摘要: celebrate weddings

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In every country there are times to celebrate, weddings, birthdays, religious festivals. Although the U.S.A is a multi-cultural society, where different groups celebrate their own traditional   21   , Christmas is the most popular holiday in the U.S.A. Some of the   22    of Christmas time are old and others are newer.

Already in the late 18th and the 19th centuries, people felt sentimental (眷恋的) about Christmases of the past. The American   23   , Washington Irving, wrote in 1819 about the old-fashioned Christmas he experienced in England. He was taken in a stagecoach (驿站马车) full of happy people, food and presents, to an old house in the   24   . There, he found a crowd of happy farmers, lots of food and drinks, snow, games and ghosts.

The first Christmas card, which was printed in England, showed people eating and drinking   25   . It was sent in 1846, but Christmas cards did not become really   26    until the 1860s, when color printing became possible.

By this time, stagecoaches had   27    running, replaced by the railroad. More and more families   28    the country and were living in towns and cities, but the dream of the   29    Christmas remained. The loaded stagecoach driving along the country road through the snow still   30    on many Christmas cards today.

A. festivals          B. weddings           C. parties               D. birthdays

A. foods             B. traditions           C. cards                 D. decorations

A. writer             B. singer               C. designer            D. farmer

A. city                B. country             C. town                 D. hill

A. dangerously    B. happily             C. equally              D. generously

A. usual              B. famous              C. popular             D. regular

A. started            B. kept                  C. stopped             D. continued

A. left                B. preferred           C. admired            D. reached

A. amazing         B. new                  C. merry               D. old-fashioned

A. turns                     B. appears             C. puts                  D. gets

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In every country there are times to celebrate, weddings, birthdays, religious festivals. Although the U.S.A is a multi-cultural society, where different groups celebrate their own traditional   21  , Christmas is the most popular holiday in the U.S.A. Some of the   22   of Christmas time are old and others are newer.
Already in the late 18th and the 19th centuries, people felt sentimental (眷恋的) about Christmases of the past. The American   23  , Washington Irving, wrote in 1819 about the old-fashioned Christmas he experienced in England. He was taken in a stagecoach (驿站马车) full of happy people, food and presents, to an old house in the   24  . There, he found a crowd of happy farmers, lots of food and drinks, snow, games and ghosts.
The first Christmas card, which was printed in England, showed people eating and drinking   25  . It was sent in 1846, but Christmas cards did not become really   26   until the 1860s, when color printing became possible.
By this time, stagecoaches had   27   running, replaced by the railroad. More and more families   28   the country and were living in towns and cities, but the dream of the   29   Christmas remained. The loaded stagecoach driving along the country road through the snow still   30   on many Christmas cards today.

【小题1】
A.leftB.preferredC.admiredD.reached
【小题2】
A.amazingB.newC.merryD.old-fashioned
【小题3】
A.turnsB.appearsC.putsD.gets

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In every country there are times to celebrate, weddings, birthdays, religious festivals. Although the U.S.A is a multi-cultural society, where different groups celebrate their own traditional   21   , Christmas is the most popular holiday in the U.S.A. Some of the   22    of Christmas time are old and others are newer.

Already in the late 18th and the 19th centuries, people felt sentimental (眷恋的) about Christmases of the past. The American   23   , Washington Irving, wrote in 1819 about the old-fashioned Christmas he experienced in England. He was taken in a stagecoach (驿站马车) full of happy people, food and presents, to an old house in the   24   . There, he found a crowd of happy farmers, lots of food and drinks, snow, games and ghosts.

The first Christmas card, which was printed in England, showed people eating and drinking   25   . It was sent in 1846, but Christmas cards did not become really   26    until the 1860s, when color printing became possible.

By this time, stagecoaches had   27    running, replaced by the railroad. More and more families   28    the country and were living in towns and cities, but the dream of the   29    Christmas remained. The loaded stagecoach driving along the country road through the snow still   30    on many Christmas cards today.

 

1.A. festivals             B. weddings              C. parties                            D. birthdays

2.A. foods                  B. traditions              C. cards                      D. decorations

3.A. writer                 B. singer                     C. designer                D. farmer

4.A. city                      B. country                  C. town                       D. hill

5.A. dangerously      B. happily                   C. equally                   D. generously

6.A. usual                   B. famous                  C. popular                  D. regular

7.A. started               B. kept                        C. stopped                 D. continued

8.A. left                      B. preferred              C. admired                 D. reached

9.A. amazing             B. new                        C. merry                     D. old-fashioned

10.A. turns                          B. appears                 C. puts                        D. gets

 

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阅读

  People usually celebrate special occasions by preparing special food.Families may prepare traditional dinners for holidays such as New Year’s Day and Thanksgiving.Birthdays and other special days are often times for baking special cakes.Even celebrations famous only in small areas, such as memorial days for a place or event, can be a time for proud cooks to show off the food that they make the best.Sometimes this food may seem a little strange to the rest of us.

  Weddings are celebrations where food is often an important part of the ceremony or party.Of course, the kinds of food prepared for weddings are different all around the world.One kind of food enjoyed at weddings in the Middle East and some parts of North Africa by members of the Bedouin tribe is roasted camel.This food is not easy to prepare, but when people want to go all out for the wedding, they ask the whole tribe to help with the effort.Tribe members first cook an egg mixture which they then put inside cooked fish.These fish are then put inside several cooked chickens.The chickens then get put into roasted sheep.Usually one or two sheep will be enough to fill one roasted camel.One roasted camel serves 20 to 30 people, so this dish may be enjoyed by the entire tribe at the wedding.

  Chocolate chip cookies may not seem like a very special food, but organizers of the yearly festival which celebrates the city’s birth in Ripon, Wisconsin made one cookie that was very special.On July 11, 1992, festival organizers attempted to bake the largest chocolate chip cookie in the world.It took the organizers months of planning and experimentation before they thought up a way to bake the cookie on a large, slowly turning tray.The recipe which the bakers used called for one and a half tons of raw cookie dough, made up of a mixture of flour, sugar, eggs, and milk.They also mixed four million chocolate chips into the dough.The tray itself was 10 meters(34 feet)across the middle, and it rotated so that one art of the cookie passed over a low flame that did not move.The cookie took two and a half hours to bake.Organizers of the festival then cut up the cookie and served it to 8,163 people at the festival.

(1)

What two holidays are mentioned in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Christmas and New Year’s.

B.

Thanksgiving and Christmas.

C.

New Year’s Day and Thanksgiving.

D.

Weddings and anniversary.

(2)

Who makes roasted camel?

[  ]

A.

Americans.

B.

festival organizers.

C.

Bedouins.

D.

Europeans.

(3)

How many different creams are used when preparing roasted camel?

[  ]

A.

One

B.

Three.

C.

Two.

D.

Four.

(4)

What did the festival organizers use to cook the largest chocolate chip cookie in the world?

[  ]

A.

Aa giant oven.

B.

A rotating tray.

C.

A large fire.

D.

A restaurant.

(5)

Who ate the largest chocolate chip cookie in the world?

[  ]

A.

The festival organizers.

B.

The festival winner.

C.

The people at the festival.

D.

No one.

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