摘要: He his fist down on the table.

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One day, an expert did an experiment that the students would never forget.
As he  1  in front of the students, he said, “OK, time for a(n)  2 .” He pulled out a wide-mouth  3 and set it on the table. He also took some fist-sized(拳头大小的)rocks and carefully  4 them into the jar. When the jar was filled to the top and no more rocks would  5 inside, he asked, “Is this jar full?”  6  in the class shouted, “Yes.” The expert replied, “Really ?” He _7_ under the table and  8  some gravel(砾石). He dumped(倒)some gravel in and  9  the jar, causing gravel down into the  10  between rocks. He then asked the same question again.   

“Probably not,” one student answered. “Good!” He replied. He then brought out some sand and started dumping the sand into the places  11  between the rocks and the gravel . Once more he asked the same question.
    “ 12 !” the class shouted. Once again he said, “Good!” Then he grabbed (拿) some water and began to  13  it in until the jar was full. Then he asked, “What's the point of this experiment?” One student  14  his hand and said, “The point is, no matter how  15  your schedule is, if you try really hard you can  16 fit some more things in it!”   

“No,” the expert replied, “that's not the point. This experiment 17  us if you don't put the big rocks in  18 , you will never get them in at all. What are the ‘ 19 rocks’ in your life? Time with your loved ones, your education, your dreams and so on. Remember to put these rocks in first 20  you'll never get them in at all.”
1. A. spoke                   B. stood               C. bent                 D. lay
2. A. class                    B. test                  C. exam                D. experiment
3. A. jar                        B. bow                    C. plate                 D. cup
4. A. led                       B. brought       C. placed               D. carried
5. A. fit                        B. put           C. stay                  D. come
6. A. Someone             B. Nobody       C. Everyone          D. One
7. A. reached                B. held                  C. put                   D. looked
8. A. pull off                 B. pulled out          C. pull over            D. pulled on
9. A. moved                 B. shook               C. covered             D. pressed
10. A. spaces                      B. rooms          C. air             D. place
11. A. marked             B. dug            C. taken          D. left
12. A. No                    B. Certainly      C. Yes            D. Of course
13. A. pipe                   B. pour           C. flow           D. take
14. A. rose            B. waved          C. raised          D. shook
15. A. important      B. full             C. much                D. poor
16. A. never                 B. always           C. seldom         D. even
17. A. teaches          B. writes          C. says           D. gives
18. A. first             B. second         C. third           D. last
19. A. beautiful          B. dull            C. important       D. big
20. A. but             B. and             C. or             D. while

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One day, an expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students. To make the point 1, he used an illustration.
As he stood in front of the group, he said, “Okay, time for a quiz.” He then pulled out a wide-mouth jar and set it on the table. Then he 2 placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one by one, into the jar.
When the jar was filled to the 3 and no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, “Is this jar 4?” Everyone in the class said, “Yes.”
“Really?” Then he 5 under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel(石子), dumped some in and 6 the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the spaces 7 the big rocks. Then he asked the group the same question. “Probably not,” one of them answered. “Good!”  He replied.
He reached under the table and 8 a bucket of sand. He started dumping the sand in the jar and it went into all the 9 left between the rocks and the gravel. 10 he asked the question. “No!” the class shouted. “Good!” Then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in 11 the jar was filled to the brim.
Then the expert in time management looked at the class and asked, “What is the 12 of this illustration?” It is such a seemingly easy question that one 13 student raised his hand and said, “It is, however full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always 14 some more things in it.
“No,” the speaker replied. “The truth it teaches us is that you will 15 get them in at all if you don't put the big rocks in first. 16 the big rocks in your life are, do things that you love and 17 for yourself. In your schedule if you value the little stuff then you’ll fill your life with 18 things and you will never have the real quality time you need to spend on the big, important stuff. So, tonight, or in the morning, when you are 19 on this short story, ask yourself what the ‘big rocks’ in your life are. Then put those in your 20 first. ”

