摘要:It is believed that hard work is the of one’s success. A.purpose B.goal C.guarantee D.achievement

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阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  There are three branches of medicine.One is called "doctor medicine, " or "scientific medicine".Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works.From there they figure out what treatments may work.This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC.Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this method probably didn't cure many patients.

  A second kind of medicine is called "natural cures, " or "folk medicine, " in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs.These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they don't realize it.They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that.Folk medicine widespread long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine.

  The third kind is called "health spas, " or "faith healing." Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy(圣)man and being immediately healed.Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a magic word, to cure you.Some religious groups organize special healing centers for the sick.In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways.They also pray to the gods.If you are feeling sad or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.

(1)

Doctor medicine ________.

[  ]

A.

has a longer history than folk medicine

B.

has been practiced for around 1600 years

C.

bases its treatments on observation and logic

D.

was very successful in curing sickness in ancient times

(2)

According to the passage, which of the following is not used in health spas?

[  ]

A.

Magic power.

B.

Various herbs.

C.

Religious faith.

D.

A healthy life style.

(3)

The writer's primary purpose in this passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

describe different types of medicine

B.

argue for the importance of medicine in health care

C.

show the key role religion plays in medical treatments

D.

compare the educational background of three different types of patients

(4)

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

[  ]

A.

Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.

B.

People who practice folk medicine need a lot of formal education on herbs.

C.

The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.

D.

Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.

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