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阅读下面的文字，完成下列各题。
高原，我的中国色
乔 良
东亚细亚的腹地，一派空旷辽远，触目惊心的苍黄。连那条从巴颜喀拉的山岩间夺路而来的大河，也暴烈地流泻着一川黏稠的黄色！这就是高原。黄土高原。
浑黄的天地间，走来一个黄皮肤的老者。看不清他的面孔，听不清他的声音，只有那被黄土染成褐色的长髯在被太阳喷成紫色的浮尘中飘拂……老者身后，逶迤着长长、长长一列只在身体的隐秘处裹着兽皮的男人和女人。
一棵巨大的柏树，便在这人群中生下根来。所有黄皮肤的男人女人和他们的后人，都把这巨树唤作轩辕柏。它的根须像无数手指抠进黄土，扎向地心，用力合抱住整个儿的高原。
始皇帝横扫六合的战车，汉高祖豪唱大风的猛士，倚在驼峰上西出阳关的商旅，打着呼哨、浑身酒气的成吉思汗的铁骑，和五午年的岁月一道，从这金子样的高原上骄傲地走过去，走过去，直到……
暮云垂落下来，低矮的天地尽头，走来一个小小的黑点。一个军人。
他站在一架冲沟纵横、褶皱斑驳的山梁上。残阳把他周身涂成一色金黄。他伸出手臂，出神地欣赏着自己的皮肤。金黄的晖光从手臂上滑落下去，掉在高原上。一样的颜色。他想，我的肤色和高原一样。
豪迈的西风从长空飒然而至。他的衣襟和裤角同时低唱起暗哑而粗犷的古歌。刹那间，他获得了人与天地自然，与遥远的初民时代那种无缝无隙的交合。是一种虚空又充实，疏朗又密集，渺小又雄大的感觉。
他不禁微微一笑。然而，只一笑，那难以言喻的快感消退了。渐渐塞满胸壑的，是无边的冷寞，莫名的苍凉。竟然没有一只飞鸟，竟然没有一丛绿草。只有我，他想。我和高原。于是他又想，这冷漠、这苍凉不仅仅属于我，还属于遗落在高原上的千年长史。
畏惧盗寇的商贾们抛离了驼队踩出的丝绸古道。面对异族的武夫们丢弃了千里烽燧和兵刃甲胃。一路凄惶，簇拥着玉辇华盖，偏安向丰盈又富庶的南方。那叫人柔肠寸断的杏花雨呵，竟把炎黄子民们孔武剽悍的魂魄和膂力一并溶化！而历史，却在某个迷茫的黄昏，被埋进深深的黄土。
他感到胸口有一团东西被揪得发疼。他想喊。他想站到最高的那架山梁上去，对着苍茫的穹窿嘶喊：难道华夏民族所有的武士，都走进了始皇陵兵马俑的行列？
没有风。没有声息。高原沉默着。
一块没有精壮和血性汉子的土地是悲哀的。
他想起了他那些戴着立体声耳机、抱着六弦琴横穿斑马线的兄弟们。他们全都身条瘦长，脸色煞白，像一根根垂在瓜架上的丝瓜。他们要去参加这一年中的第三百六十七次家庭舞会了吧？他们的迪斯科跳得真好。他们忧郁的歌声真动人。但，他们只从银幕上见过高原和黄土。他们不知道紫外线直射进皮肤和毛孔时的滋味，更不知道那黄土堆成的高原上埋着的古中国。
可那才是中国，那才叫中国。在病榻上呻吟了八百年，又被人凌辱了二百年的，不是真正的中国。真正的中国是闪着丝绸之光、敦煌之光、修筑起长城，开凿出运河，创造了道教，融合了佛教，同化了一支支异族入侵者的中国。
真正的中国是一条好汉。这裸着青筋、露着傲骨的高原也是一条好汉。
他想，我也该是这样的汉子。
他想，有了这样的男子汉，高原，这金子似的高原便不会死去。因为轩辕柏在这里扎着一根粗大的、深邃的根茎。
这个人，这个军人，就是我。
这篇散文中作者设置的“轩辕柏”有什么象征意义？请结合阅读材料简要分析。
“是一种虚实又充实，疏朗又密集，渺小又雄大的感觉。”作者将褒贬之词同时用来描写这种感觉，这是一种什么样的感觉？“他”为什么会产生这样的感觉？
文章结尾说：“这个人，这个军人，就是我。”一句中与上文哪一句照应？怎样理解其中的“我”？请你谈谈作者在文中如何渲染与张扬着自己的情绪?
