摘要: The novels for children turned out to be well received by adults.

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   He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912' his tiny body so moved the salvage (救援) workers that they called him “our baby.” In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby's grave (墓), carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested there ever since.

   But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave. “This is our baby,” says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula,42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs. Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children -- including a 13-month-old boy named Eino from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. "We thought they were all lost in the sea," says Schleifer.

   Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the baby's grave, scientists have compared the DNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees: no need for a new grave. "He belongs to the people of Halifax," says Schleifer. "They've taken care of him for 90 years."

                      Adapted from People, November 25, 2002

56. The baby travelled on the Titanic with his___________.

  A. mother      B. parents   C. aunt   D. relatives

57. What is probably the boy's last name?

  A. Schleiferi    B. Eino.      C. Magda.   D. Panula.

58. Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the child's grave on Nov. 5__.

A. 1912      B. 1954    C. 2002   D. 2004

59. This text is mainly about" how______________.

  A. the unknown baby's body was taken from the north Atlantic

  B. the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova Scotia

  C. people found out who the unknown baby was

  D. people took care of the unknown baby for 90 years


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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  JACKSONVILLE, Fla, Nov.10-A 14-year-old boy was arrested today after the rotten body of an 8-year-old girl who was his neighbor was found hidden in his bedroom.She had been stabbed and beaten.

  The boy, Joshua Earl Patrick Philips, admitted and was charged with murder in the death of the girl, Maddie Clifton, who disappeared on Nov.3, Sheriff Nat Glover said.

  Joshua, who has no criminal record, would not be eligible(合格的)for the death punishment because of his age.Detectives discovered a knife and a baseball bat believed to be the weapons used to kill the girl, the Sheriff said.

  The girl had been stabbed at least nine times and was struck in the head, Sheriff Glover said at a news conference.The authorities did not say whether she has been attacked sexually, nor did they give motive for the attack.

  The boy's mother, Melissa Philips, grew suspicious after the police searched her home on Monday and detected an odor(strange smell), the Sheriff said.This morning she pulled aside the frame of the bed, saw a child's feet and called an officer, he said.

  Maddie's body was found under a sheet of wood supporting the frame of the water bed, which was filled, Sheriff Glover said, adding, “He put her under the bed and taped her up in it.”

  Investigators believe the third-grader was killed in the boy's house shortly after she disappeared last Tuesday, touching off a widespread search.

  On Friday, Maddie's parents, Steve and Sheila Clifton, made an earnest request for her return.

  The boy's house, like others in the neighborhood, had been searched three times.During the third search on Monday, the mother had at first said she thought the odor came from family pets.

  Hundreds of volunteers had sent thousands of leaflets with Maddie's picture since she disappeared that evening, about 30 minutes after she went out to play with friends.

  The girl's house is one of the well-kept, single-family homes in the older working-class of Jacksonville.Yellow ribbons(丝带)still hung from the trees this morning.

(1)

Which of the following statement is not fit for the report?

[  ]

A.

After the girl disappeared, the police searched on a large scale(大规模地).

B.

Quite a lot of people handed out lots of papers to look for the girl.

C.

The girl's parents are still waiting for their girl to come home safely on Friday morning.

D.

The police searched the boy's house and found the girl's body by a strange smell.

(2)

It can be inferred(推断)from the report that ________.

[  ]

A.

the girl was killed in the boy's home

B.

the girl was stabbed many times and struck by a baseball bat

C.

it is the first time that the boy has been charged

D.

the boy won't be put into prison

(3)

The words “motive” probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

action

C.

motion

D.

information

(4)

The man, Sheriff Glover, may be ________.

[  ]

A.

a reporter

B.

a government official

C.

the girl's father

D.

a person in charge of the case

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Below are same classified ads from an English newspaper.

Classified ads

FOR DIRECT CLASSIFIED SERVICE CALL 800-0557 10 A.M.-4P.M. MONDAY-FRIDAY

FOR SALE

———————————

COME to our moving sale-

Plants, pottery, books, clothes, etc.

Sat,Dec.14th ---9a.m.-5p.m.

