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There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured.The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.
By contrast (对照) , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have , and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process, the journey never really ends;there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.
In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first.How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow.Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge.Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.
These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing.We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.
In the author’s eye, one who views personal growth as a process would ______.
A.succeed in climbing up the social ladder
B.grow up from his own achievements
C.face difficulties and take up challenges
D.aim high and reach his goal each time
Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?
A.Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges.
B.Jane won the first prize in the speech competition.
C.Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris.
D.Father’s salary rose from 5, 000 to 7,000.
For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT _______.
A.being curious about more changes
B.being quick in self-adaptation
C.having an open mind to new experiences
D.staying away from failures and challenges
The best title for this passage should be ______.
A.Facing New Challenges B Growth—Product or Process
C.Two Basic Ways of Growth D Overcoming Internal Fear
查看习题详情和答案>>短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
May 10,2007 Fine
Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down 76._______
and hurt my foot.I was in greatly pain at that moment, 77._______
but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the 78._______
class was over.Though I had difficulty walk back to 79._______
my my classroom.I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused 80._______
the offer of help of classmates.As result,the hurt 81._______
in my foot became worse.Now I know I’m wrong.We 82._______
can tell others our need for help and accept his help. 83._______
Some day we can not help others in return.In this way, 84._______
we can get along to each other happily and peacefully. 85._______
查看习题详情和答案>>When someone gives you advice, listen without judgment, try to find value in what you’re hearing, and say “Thank you”.This wise advice is easy to understand yet hard to practice.I’ll give you an example from my life when I totally blew it in terms of practicing what I teach.
In my work I travel constantly.I always put off going to the airport until the last second.My wife, Lynda, was sitting next to me in the front seat.I was racing along and not paying much attention.Lynda cried out, “Look out! There is a red light up ahead.”
Being a trained behavioral science professional --- who teaches others the value of encouraging advice --- I naturally screamed at her, “I know there is a red light up ahead! Don’t you think I can see?” When we arrived at the airport, Lynda didn’t speak to me.I wondered why she seemed mad at me.
During the flight to New York, I did a cost-benefit analysis.I asked myself, “What was the cost of just listening when Lynda called out the warning? Zero.” I then reasoned, “What was the potential benefit? What could have been saved?” Several potential benefits came to mind, including her life, my life, and the lives of other people.
I landed in New York feeling ashamed of myself.I immediately called Lynda and told her my cost-benefit story.I convinced her, “The next time you help me with my driving, I am just going to say, ‘Thank you.’”
A few months passed, and I had long forgotten the incident.Again, I was racing off to the airport, when Lynda cried out, “Look out for the red light!” I was embarrassed, and then shouted, “Thank you!”
I’m a long way from perfect, but I’m getting better.My suggestion is that you get in the habit of asking the important people in your life how you can do things better.And be ready for an answer.Some people may tell you things like “Look out for the red light.” When this happens, remember that there is possibly some potential benefit.Then just say, “Thank you.”
What do we know about the author?
A.He is expert at behavioral science. B.He is gifted in cost-benefit analysis.
C.He seldom takes his wife’s advice. D.He often runs the red traffic light.
The underlined part “blew it” in Paragraph 1 probably means “__________”.
A.lost personal judgment B.forgot the practical method
C.became annoyed with the adviser D.failed to say “Thank you”
It can be inferred from the passage that people __________.
A.should give their opinions patiently B.tend to be defensive when given advice
C.had better study behavioral science D.intend to follow others’ suggestions
The purpose of the passage is to advise people to __________.
A.do a cost-benefit analysis in daily life B.discover potential benefits
C.learn from the author’s experiences D.treasure others’ suggestions
查看习题详情和答案>>假如你是张林,刚进入高三学习,需要购买一本英语书面表达的书,请根据下列提示,写信给你在外文书店工作的朋友Jack ,请他帮你挑选。
要求 | |
书的内容要求 | 1.含写作技巧:如文章结构,过渡词使用 2.有多种写作题材及其范文; 3.最好有近三年高考的书面表达题。 |
其它 | 1.大小同英语课本,厚度不限; 2.最新版本,供高2007级使用; 3.把书邮寄到学校。 |
要求:1.词数100个左右。
2.不可逐字翻译,但可适当增加内容,使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:过渡词transitional words 版本edition
注:信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
How are you getting along these days?
I’m in Senior Grade 3 now, and I’m writing to you to ask for a favour.
Thank you very much, my dear friend. I wish I hadn’t put you to so much trouble.
Yours,
Zhang Lin
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