下列对文章的赏析，不正确的两项是 （ ）
A．“残阳把他周身涂成一色金黄”，他为自己有着与“金子样的高原”同样的颜色而自豪，就是他为做一个中国人而骄傲。
B．“他”站在黄土高原上，看到“竟然没有一只飞鸟，竟然没有一丛绿草”，深感植被破坏严重，内心无比冷寞，苍凉。
C．丰盈富庶的南方，柔肠寸断的杏花雨象征了温柔安逸、没有血性的土地，销磨了一代代中国人慷慨悲歌之气，积极进取之心。
D．“他”想呼喊，仅仅因为现代人的苍白无知，压得他几乎喘不过气来。所以他的大声呐喊是希望唤回高原的血性来。
E．全文语言铿锵有力，掷地有声，在凛然傲气中又渗透着无限的历史苍凉感，如同一幅黄昏时分的画卷，述说着遥远的历史又翘首期待着美好的明天。
查看习题详情和答案>>请将标有A～G的段落插入文章中标号1～5的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有的段落是多余的。
Explosive sound and energy
ROCK music didn’t exist 60 years ago． 1 Someone didn’t just wake up and invent rock．So, how did it happen? What is rock?Although impossible to strictly define, it’s generally recognized that rock music was born in 1950s America． 2 At this time, early “rockers”were mixing the country music of white America with the rhythm and blues sound loved by the black US citizens．The result was rock‘n’ roll．The record most commonly considered as the beginning of the rock ‘n’ roll period is Bill Haley & The Comets’1954 recording of “Rock Around the Clock”． 3 Elvis’s 1950s recordings established the basic language of rock ‘n’ roll; his explosive stage presence set standards for the music’s visual image, while his voice was powerful and interesting．
4 Despite the different directions and sound of rock bands over the last 50 years, there is something common to all the greats：a charming lead vocalist, a talented guitarist full of energy and creativity, a bassist with cool indifference and a drummer．
For most of its life, rock has been split into different parts, creating new styles every few years－giving birth to a never-ending number of sub-genres． 5 Rock is a generic term, but it’s exciting that it can now mean so many different things．
A．Rock is my favorite and I’ll be a popular singer．
B．Now, it’s one of the world’s most popular genres．But musical styles don’t spring up overnight．
C．Rock had a specific sound and image for only a few of its early years．As time went by, the genre began to place equal emphasis on skills and pushing the boundaries of the music．
D．In fact, in the West, musically speaking, the years 1953～1955 are known as the rock ‘n’ roll years．
E．As a result, “rock”has been used to describe everything from bands playing catchy rhythms to groups based on tuneless, noisy guitars．
F．Rock music will be held in our school if we send an invitation to the band．
G．But it was Elvis Presley, known as “The King of Rock and Roll”, who really popularized the new sound throughout America and the Western world．
假如你是高二的一名学生，叫程威，今年有机会到英国伦敦去学习一年。你想了解英国的一些情况，就给在英国的笔友Jack发了邮件，请他做一下介绍。Jack收到你的邮件后，根据你所提的问题，给你做了答复，主要包括：
1. 学习上：你所要来的这所中学是当地非常有名的，通过和老师、同学的交流你可以很快提高英语水平；
2. 生活上：可以找一家host family，和他们吃住在一起，这样可以更好地了解英国人的生活习惯；
3. 业余时间：游览伦敦的名胜，如泰晤士河、伦敦眼等
参考词汇：the River Thames and the London Eye
4. 不利之处：交通拥挤。
注意：1. 可以适当增添内容，使行文连贯；
2. 词数：100左右。
3. 格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
Dear Cheng Wei,
I’m very glad to know that you will get a chance to study in London for a year. I’d like to tell you something about London so that you can have some ideas about it before you come.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Jack
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请将标有A～G的段落插入文章中标号1～5的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有的段落是多余的。
Italy’s tasty island culture
Sicily, an island of Italy, is home to beautiful beaches, outstanding food, and a bit of Italian history on every corner．
1 Invaded by many armies over the centuries, it became the site of Roman and Greek colonies．Those cultures remain to this day．
As part of the 2006 Year of Italy in China, an exhibition of Sicilian culture is being held at the National Museum of China from April 29 to June 27．
2 Living on land with fertile soil, most of them work in agriculture, fishing and mining, and of course tourism．
3 They may take a walk to the shops, enjoy eating a pastry or just meet up with friends．
Food is one of the great pleasures of Sicilian people． 4
People will go miles out of their way to eat fresh seafood, such as tuna, swordfish and sardines．
5
Bread is common too．As another Sicilian saying goes, “A table without bread is like a day without sunshine．“In Sicily, bread is always freshly baked or bought, and usually twice a day．
A．There is an old Sicilian saying：“With a contented stomach, your heart is forgiving．With an empty stomach you forgive nothing．”
B．It’s located just southwest of the Italian mainland and it’s the largest Mediterranean island．
C．I wonder whether we can go to Sicily by train．
D．Sicily will be the most popular and interesting place．
E．Pasta is the main food．Each region has its seasonal pasta dishes, and every family cook their own specialty．
F．Although they have a rich culture and history, Sicilian people lead a simple life．
G．In Sicily, most stores and businesses are closed from one to four in the afternoon．Streets become crowded around five as people start to go out and engage in a variety of activities．
下面是一篇杂志文章，请将标有A－G的段落插入文章中标号为1－5的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有两个段落是多余的。将答案填在相应空格中。
The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids． 1 ．There are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids．The most famous of these are the “step” pyramid and “ Bent ”pyramid．
Some of the pyramids still look much the same as they must have done when they were built thousands of years ago．Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often, for stone to use in modern buildings． 2 ．These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last．
Forever， 3 ．However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves． 4 ．Nevertheless, by examining the actual pyramids and various tools which have been found, archaeologists have formed a fairly clear picture of them．
One thing is certain：there must have been months of careful planning before they could begin to build． 5 ．You may think this would have been easy with miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere．Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to be overcome．
A．T he dry climate of Egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their very shape have made them less likely to fall into ruin．
B．It is practically certain that plans were made for the building of the pyramids because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved．
C．The first thing they had to do was to choose a suitable place．
D．Consequently, we are only able to guess at the methods used．
E．Many people were killed while building the pyramids．
F．They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet．
G．It takes workers twenty years to build the Pyramids．