1612 Femdale,Apt.1,800-4696

USED FUR COATS and

JACKETS ,Good condition

$30-$50.Call 800-0436 after

12 noon.

MOVING; Must sell.

TV 21”, $50; AM/FM radio A/C or battery, $15; cassette tape recorder, $10.Call Jon orPat, 800-0739 after 5p.m. orWeekends.

SHEEPSKIN COAT: man’s

size 42, 1year old. $85 after

6 p.m., 800-5224.

LOST AND FOUND

———————————

FOUND; Cat, 6 months old,

black and white markings.

Found near Linden and South U. Steve.800-4661.

LOST; Gold wire rim glasses

In brown case. Campus area.

Reward. Call Gregg 800-9662,

FOUND: Nov.8th-----A black and white puppy in Packard-Jewett area 800-5770.

PERSONAL

————————————

OVERSEAS JOBS—Australia,

Europe, S. America, Africa.

Students all professions and

occupation, $700 to $3000

monthly. Expenses paid,

overtime sightseeing. Free

information at STUDENTS’

UNION.

THE INTERNATIONAL CENTER

————————————

plans to publish a

booklet of student travel

adventures . If you’d like to

write about your foreign

experiences, unusual or just

plain interesting, call us

(800-9310) and ask for Mike

or Janet.

UNSURE WHAT TO DO?

Life-Planning Workshop. Dec.

13th-15th. Bob and Margaret

Atwood, 800-0046.

ROOMMATES

————————————

FEMALE ROOMMATE

WANTED: Own room near-

campus. Available December

1# . Rent $300 per month until

March 1#. $450 thereafter. Call

Jill for details, 800-7839.

NEED PERSON to assume

lease for own bedroom in apt.

near campus, $380/mo.starting

Jan. 1# Call 800-6157 after

5 p.m.

DOMESTIC SERVICE

————————————

EARLY HOUR WAKE-UP

SERVICE: For prompt,

courteous wake-up service,

call 800-0760.

HELP WANTED

————————————

BABYSITTER—MY HOME

If you are available a few

hours during the day, and some

evening to care for 2

school-age children, please

call Gayle Moore, days

800-1111, evening and

weekends 800-4964.

PERSONS WANTED for

Delivery work Own

Transportation Good pay

Apply 2311 E. Stadium. Office

101, after 9a.m.

TELEPHONE RECEPTION-

IST WANTED. NO experience

Necessary Good pay. Apply

2311 E. Stadium. office 101,

after 9a.m.

WAITRESS WANTED:

10a.m.-2p.m.or 10:30 a.m.-

5p.m. Apply inperson,2075

Main. Curtis Restaurant.

HELP WANTED for house

Cleaning 1/2 day on weekends

When—to be discussed for

mutual convenience. Good

wages. Sylvan Street. Call

800-2817.

69.   Where will you post a notice if you need someone to look after your children?

    A. PERSONAL.                        B. HELP WANTED.

    C. DOMMESTIC SERVICE.               D. ROOMMATES.

70.   A second-hand jacket will probably cost you ________.

    A. $60             B. $40             C. $20             D. $10

71.   To have your travel notes published, you may contact _________.

    A. Students’ Union                      B. Gayle Moore

    C. The International Center                D. Life-Planning Workshop

72.   If you want to have someone wake you up in the morning, you may call _________.

    A. 800-5224 B. 800-5770 C. 800-7839 D. 800-0760

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阅读理解

  Sep.30

  I moved into the dormitory today-an ugly building and near a busy main road too.My room is small but quite pleasant.I must get some posters for the walls, though.I met a few fellow students at supper(the food was awful!)They all look much younger than me.They are, of course!

  Oct.07

  Lectures began last Monday.So far they haven't been very interesting(except for the man who lectures on drama.He's first class).Personally, I'd much rather go to the library and read, but I have to attend ten lectures a week.Those are the "rules"!Well, at least you meet people there.

  Oct.12

  I realiy don't like life in the dormitory at all.The food is bad and the students are noisy.They stay up half the night and play games just outside my room.When on earth do they sleep?When do they work?Besides, I don't like my room.It's just like living in a box!It looks even smaller now, with the posters on the wall.I am wondering how long it will he before I can feel as comfortable as I did living in my high school dormitory.

