摘要: respond to advice

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Elderly people respond (反应) best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to 36 as their behavior can sometimes be irritating (令人恼怒的). If they get 37 or upset, then they may become more confused(糊涂的) and more difficult to look after. 38 sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be 39 and not to get upset yourself. You should always 40 old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to 41 a helping hand when necessary.

Failing memory makes it 42 for the elderly to recall all the basic kinds of information we 43 for granted. The obvious way to help in this 44 is to supply the information that is missing and help them make 45 of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information, 46 remember to keep it simple and easy to understand.

When the elderly person makes 47 statements e.g. about going out to his or her old 48 or visiting a dead relative, 49 in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: "You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes?"

We depend 50 on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to 51 and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these 52 all the time to compensate(弥补) for their memory.

Encourage them to use 53 boards or diaries for important 54 events and label(标注) the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, 55 photos, notes, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.

36. A. provide B. protect C. discover D. examine

37. A. happy B. easy C. excited D. comfortable

38. A. As a result B. Even though C. For D. Although

39. A. patient B. protective C. ready D. helpful

40. A. tell B. encourage C. warn D. permit

41. A. carry B. make C. lend D. offer

42. A. necessary B. difficult C. terrible D. impossible

43. A. make B. give C. think D. take

44. A. condition B. situation C. action D. position

45. A. sense B. use C. light D. fun

46. A. and B. or C. however D. but

47. A. obvious B. strange C. confused D. fixed

48. A. factory B. hospital C. school D. employment

49. A. correct B. repeat C. check D. care

50. A. hardly B. heavily C. totally D. simply

51. A. collect B. form C. keep D. organize

52. A. information B. advice C. aids D. materials

53. A. reminder B. flat C. recovery D. wood

54. A. improving B. coming C. moving D. exciting

55. A. beautiful B. unforgettable C. nice D. old

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Elderly people respond (反应) best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to  36  as their behavior can sometimes be irritating (令人恼怒的). If they get  37  or upset, then they may become more confused(糊涂的) and more difficult to look after.  38  sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be  39  and not to get upset yourself. You should always  40  old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to  41  a helping hand when necessary.

Failing memory makes it  42  for the elderly to recall all the basic kinds of information we 43  for granted. The obvious way to help in this  44  is to supply the information that is missing and help them make  45  of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information,  46  remember to keep it simple and easy to understand. When the elderly person makes  47  statements e.g. about going out to his or her old  48  or visiting a dead relative,  49  in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: "You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes?"

We depend  50  on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to  51  and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these  52  all the time to compensate(弥补) for their memory. Encourage them to use  53  boards or diaries for important  54  events and label(标注) the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards,  55  photos, notes, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.

