摘要: various 8. flowed 9. equipment 10. dull

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完形填空

  The house next door had been empty for so long that we had quite forgotten what it was to have neighbors.One day,   1  , a great furniture lorry drew up near our front gate and in a short time, all kinds of furniture were   2   on the pavement.A small car arrived, out of which came seven people, a man, a woman and five children of   3   ages.The children hurried out and began laughing   4   as the whole family moved into the house.Windows were   5   opens furniture was put into   6  ; and little faces looked curiously at us over the fence and disappeared.It was our first   7   to the Robinsons.

  Though we became firm   8   with our new neighbors, we often had causes to be made angry by them.Our garden became an unsafe place:little boys   9   as cowboys or Indians would jump up from behind bushes,   10   wooden guns at us and   11   us to put our hands up.Sometimes our lives were   12  ; at others, we were killed with a   13  “Bang!Bang!”.Even more dangerous were the arrows that occasionally came sailing   14   the garden fence.

  But we did not   15   go in fear for our lives.The Robinsons were friendly and helpful and when we left for the holidays, we knew we had nothing to fear   16   our neighbors were around.We understood what it was like to have   17   in the long, friendless, winter evenings   18  .Mr.Robinson would   19   in for a cup of tea and chat;or when Mr.Robinson would   20   over the fence and talk endlessly with father about gardening problems.

(1)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

therefore

C.

however

D.

strangely

(2)

[  ]

A.

unloaded

B.

removed

C.

loaded

D.

destroyed

(3)

[  ]

A.

the same

B.

various

C.

young

D.

middle

(4)

[  ]

A.

delightedly

B.

sadly

C.

astonishingly

D.

frighteningly

(5)

[  ]

A.

broken

B.

kicked

C.

forced

D.

pushed

(6)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

room

C.

order

D.

use

(7)

[  ]

A.

management

B.

introduction

C.

interview

D.

arrangement

(8)

[  ]

A.

enemies

B.

strangers

C.

friends

D.

relatives

(9)

[  ]

A.

looking

B.

pretending

C.

dressed

D.

worn

(10)

[  ]

A.

throw

B.

put

C.

fire

D.

point

(11)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

order

C.

make

D.

lead

(12)

[  ]

A.

saved

B.

wasted

C.

devoted

D.

spared

(13)

[  ]

A.

soft

B.

sharp

C.

funny

D.

slow

(14)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

through

C.

over

D.

across

(15)

[  ]

A.

always

B.

ever

C.

sometimes

D.

then

(16)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

though

C.

so long as

D.

even if

(17)

[  ]

A.

fun

B.

cheers

C.

discussions

D.

company

(18)

[  ]

A.

while

B.

when

C.

as

D.

since

(19)

[  ]

A.

drop

B.

slip

C.

jump

D.

break

(20)

[  ]

A.

climb

B.

fall

C.

lean

D.

lie

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  The house next door had been empty for so long that we had quite forgotten what it was to have neighbors. One day,   1   , a great furniture lorry drew up near our front gate and in a short time, all kinds of furniture were   2   on the pavement. A small car arrived, out of which came seven people; a man, a woman and five children of   3   ages. The children hurried out and began laughing  4   as the whole family moved into the house. Windows were   5   open; furniture was put into   6  ; and little faces looked curiously at us over the fence and disappeared. It was our first   7   to the Robinsons.

    Though we became firm   8   with our new neighbors, we often had causes to be made angry by them. Our garden became an unsafe place: little boys   9   as cowboys or Indians would jump up from behind bushes,   10   wooden guns at us and   11   us to put our hands up. Sometimes our lives were   12   ; at others, we were killed with a   13  “Bang! Bang”. Even more dangerous were the arrows that occasionally came sailing  14    the garden fence.

    But we did not   15   go in fear for our lives. The Robinsons were friendly and helpful and when we left for the holidays, we knew we had nothing to fear  16   our neighbors were around. We understood what it was like to have  17   in the long friendless winter evenings   18   Mr. Robinson would   19   in for a cup of tea and chat; or when Mr.  Robinson would    20   over the fence and talk endlessly with father about gardening problems.

1. A. so            B. but            C. however     D. therefore

2. A. unloaded          B. loaded           C. moved             D. removed

3. A. the same         B. various           C. same            D. young

4. A. delightedly          B. angry          C. sadly             D. astonishingly

5. A. forced          B. broken              C. kicked          D. pushed

6. A. place          B. order            C. room         D. building

7. A. interview          B. introduction          C. arrangement       D. management

8. A. strangers               B. enemies         C. friends            D. relatives

9. A. pretending              B. looking           C. dressed         D. worn

10. A. put                B. take            C. throw        D. point

11. A. lead          B. order            C. ask           D. make

12. A. wasted           B. saved          C. devoted         D. spared

13. A. fast           B. soft             C. sharp         D. slow

14. A. in              B. on             C. over           D. across

15. A. always            B. often            C. even          D. then

16. A. though           B. unless            C.  as  long as   D. even if

17. A. cheers           B. fun         C. discussions      D. company

18. A. as             B. when          C. while        D. since

19. A. drop            B. jump             C. slip        D. break

20. A. fall          B. climb         C. lean       D. lie

 

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完形填空

  Homework is work, not play.In contrast to what some might hope, students   1   finish their homework exclaiming that they had great fun.Nor is homework an activity that students choose to undertake.It is   2   by a teacher for students to complete on the teacher’s schedule, with the teacher’s requirements in mind.So to have the right   3   will be of great help.Homework means business and the student should expect to work on it seriously.As in the work place, careless efforts and lack of self-discipline are likely to make the   4   impression.

