” he said sheepishly （胆怯地）.

I had just the 43 for him.

I 44 my hand and showed him a new, shiny penny. “This is a 45 magic penny. If you’re scared or if you 46 me, just put your hand in your pocket and 47 this lucky penny. 48 you hold it and 49 me, I will know and be thinking about you , too.”

It was absolutely 50. I’d be thinking about him every minute.

The next day as he 51 his schoolroom, he looked back at me. My baby looked so sure of himself. I smiled back at him and hoped that he didn’t see the 52 in my eyes.

The hours moved slowly but finally it was time to pick him 53. “I had a great day!” he 54. “There were a few times I was worried, but I held on to my lucky penny and that made me feel better.”

After about a week I found it on his dresser.  I guessed he was secure enough in his new situation that he didn’t 55 it anymore.

I, on the other hand, kept it in my pocket for a few more days.

36. A. looked into           B. gone through                C. turned into           D. brought out  

37. A. escaped              B. left                   C. arrived             D. felt

38. A. everything          B. nothing                 C. someone       D. something

39. A. after                 B. until                 C. before             D. till

40. A. really              B. seldom               C. possibly          D. hardly

41. A. worried              B. disappointed         C. pleased        D. angry 

42. A. unless                      B. whenever                  C. though            D. if

43. A. reply                  B. answer                     C. key                D. result

44. A. closed              B. covered               C. opened             D. hid 

45. A. light                B. round                 C. cheap             D. lucky

46. A. remember          B. see                       C. miss                 D. refuse 

47. A. hold on to             B. take away                C. get back         D. take care of 

48. A. Some times       B. Every time             C. Any time         D. At times

49. A. turn down        B. refer to               C. think of              D. look up to

50. A. false                        B. true                    C. impossible         D. uncertain 

51. A. left                B. passed               C. cleaned             D. entered

52. A. blood                 B. water                 C. tears               D. sweat  

53. A. out                    B. up                 C. in                  D. away

54. A. cheered            B. signed               C. cried            D. whispered

55. A. forget                B. respect              C. help             D. need