  Oct.26

  I tried to explain some of my problems to my supervisor today.She listened-but that was about all."You have to go to lectures, you know, Ann, "she lold me.''And the dormitory is cheap and convenient.""Cheap and convenient"!Well.il isn't "cheap"if you can't eat the food and it isn't "convenient"if you can't sleep at night!

  Oct.30

  I can't believe it!Three other students-I met them at a lecture and they' re all about my own age-have invited me to share a flat with them.It's in an old house and it has its own kitchen, so we can cook for ourselves.And my room-righy at the top of the house-is fantastic!

  Nov.10

  I moved into my new room last Sunday.I feel really happy.Life is going to be so much more fun from now on!

(1)

The above writing is diary entries of ________

[  ]

A.

a high school student's spring semester

B.

a high school student's fall semester

C.

a college student's spring semester

D.

a college student's fall semester

(2)

Which of the following is NOT the reason why the writer disliked the first dormitory?

[  ]

A.

It was messy.

B.

It was small.

C.

It was noisy.

D.

The food was bad.

(3)

Which of the following statements about the writer's teachers and lectures is RIGHT?

[  ]

A.

She benefited a lot from the talk with the supervisor.

B.

She didn't like any of the lectures there.

C.

She liked the lectures by the drama teacher.

D.

She found all the lectures were interesting.

(4)

The event happening on Oct.30 can be thought of as a ________.

[  ]

A.

nightmare

B.

turning point

C.

lesson

D.

disappointment

(5)

The writer likes the new room very much because ________.

[  ]

A.

she will have some seniors help with the studies

B.

she won't have to bear terrible dormitory foods

C.

she won't have to go a long way to attend lectures

D.

she will pay less rent than she did living in the dorm

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Is a mouse that can speak acceptable? How about a dog with human hands or feet? Scientists, the people who know how to make such things happen, are now thinking about whether such experiments are morally right or not.

  On Nov. 10, Britain’s Academy of Medical Sciences launched a study on the use of animals with human materials in scientific research. The work is expected to take at least a year, but its leaders hope it will lead to guidelines for scientists in Britain and around the world on how far they can go mixing human genes into animals in search of ways to fight human diseases.

“Do these constructs (构想) challenge our idea of what it is to be human?” asked Martin Bobrow, a professor of medical genetics at Cambridge University and chair of a 14-member group looking into the issue. “It is important that we consider these questions now so that appropriate boundaries are recognized.”  

Using human material in animals is not new. Scientists have already created monkeys that have a human form of the Huntingdon’s gene so they can study how the disease develops; and mice with livers (肝) made from human cells are being used to study the effects of new drugs.

However, scientists say the technology to put ever greater amounts of human genetic material into animals is spreading quickly around the world --- raising the possibility that some scientists in some places may want to go further than is morally acceptable.

   Last year in Britain there was a lively debate over new laws allowing the creation of human-animal embryos (胚胎) for experiments. On one side of the debate were religious groups, who claimed that such science interferes with nature. Opposing them were scientists who pointed out that such experiments were vital to research cures for diseases.

The experts will publish reports after the end of the study, in which they will give definitions (定义) for animal embryos with human genes or cells, look at safety and animal welfare issues, and consider the right legal framework to work within.

72. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

  A. Scientists in Britain and around the world.      

B. Leaders of the research.

  C. Guidelines for scientists.            

D. Scientific experiments.

73. Scientists do research of mixing human genes into animals in order to ____.

  A. test new drugs on animals

  B. to find ways to fight human diseases

  C. prove the research is morally acceptable

  D. create monkeys and mice with livers made from human cells

74. We can infer from the passage that ____.

  A. the experts will release reports after the study

  B. scientists have never doubted the use of animals with human materials

  C. the creation of human-animal embryos for experiments is legal in Britain

  D. religious groups hold that cures for diseases have to be done through experiments

75. What would be the best title of the passage?

A. Morally right or not?                  B. A debate about new laws

C. Cures for diseases           D. Animal embryos with human genes

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