摘要:He was made into a saint.

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     When The Grapes of Wrath(愤怒) was published on March 14, 1939, it created a national
sensation(轰动) for its description of the destructive effects of the Great Depression(大萧条) of the
1930s. By the end of April, it was selling 2,500 copies a day-a remarkable number considering the
hard economic times. In May, the novel was a number-one best-seller, selling at a rate of 10,000
copies a week. By the end of 1939, close to a half million copies had been sold.
     John Steinbeck was shocked by the tremendous response to his novel. Almost overnight, he found
himself involved in a great national debate over the migrant labor problem. Many people were shocked
by the poverty and hopelessness of the story, and others denied that such circumstances could happen in
America. Even people who had never read a book before bought a copy of The Grapes of Wrath. At $2.75 per copy, it was affordable and quickly sold out.
     However it was banned and burned in Buffalo, New York; East Saint Louis, Illinois; and Kern
County, California, where much of the novel is set. In fact, the novel remains one of the most frequently
banned books in the United States. The book was criticized sharply in Congress by Representative Lyle
Boren of Oklahoma, who called the novel's description of migrant living conditions a lie. Charges were
made that "obscenity"(淫秽) had been included in the book in large part to sell more copies. Eventually,
First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt stepped in to praise the book and defend Steinbeck against his critics. In
1940, the novel won the Pulitzer Prize.
     The popularity of the novel has endured(持久). It is estimated that it has sold fifteen million copies
since its publication. For almost sixty years, Steinbeck's novel has been a classic in American literature;
it has been translated into several languages, including French, German, and Japanese. The Grapes of
Wrath has also been a necessary part of the school curriculum in America since the end of World War II.
1. What does the underlined word "tremendous" probably mean?
A. good          
B. terrible          
C. dull      
D. great
2. Representative Lyle Boren of Oklahoma was__________. 
A. a crazy supporter of The Grapes of Wrath            
B. among the group against John Steinbeck
C. sympathetic to the migrant living conditions
D. criticized by the first lazy of that time
3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why The Grapes of Wrath sold well?
A. It well describes people's life during that time.
B. The debate over it arose more readers' interest.
C. Readers were attracted by the obscenity in it
D. It was not expensive so people could afford it.
4.Which of the following is TRUE about The Grapes of Wrath?
A. It is about the migrant workers in America during 1940s.
B. The story mainly happened on California's grape farms..
C. Its description of the poor and hopeless life was a lie.
D. It remains a banned book in some places of the USA.
5. What can best prove the literature value of The Grapes of Wrath?
A. It was a number-one best-seller after its publication.
B. First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt praised it.
C. It has won many important prizes in America.
D. It survives the time and remains a classic.
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When The Grapes of Wrath (愤怒) was published on March 14, 1939, it created a national sensation (轰动) for its description of the destructive effects of the Great Depression (大萧条) of the 1930s. By the end of April, it was selling 2,500 copies a day — a remarkable number considering the hard economic times. In May, the novel was a number-one best-seller, selling at a rate of 10,000 copies a week. By the end of 1939, close to a half million copies had been sold.

  John Steinbeck was shocked by the tremendous response to his novel. Almost overnight, he found himself involved in a great national debate over the migrant labor problem. Many people were shocked by the poverty and hopelessness of the story, and others denied that such circumstances could happen in America. Even people who had never read a book before bought a copy of The Grapes of Wrath. At $2.75 per copy, it was affordable and quickly sold out.

  However it was banned and burned in Buffalo, New York; East Saint Louis, Illinois; and Kern County, California, where much of the novel is set. In fact, the novel remains one of the most frequently banned books in the United States. The book was criticized sharply in Congress by Representative Lyle Boren of Oklahoma, who called the novel’s description of migrant living conditions a lie. Charges were made that “obscenity” (淫秽) had been included in the book in large part to sell more copies. Eventually, First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt stepped in to praise the book and defend Steinbeck against his critics. In 1940, the novel won the Pulitzer Prize.

  The popularity of the novel has endured. It is estimated that it has sold fifteen million copies since its publication. For almost sixty years, Steinbeck’s novel has been a classic in American literature; it has been translated into several languages, including French, German, and Japanese. The Grapes of Wrath has also been a necessary part of the school curriculum in America since the end of World War II.