【小题1】
A.harderB.rougherC.clearerD.wiser
【小题2】
A.carefullyB.firmlyC.activelyD.unwillingly
【小题3】A edge        B. bottom        C. wall        D. top
【小题4】
A.fullB.pureC.enoughD.smooth
【小题5】
A.sentB.reachedC.managedD.felt
【小题6】
A.delivered B.shookC.droppedD.held
【小题7】
A.beneathB.acrossC.beyondD.between
【小题8】
A.threw outB.came outC.brought outD.set out
【小题9】
A.spacesB.cavesC.blanksD.holes
【小题10】
A.At lastB.shortly afterC.Later onD.Once more
【小题11】
A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.while
【小题12】
A.resultB.opinionC.pointD.comment
【小题13】
A.calmB.awkwardC.nervousD.eager
【小题14】
A.addB.fitC.includeD.collect
【小题15】
A.neverB.evenC.stillD.ever
【小题16】
A.WhetherB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Which
【小题17】
A.concludeB.encourageC.achieveD.value
【小题18】
A.moreB.littleC.muchD.less
【小题19】
A.reflectingB.countingC.decidingD.insisting
【小题20】
A.packetB.canC.jarD.luggage

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One day, an expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students. To make the point 1, he used an illustration.

As he stood in front of the group, he said, “Okay, time for a quiz.” He then pulled out a wide-mouth jar and set it on the table. Then he 2 placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one by one, into the jar.

When the jar was filled to the 3 and no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, “Is this jar 4?” Everyone in the class said, “Yes.”

“Really?” Then he 5 under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel(石子), dumped some in and 6 the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the spaces 7 the big rocks. Then he asked the group the same question. “Probably not,” one of them answered. “Good!”  He replied.

He reached under the table and 8 a bucket of sand. He started dumping the sand in the jar and it went into all the 9 left between the rocks and the gravel. 10 he asked the question. “No!” the class shouted. “Good!” Then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in 11 the jar was filled to the brim.

Then the expert in time management looked at the class and asked, “What is the 12 of this illustration?” It is such a seemingly easy question that one 13 student raised his hand and said, “It is, however full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always 14 some more things in it.

“No,” the speaker replied. “The truth it teaches us is that you will 15 get them in at all if you don't put the big rocks in first. 16 the big rocks in your life are, do things that you love and 17 for yourself. In your schedule if you value the little stuff then you’ll fill your life with 18 things and you will never have the real quality time you need to spend on the big, important stuff. So, tonight, or in the morning, when you are 19 on this short story, ask yourself what the ‘big rocks’ in your life are. Then put those in your 20 first. ”

1.                A.harder         B.rougher        C.clearer   D.wiser

 

2.                A.carefully        B.firmly          C.actively   D.unwillingly

 

3.A edge        B. bottom        C. wall        D. top

4.                A.full            B.pure           C.enough   D.smooth

 

5.                A.sent           B.reached        C.managed  D.felt

 

6.                A.delivered       B.shook          C.dropped  D.held

 

7.                A.beneath        B.across          C.beyond   D.between

 

8.                A.threw out       B.came out        C.brought out   D.set out

 

9.                A.spaces         B.caves          C.blanks    D.holes

 

10.               A.At last          B.shortly after     C.Later on   D.Once more

 

11.               A.unless         B.until           C.before    D.while

 

12.               A.result          B.opinion         C.point D.comment

 

13.               A.calm           B.awkward        C.nervous   D.eager

 

14.               A.add           B.fit             C.include    D.collect

 

15.               A.never          B.even           C.still   D.ever

 

16.               A.Whether       B.However       C.Whatever  D.Which

 

17.               A.conclude       B.encourage      C.achieve   D.value

 

18.               A.more          B.little           C.much D.less

 

19.               A.reflecting       B.counting        C.deciding   D.insisting

 

20.               A.packet         B.can            C.jar   D.luggage

 

 