36. A. provide

B. protect

C. discover

D. examine

37. A. happy

B. easy

C. excited

D. comfortable

38. A. As a result

B. Even though

C. For

D. Although

39. A. patient

B. protective

C. ready

D. helpful

40. A. tell

B. encourage

C. warn

D. permit

41. A. carry

B. make

C. lend

D. offer

42. A. necessary

B. difficult

C. terrible

D. impossible

43. A. make

B. give

C. think

D. take

44. A. condition

B. situation

C. action

D. position

45. A. sense

B. use

C. light

D. fun

46. A. and

B. or

C. however

D. but

47. A. obvious

B. strange

C. confused

D. fixed

48. A. factory

B. hospital

C. school

D. employment

49. A. correct

B. repeat

C. check

D. care

50. A. hardly

B. heavily

C. totally

D. simply

51. A. collect

B. form

C. keep

D. organize

52. A. information

B. advice

C. aids

D. materials

53. A. reminder

B. flat

C. recovery

D. wood

54. A. improving

B. coming

C. moving

D. exciting

55. A. beautiful

B. unforgettable

C. nice

D. old

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     Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to __1__
as their behavior can sometimes be irritating (令人恼怒的). If they get __2__ or upset, then they may
become more confused and more difficult to look after. __3__ sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it
is best to be __4__ and not to get upset yourself. You should always __5__ old people to do as much
as possible for themselves but be ready to __6__ a helping hand when necessary.
     Failing memory makes it __7__ for the elderly to recall all the basic kinds of information we __8__
for granted. The obvious way to help in this __9__ is to supply the information that is missing and help
them make __10__ of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information, __11__
remember to keep it simple and easy to understand.
     When the elderly person makes __12__ statements e. g. about going out to his or her old __43__ or
visiting a dead relative, __14__ in a calm matteroffact fashion: "You are retired now. Will you come and
help me with the dishes?"
     We depend __15__ on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers.
These assist us to __16__ and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these __17__ all the time
to compensate (弥补) for their memory.
     Encourage them to use __18__ boards or diaries for important __19__ events and label (标注) the
contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, __20__ photos,
notes, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.
(     )1. A. provide    
(     )2. A. happy      
(     )3. A. As a result  
(     )4. A. patient    
(     )5. A. tell        
(     )6. A. carry      
(     )7. A. necessary  
(     )8. A. make        
(     )9. A. condition  
(     )10. A. sense      
(     )11. A. and        
(     )12. A. obvious    
(     )13. A. factory    
(     )14. A. correct    
(     )15. A. hardly    
(     )16. A. collect    
(     )17. A. information
(     )18. A. reminder  
(     )19. A. improving  
(     )20. A. beautiful  
B. protect      
B. easy          
B. Even though  
B. protective    
B. encourage    
B. make          
B. difficult    
B. give          
B. situation    
B. use          
B. or            
B. strange      
B. hospital      
B. repeat        
B. heavily      
B. form          
B. advice        
B. flat          
B. coming        
B. unforgettable
C. discover
C. excited  
C. For    
C. ready  
C. warn    
C. lend    
C. terrible
C. think  
C. action  
C. light  
C. however  
C. confused
C. school  
C. check  
C. totally  
C. keep    
C. aids    
C. recovery
C. moving  
C. nice    
D. examine      
D. comfortable  
D. Although      
D. helpful      
D. permit        
D. offer        
D. impossible    
D. take          
D. position      
D. fun          
D. but          
D. fixed        
D. employment    
D. care          
D. simply        
D. organize      
D. materials    
D. wood          
D. exciting      
D. old          
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You have the ability to decide whether you are happy or not. Happiness is a choice.
You can’t depend on someone else to make you happy. That is a lesson I learned early in my marriage. I realized that I couldn’t rely on my husband as my source of happiness. I learned that my happiness depended on myself and not my husband’s actions. I learned that you have to choose to be happy.
You can choose your emotions. True happiness comes from within, and it can’t be forced by outside force. So how do you choose happiness? The same way, you choose to smile or choose to wear a certain outfit(一套衣服). You choose it because that’s what you want to experience in you life.
You want to buy a new pair of shoes so you choose a pair that you like and feels good. You wouldn’t buy a pair of shoes that you don’t like or that doesn’t fit well, right? So why do we keep choosing emotions and feelings that don’t make us feel good?
Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up (or even choosing to be calm) can be beneficial. We choose our feelings; no one else can do that for us. If we let others get to us, influence our emotions — we are giving them power over us. When others cause us anger or pain, we are giving them our power.
We need to keep our feelings in check and not to react(反应) automatically to what is thrown at us. We need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or does.
Remember that we can always choose happiness. At first it will be difficult to just switch(使转变)your thoughts and feelings from anger, self-doubt, or fear to joy and happiness. But it is only a thought away. Don’t dwell on(细想) what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causing you to feel that way. Realize that thoughts, feelings and emotions can change. Then move on and choose to be happy.
64. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Pretend to Be Happy
B. Choose Your Emotions
C. Choose to Be Happy
D. Find Happiness
65. The lesson the writer learned in her marriage is          .
A. one can’t depend on someone else to make himself or herself happy
B. balancing the relationship between husband and wife is an art
C. she can depend on her husband to find happiness
D. happiness can be influenced by outside force
66. Why did the writer mention buying shoes?
A. To offer advice on how to choose comfortable shoes.
B. To use it as an example to illustrate(阐述)her point of view.
C. To compare choosing shoes and choosing an outfit.
D. To help move to the next paragraph easily.
67. The writer suggests that we should          .
A. let others control our feelings
B. respond immediately to others’ words
C. hold back our feelings properly
D. pay more attention to words than actions

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You have the ability to decide whether you are happy or not. Happiness is a choice.
You can’t depend on someone else to make you happy. That is a lesson I learned early in my marriage. I realized that I couldn’t rely on my husband as my source of happiness. I learned that my happiness depended on myself and not my husband’s actions. I learned that you have to choose to be happy.
You can choose your emotions. True happiness comes from within, and it can’t be forced by outside force. So how do you choose happiness? The same way, you choose to smile or choose to wear a certain outfit(一套衣服). You choose it because that’s what you want to experience in you life.
You want to buy a new pair of shoes so you choose a pair that you like and feels good. You wouldn’t buy a pair of shoes that you don’t like or that doesn’t fit well, right? So why do we keep choosing emotions and feelings that don’t make us feel good?
Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up (or even choosing to be calm) can be beneficial. We choose our feelings; no one else can do that for us. If we let others get to us, influence our emotions — we are giving them power over us. When others cause us anger or pain, we are giving them our power.
We need to keep our feelings in check and not to react(反应) automatically to what is thrown at us. We need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or does.
Remember that we can always choose happiness. At first it will be difficult to just switch(使转变)your thoughts and feelings from anger, self-doubt, or fear to joy and happiness. But it is only a thought away. Don’t dwell on(细想) what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causing you to feel that way. Realize that thoughts, feelings and emotions can change. Then move on and choose to be happy.
【小题1】 What’s the best title of this passage?

A.Pretend to Be Happy
B.Choose Your Emotions
C.Choose to Be Happy
D.Find Happiness
【小题2】 The lesson the writer learned in her marriage is          .
A.one can’t depend on someone else to make himself or herself happy
B.balancing the relationship between husband and wife is an art
C.she can depend on her husband to find happiness
D.happiness can be influenced by outside force
【小题3】Why did the writer mention buying shoes?
A.To offer advice on how to choose comfortable shoes.
B.To use it as an example to illustrate(阐述)her point of view.
C.To compare choosing shoes and choosing an outfit.
D.To help move to the next paragraph easily.
【小题4】The writer suggests that we should          .
A.let others control our feelings
B.respond immediately to others’ words
C.hold back our feelings properly
D.pay more attention to words than actions

查看习题详情和答案>>

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