  Teachers assign homework for   5   purposes.In some cases, teachers seek to review and solidify material being covered in class; homework is also designed to   6   students’ learning beyond class lessons.As students mature, teachers often assign homework nightly in several subjects.Homework is also used to prepare students to handle new work,   7   in the ease of summer reading.Increasingly, school reforms call for homework to take the form of course projects, thus increasing its   8   to “real-life” job-related activity.

  Like jobs, homework can be appealing when its resources are well managed.Resources   9   sources of information-textbooks, of course, and increasingly, the Internet-but they also include a quiet space to work, materials and equipment such as calculators, paper or a computer, and others who cohabit(共面存在)in the homework environment.The external(外部的)resources needed for homework can be viewed as a kind of   10   office for the child with features like those needed in the workplace.

(1)

[  ]

A.

sometimes

B.

often

C.

mostly

D.

rarely

(2)

[  ]

A.

discovered

B.

forced

C.

assigned

D.

taught

(3)

[  ]

A.

amount

B.

answer

C.

schedule

D.

attitude

(4)

[  ]

A.

general

B.

vivid

C.

wrong

D.

vague

(5)

[  ]

A.

high

B.

various

C.

ordinary

D.

temporary

(6)

[  ]

A.

extend

B.

describe

C.

display

D.

reward

(7)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

when

C.

even if

D.

now that

(8)

[  ]

A.

adjustment

B.

solution

C.

approach

D.

connection

(9)

[  ]

A.

indicate

B.

include

C.

reserve

D.

resemble

(10)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

business

C.

head

D.

supply

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语法填空

  The private automobile has long played an important   1   in the United States.In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life.In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more   2   one.By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work.This has encouraged the   3  (grow)of the cities, but it has also led   4   traffic problems.

  Family life has been affected in various ways, The car helps to keep families together   5   it is used for picnics, outings.However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can't keep   6   eye on them.There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol(酒精)or   7  (take)drugs, or showing off by speeding or breaking down traffic laws.Mothers of victims(罹难者)of such accidents have formed an   8  (organize)called MADD.These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧).They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age, Students have formed a   9  (similarity)organization, SADD, and are spreading the same message among their friends.

  For many Americans the automobile is a   10  (necessary).But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult.Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.

1.________

 

 

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

6.________

7.________

 

8.________

9.________

 

10.________

 

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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

注意:每空格1个单词,不得用文章中的单词。

Kids are better than adults at learning how to speak various languages. Research now shows that young infants might have some best language skills of all.

Researchers in Canada, at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, studied 36 babies from English?speaking families. Twelve of them were 4 months old, 12 were 6 months old, and the rest were 8 months old. They watched video clips of a woman talking in silence. The woman was fluent in English and French. In some clips, she read a storybook in English. In other clips, she read in French.

After watching clip after clip of the woman reading in just one language, the babies eventually started to look away, apparently because they were bored. The researchers then showed the babies a new silent clip of the woman reading a story in the other language. At that point, the 4? and 6?month olds started looking at the screen again. The 8?month olds, by contrast, didn't pay any attention.

The second study involved 36 infants of the same age. These babies were from English?speaking families. They watched silent clips of the woman reading one set of sentences in either English or French until they grew bored. Then, they saw clips showing the woman read different sentences, but in the same language that she had been speaking, none of them showed a renewed interest.

A third trial included 24 infants of the same age whose families spoke both English and French at home. In the first set of clips, the woman spoke in one language, and in the second set she used the other language. All babies in this study had a longer look at clips after the woman switched languages.

Together, these results suggest that “visual information about speech may play a more critical role in language learning than previously predicted,” says lead researcher and psychologist Whitney M.Weikum.

Title: Babies' Language__71__

 

Studies

 

 

 

Procedures

Age group

Situations

Babies'__72__

The first study

 

 

 

4 months 

 

 

 

6 months

 

 

 

  8 months 

watching video clips of a woman talking in two languages __73__

 

 

looking at the __74__ again

 

 

 

paying no__75__

 

 

 

The second study 

36 babies of the same age from English?speaking__76__

watching silent clips of the woman reading in either English or

French  

●seeing clips showing the woman's reading in different languages

●having no __77__ in the woman's reading in the same language

A third trial

24 infants of the same age from bilingual families 

watching clips of the woman speaking

looking __78__ at clips after the woman switched languages

__79__

Visual information plays an __80__ role in language learning.

 

 

 

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