41. What does the underlined word “tremendous” probably mean?

  A. good      B. terrible     C. dull          D. great

42. Representative Lyle Boren of Oklahoma was     .

  A. a crazy supporter of The Grapes of Wrath  

B. among the group against John Steinbeck

  C. sympathetic to the migrant living conditions 

D. criticized by the first lazy of that time

43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why The Grapes of Wrath sold well?

  A. It well describes people’s life during that time. 

B. The debate over it arose more readers’ interest.

  C. Readers were attracted by the obscenity in it.  

D. It was not expensive so people could afford it.

44.  Which of the following is TRUE about The Grapes of Wrath?

A. It is about the migrant workers in America during 1940s.

B. The story mainly happened on California’s grape farms.

C. Its description of the poor and hopeless life was a lie.

D. It remains a banned book in some places of the USA.

45. What can best prove the literature value of The Grapes of Wrath?

  A. It survives the time and remains a classic.

  B. First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt praised it.

  C. It has won many important prizes in America.

  D. It was a number-one best-seller after its publication.

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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Saint-Ex back from the dead

The French Government confirmed last Wednesday that pieces found at the bottom of the Mediterranean belonged to a plane piloted by Antoine de Saint-Exupery, one of France's most beloved authors. The discovery throws some  1on Saint-Exupery's mysterious disappearance about sixty years ago.

    The author of "The Little Prince" disappeared completely during World War II while      2a group of men for the Allies (联盟)over  3of France on July 31, 1944. But  in May 2000, a professional diver discovered the remains of a Lockheed Lightning P38 plane thrown here and there on the seabed in 70 metres of water  4the French port of Marseilles. A state ban (禁令) on  5dives in the area delayed further searches until October 2003. At that time, a salvage (打捞)team  6pieces of the aircraft's landing parts and engine. One of the pieces  7a maker's number. It wasn't until last Wednesday that  the researchers 8confirmed that it belonged to Saint-Exupery’s plane.

Saint-Exupery was 44 when he  9out to photograph parts of southern France in  10for the Allied landings there, but was never seen again. Repeated searches of the coast  11to turn up the aircraft, leaving the author's disappearance  12in mystery. The discovery was a dream for  13, even if it did not explain why the plane came down.

Saint Exupery was a great adventurer whose life and  14turned him into one of the country's biggest heroes. "The Little Prince" is a tale about a little boy who tells his      15to a pilot he meets in the Sahara Desert.

1.A. ideas          B. light            C. thought          D. views

2.A. sending            B. seeing off       C. flying           D. being together with

3.A. the east           B. the west         C. the north            D. the south

4.A. along              B. off              C. over                 D. to

5.A. late           B. immediate    C. further              D. new

6.A. searched           B. got              C. found out        D. recovered

7.A. got            B. bore             C. made             D. put

8.A.surely          B. carefully        C. completely       D. finally

9.A. sent           B. flew         C. turned               D. came

10.A. preparation  B. search       C. group            D. secret

11.A. succeeded         B. failed       C. got                  D. missed

12.A. recovered         B. covered          C. unknown              D. known

13.A. dives             B. France       C. authors              D. historians

14.A. books         B. stories          C. plane                D. war

15.A. discoveries       B. author           C. experiences          D. searches

 

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All of my students I taught at Saint Mary’s School in Morris, Minnesota were dear to me, but Mark was one in a million. His happy­to­be­alive attitude made even his occasional naughtiness   31  .

Mark talked   32   in class. I had to remind him again and again that talking without   33   was unacceptable. What impressed me so much, though, was his sincere response every time I had to correct him for misbehaving, “Thank you for correcting me, Madam!” I didn’t know what to make of it at first, but before long I became   34   hearing it many times a day.

However, one morning my patience was   35   when Mark talked once too often. I warned Mark, “If you say one more word, I am going to tape your mouth   36  !”

It wasn’t ten seconds later when Chuck blurted out(脱口说出), “Mark is talking again.” I hadn’t asked any of the students to help me   37   Mark, but since I had stated the   38   in front of the class, I had to act on it.

