摘要: Choose 改为 Choosing .动名词作主语

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We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   1 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe    ___2  .

These comments may come from stories about us that have been  3  for many years—often from  4  childhood. These stories may have no  5  in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations  6  my development? I was never  7  to work on cars or be around  8  . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!

Six years later,  9  , I was at California University, working on my doctors degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I  10  down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the  11  side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”

Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life  12 and told him about my  13  performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “  14  is it that you can solve   15  mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”

Suddenly I realized that I didn’t  16  from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to  17  . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been  18  my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.  19  , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost  20  we choose.

1. A. away       B. off         C. up           D. down

2. A. them      B. myself       C. yourself      D. others

3. A. said       B. spoken       C. spread       D. repeated

4. A. as long as   B. as far back as   C. as well as     D. as much as

5. A. basis      B. plot         C. cause            D. meaning

6. A. lead       B. improve       C. affect       D. change

7. A. encouraged B. demanded    C. hoped       D. agreed

8. A. means     B. tools        C. facilities      D. hammers

9. A. therefore   B. somehow     C. instead       D. however

10. A. settled    B. turned       C. took            D. got

11. A. passive     B. active       C. negative       D. subjective

12. A. experiences     B. trips            C. roads        D. paths

13. A. unexpected B. poor        C. excellent     D. average

14. A. When     B. What        C. How         D. Why

15. A. complex   B. advanced      C. common      D. primary

16. A. arise      B. separate       C. suffer       D. come

17. A. believe    B. suspect      C. adopt        D. receive

18. A. weakening B. strengthening   C. abandoning   D. accepting

19. A. As a result     B. At the same time C. In addition    D. On the contrary

20. A. anything    B. something    C. nothing      D. all

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阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在机读卡上相应番号处将该项涂黑。

June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment and the need to protect it.

   When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high schoolboy, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is stored at his school with hundreds of exercise books given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.

The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money made from the sales goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia for planting trees and grass. This place is one of the sources of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.

Wang’s school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the “Green Promise” —environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.

Students are eager to help make the capital a more pleasant place.

What do Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?

A. Throw them away.                  B. Store and sell them.

C. Cut them into pieces.                   D. Give them to the students in Inner Mongolia.

What is the money used for?  

A. Buying new exercise books.       B. Helping poor students.

C. Planting trees and grass.         D. Being stored.

What can we infer from the third paragraph? 

A. Students will have no exercise books to use in many years.

B. There will be no waste paper in many years.

C. The sandstorms will be weaker in Beijing in many years.

D. Beijing will be much dirtier in many years.

Choose the right order according to this passage?

1     Trees and grass were planted.

2     Schools in Inner Mongolia received the money.

3     Students collected waste paper.

4     Students sold the paper to a paper making factory.

A.③②④①      B.②①④③      C. ③④②①     D.③②①④

Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Planting Trees.             B. Green Promise.

C. Collecting Waste Paper.          D. Making Money.

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We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things   1 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe    ___2  .

These comments may come from stories about us that have been  3  for many years—often from  4  childhood. These stories may have no  5  in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations  6  my development? I was never  7  to work on cars or be around  8  . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!

Six years later,  9  , I was at California University, working on my doctors degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I  10  down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the  11  side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”

Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life  12 and told him about my  13  performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “  14  is it that you can solve   15  mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”

Suddenly I realized that I didn’t  16  from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to  17  . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been  18  my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.  19  , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost  20  we choose.