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完形填空。
     One day, an expert in time-management was speaking to a group of business students. To make the
point   1  , he used an illustration.
    As he stood in front of the group, he said, "Okay, time for a quiz." He then pulled out a wide-mouth
jar and set it on the table. Then he   2    placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one by one, into the jar.
    When the jar was filled to the    3    and no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, "Is this jar   4   ?"
Everyone in the class said, "Yes."
    "Really?" Then he   5    under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel (沙砾,石子), dumped some
in and   6    the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the space   7    the big rocks.
Then he asked the group the same question. "Probably not." One of them answered. "Good!" he replied.
    He reached under the table and   8    a bucket of sand. He started dumping the sand in the jar and it
went into all the    9    left between the rocks and the gravel.  10   he asked the question. "No!" the class
shouted. "Good!" Then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in   11    the jar was filled to the
brim.
    Then the expert in time-management looked at the class and asked, "What is the   12    of this
illustration?" It is such a seemingly easy question that one   13    student raised his hand and said, "It is,
however full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always   14    some more things in it."
"No," the speaker replied, "The truth it teaches us is that you will   15    get them in at all if you don't put
the big rocks in first.   16    the big rocks in your life are, do things that you love and   17    for yourself.
In your schedule if you value the little stuff then you'll fill your life with   18    things and you will never
have the real quality time you need to spend on the big, important stuff. So, tonight, or in the morning,
when you are  19   on this short story, ask yourself what are the 'big rocks' in your life? Then put those in
your   20    first."
(     )1. A. harder    
(     )2. A. carefully
(     )3. A. edge      
(     )4. A. full      
(     )5. A. sent      
(     )6. A. delivered
(     )7. A. beneath  
(     )8. A. put out  
(     )9. A. spaces    
(     )10. A. At last  
(     )11. A. unless  
(     )12. A. meaning  
(     )13. A. calm    
(     )14. A. add      
(     )15. A. never    
(     )16. A. Whether  
(     )17. A. conclude
(     )18. A. more    
(     )19. A. reflecting
(     )20. A. packet    
B. rougher    
B. firmly      
B. bottom      
B. pure        
B. reached    
B. shook      
B. across      
B. came out    
B. caves      
B. Shortly after
B. until      
B. opinion    
B. awkward    
B. fit        
B. even        
B. However    
B. encourage   
B. little      
B. counting    
B. can        
C. clearer  
C. actively  
C. wall      
C. enough    
C. managed  
C. dropped  
C. beyond    
C. brought out
C. blanks    
C. Later on  
C. before    
C. point    
C. nervous  
C. include  
C. still    
C. Whatever  
C. fresh    
C. much      
C. deciding  
C. jar      
D. wiser          
D. unwillingly    
D. top            
D. smooth        
D. felt          
D. held          
D. between        
D. set out        
D. holes          
D. Once more      
D. while          
D. comment        
D. eager          
D. collect        
D. ever          
D. Which          
D. time          
D. less          
D. insisting      
D. luggage        
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阅读理解

  One day, an expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students, he used an illustration that those students will never forget.

  As he stood in front of the group he said, “Okay, time for a quiz.” Then he pulled out a one-gallon, wide–mouthed jar and set it on the table in front of him.

  He then produced about a dozen fist-sized rocks and carefully placed them, one at a time, into the jar.When the jar was filled to the top and no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, "Is the jar full?"

  Everyone in the class said, "Yes."

  He replied, "Really?"

  He reached under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel, then dumped some gravel in and shook the jar causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the space between the big rocks.

  He asked the group once more, "Is the jar full?"

  By this time the class was on to him."Probably not," one of them answered.

  "Good!" he replied.

  He reached under the table and brought out a bucket of sand.He started dumping the sand in the jar and it went into all the spaces left between the rocks and the gravel.Once more he asked the question, "Is the jar full?"

  "No!" the class shouted.

  Once again he said, "Good!"

  Then he grabbed a pitcher of water and began to pour it in until the jar was filled to the brim.Then he looked at the class and asked, "What is the point of this illustration?"

  One eager student raised her hand and said, "The point is, no matter how full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always fit some more things in!"

  "Good answer, but no," the speaker replied, "that's not my point.The truth this illustration teaches us is:If you don't put the big rocks in first, you'll never get them in at all.

(1)

The expert ________

[  ]

A.

was speaking to the university students

B.

enjoyed giving students a quiz

C.

was used to making experiments

D.

was especially good at managing time

(2)

The expert used the jar ________

[  ]

A.

to contain the rocks

B.

to contain the gravel

C.

to make an experiment

D.

to illustrate his ideas

(3)

”the class was on to him” menas ________

[  ]

A.

the class went on his lesson

B.

the class began to understand him

C.

the class was confused

D.

the class was controlled by him

(4)

We can infer from the passage that ________

[  ]

A.

No mater how full your schedule is, you can always fit some more things in

B.

In life you should put your big rocks in first or you'll never ge them in at all

C.

Putting the big rocks in first can make the jar contain most

D.

We should consider the important things first in our life

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