Taking out a roll of masking tape from the drawer of my desk, I walked to Mark’s desk,   39   two pieces of tape and made a big X with them over his mouth. I then returned to the   40   of the room.

As I glanced at Mark to see how he was doing, he winked at me naughtily. That he did so funnily! I started   41  . The entire class   42   as I walked back to Mark’s desk,   43   the tape, and shrugged my shoulders. His first words were, “Thank you for   44   me, Madam!”

Several years passed until one cold rainy day when my father broke the news to me that Mark was killed in Vietnam War, I broke down and cried in my heart, “Mark, I would give all the masking tape in the world   45   you could talk to me!”

1.A. delightful                      B. attractive                       C. striking                           D. annoying

2.A. happily                                   B. constantly                       C. quickly                             D. immediately

3.A. hesitation                             B. permission                       C. delay                            D. trouble

4.A. curious about             B. unbearable of                 C. accustomed to               D. fond of

5.A. growing out                           B. working out           C. going out                         D. running out 

6.A. close                             B. firmly                              C. shut                                   D. closely

7.A. watch                                    B. criticize                           C. overlook                         D. inform

8.A. opinion                       B. view                                  C. punishment                    D. evidence

9.A. put up                                    B. tore off                   C. cut into                          D. took out

10.A . back                                   B. centre                            C. entrance                         D. front

11.A. laughing                    B. screaming           C. complaining           D. criticizing

12.A. disturbed                            B. protected                        C. froze                     D. cheered

13.A. stuck                                   B. recovered           C. removed                         D. fastened

14.A. praising                                B. correcting                        C. encouraging           D. hurting

15.A. as if                                     B. in case                             C. if only                               D. even if

 

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All of my students I taught at Saint Mary’s School in Morris, Minnesota were dear to me, but Mark was one in a million. His happy­to­be­alive attitude made even his occasional naughtiness   31  .

Mark talked   32   in class. I had to remind him again and again that talking without   33   was unacceptable. What impressed me so much, though, was his sincere response every time I had to correct him for misbehaving, “Thank you for correcting me, Madam!” I didn’t know what to make of it at first, but before long I became   34   hearing it many times a day.

However, one morning my patience was   35   when Mark talked once too often. I warned Mark, “If you say one more word, I am going to tape your mouth   36  !”

It wasn’t ten seconds later when Chuck blurted out(脱口说出), “Mark is talking again.” I hadn’t asked any of the students to help me   37   Mark, but since I had stated the   38   in front of the class, I had to act on it.

Taking out a roll of masking tape from the drawer of my desk, I walked to Mark’s desk,   39   two pieces of tape and made a big X with them over his mouth. I then returned to the   40   of the room.

As I glanced at Mark to see how he was doing, he winked at me naughtily. That he did so funnily! I started   41  . The entire class   42   as I walked back to Mark’s desk,   43   the tape, and shrugged my shoulders. His first words were, “Thank you for   44   me, Madam!”

Several years passed until one cold rainy day when my father broke the news to me that Mark was killed in Vietnam War, I broke down and cried in my heart, “Mark, I would give all the masking tape in the world   45   you could talk to me!”

31. A. delightful                    B. attractive                 C. striking                   D. annoying

32. A. happily                       B. constantly                C. quickly                    D. immediately

33. A. hesitation                   B. permission                C. delay                   D. trouble     

34. A. curious about             B. unbearable of            C. accustomed to         D. fond of      

35. A. growing out               B. working out              C. going out                 D. running out      

36. A. close                         B. firmly                     C. shut                         D. closely

37. A. watch                       B. criticize                   C. overlook                  D. inform

38. A. opinion                     B. view                        C. punishment              D. evidence   

39. A. put up                        B. tore off                    C. cut into                   D. took out

40. A . back                        B. centre                     C. entrance                  D. front

41. A. laughing                    B. screaming               C. complaining              D. criticizing

42. A. disturbed                    B. protected                  C. froze                      D. cheered    

43. A. stuck                              B. recovered                C. removed                  D. fastened    

44. A. praising                      B. correcting                 C. encouraging              D. hurting

45. A. as if                         B. in case                     C. if only                      D. even if     

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