1. A. away       B. off         C. up           D. down

2. A. them      B. myself       C. yourself      D. others

3. A. said       B. spoken       C. spread       D. repeated

4. A. as long as   B. as far back as   C. as well as     D. as much as

5. A. basis      B. plot         C. cause            D. meaning

6. A. lead       B. improve       C. affect       D. change

7. A. encouraged B. demanded    C. hoped       D. agreed

8. A. means     B. tools        C. facilities      D. hammers

9. A. therefore   B. somehow     C. instead       D. however

10. A. settled    B. turned       C. took            D. got

11. A. passive     B. active       C. negative       D. subjective

12. A. experiences     B. trips            C. roads        D. paths

13. A. unexpected B. poor        C. excellent     D. average

14. A. When     B. What        C. How         D. Why

15. A. complex   B. advanced      C. common      D. primary

16. A. arise      B. separate       C. suffer       D. come

17. A. believe    B. suspect      C. adopt        D. receive

18. A. weakening B. strengthening   C. abandoning   D. accepting

19. A. As a result     B. At the same time C. In addition    D. On the contrary

20. A. anything    B. something    C. nothing      D. all

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How many coins nave you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? A bent one?

  With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.

  (1) What do you do with it?

  Go to a telephone box marked(you guessed it) “phonecard”.Put in your card, make your call and when you’ve finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.

  (2) Now appear in a shop near you.

  Near each Cardphone place you’ll find a shop where you can buy one. They’re at bus, train and city tube stations(地铁).

  Many universities, hospitals and clubs. Restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centres. At airports and seaports.

  (3) No more broken payphones.

  Most broken payphones are like that because they’ve been vandalized(故意破坏). There are no coins in Cardphone to excite thieves’ interest in it. So you’re not probably to find a vandalized one.

  Get a phonecard yourself and try it out ,or get a bigger wallet.

 The passage is most probably ________ .

  A. a warning

  B. a note

  C. an advertisement(广告)

  D. an announcement

There are three sections(部分) in the passage. Which section do you think is about why phonecards are good?

  A. Section 1.          B. Section 2.

  C. Section 3.          D. None.

Choose the right order or the steps under“How do you use a phonecard”.

  a. Put in your phonecard.

  b. Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.

  c. Go to a telephone box marked “Phonecard”.

  d. Make your call.

  A. a, b, c, d            B. c, a, d, b

  C. a, d, c, b            D. c, d, a, b

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完形填空

  Homework is work, not play.In contrast to what some might hope, students   1   finish their homework exclaiming that they had great fun.Nor is homework an activity that students choose to undertake.It is   2   by a teacher for students to complete on the teacher’s schedule, with the teacher’s requirements in mind.So to have the right   3   will be of great help.Homework means business and the student should expect to work on it seriously.As in the work place, careless efforts and lack of self-discipline are likely to make the   4   impression.

  Teachers assign homework for   5   purposes.In some cases, teachers seek to review and solidify material being covered in class; homework is also designed to   6   students’ learning beyond class lessons.As students mature, teachers often assign homework nightly in several subjects.Homework is also used to prepare students to handle new work,   7   in the ease of summer reading.Increasingly, school reforms call for homework to take the form of course projects, thus increasing its   8   to “real-life” job-related activity.

  Like jobs, homework can be appealing when its resources are well managed.Resources   9   sources of information-textbooks, of course, and increasingly, the Internet-but they also include a quiet space to work, materials and equipment such as calculators, paper or a computer, and others who cohabit(共面存在)in the homework environment.The external(外部的)resources needed for homework can be viewed as a kind of   10   office for the child with features like those needed in the workplace.

(1)

[  ]

A.

sometimes

B.

often

C.

mostly

D.

rarely

(2)

[  ]

A.

discovered

B.

forced

C.

assigned

D.

taught

(3)

[  ]

A.

amount

B.

answer

C.

schedule

D.

attitude

(4)

[  ]

A.

general

B.

vivid

C.

wrong

D.

vague

(5)

[  ]

A.

high

B.

various

C.

ordinary

D.

temporary

(6)

[  ]

A.

extend

B.

describe

C.

display

D.

reward

(7)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

when

C.

even if

D.

now that

(8)

[  ]

A.

adjustment

B.

solution

C.

approach

D.

connection

(9)

[  ]

A.

indicate

B.

include

C.

reserve

D.

resemble

(10)

[  ]

A.

home

B.

business

C.

head

D.

supply

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