摘要: 换句话说 2. 总而言之

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Number  sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a   1  in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not  3 . However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the  5  between two and three.

Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was  10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.

How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a  13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14  fooled.

It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.

1. A. rise        B. pattern              C. change           D. trend

2. A. Importantly  B. Surprisingly  C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately

3. A. survive         B. care         C. hatch     D. notice

4. A. generally        B. sincerely   C. casually      D. deliberately

5.A. distance       B. range     C. different      D. interval

6.A. amazing       B. annoying      C. satisfying  D. disturbing

7. A. relax          B. recover       C. react     D. return

8. A. appointment     B. excuse       C. idea      D. explanation

9. A. fool           B. hurt      C. catch     D. kill

10.A. repo              B. repeated   C. designed   D. approved

11.A. confused       B. gone     C. tired      D. drunk

12.A. gradually       B. luckily    C. strangely  D. finally

13.  A. single        B. small     C. local     D. new

14. A. seldom        B. temporarily C. merely    D. often

15. A. sight          B. nature    C. ability     D. belief

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完形填空

  When I was growing up,I was embarrassed(局促不安)to be seen with my father.He was severely crippled(破的)and very short,and when we  1  walk together,his hand on my arm for  2 ,people would  3 .I would inwardly squirm(局促不安)at the unwanted attention.But as we started out,he always said,“You set the pace.I will try to adjust to(适应)you.”

  Our usual walk was  4  the subway, 5  was how he got to work.He went to work,and, 6  bad weather,he always never  7  a day.

  When snow or ice was on the ground,it was impossible for him to walk,even with help. 8  my sister or would  9  him through the streets on a child's sleigh(雪撬)to the subway entrance.

  He never talked about himself as an object of pity, 10  did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able.What He  11  in others was a“ good heart,”and if he found one,the owner was good enough for him.Now that I am older,I believe that is a  12  standard by which to judge people, 13  I still don't know exactly what a“good heart”is.But know the times don't have  14  myself.

  Unable to engage in many activities,my father still tried to take part in some may.

  When a local sandlot baseball team found itself without a manager,he  15  it going.I now know he  16  some things indirectly through me.When I played ball,he“ played”too.

  He had been  17  many years now,but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my un-willingness  18  with him during our walks.If he did,I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was,how I regretted it.I think of him when I get unhappy with something unimportant,when I am envious of another's good  19 ,when I don't have“good heart.”At such times I put

my hand on his arm to  20  my balance,and say,“You set the pace.I'll try to adjust to you.

1.

[  ]

A.would
B.need
C.were used to
D.could

2.

[  ]

A.pleasure
B.balance
C.advice
D.good

3.

[  ]

A.glance
B.see
C.notice
D.stare

4.

[  ]

A.outside or inside
B.round
C.to and from
D.past

5.

[  ]

A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what

6.

[  ]

A.because of
B.according to
C.instead of
D.in spite of

7.

[  ]

A.missed
B.escaped
C.enjoyed
D.lost

8.

[  ]

A.At one time
B.At a time
C.At such times
D.At times

9.

[  ]

A.lead
B.show
C.bring
D.pull

10.

[  ]

A.how
B.nor
C.so
D.not

11.

[  ]

A.looked around
B.looked down
C.looked on
D.looked for

12.

[  ]

A.high
B.low
C.proper
D.strict

13.

[  ]

A.as though
B.even though
C.in case
D.no matter

14.

[  ]

A.it
B.them
C.that
D.one

15.

[  ]

A.kept
B.made
C.helped
D.watched

16.

[  ]

A.employed in
B.interested in
C.joined in
D.served in

17.

[  ]

A.died
B.gone
C.left
D.lost

18.

[  ]

A.being seen
B.having been seen
C.seen
D.to be seen

19.

[  ]

A.house
B.father
C.friend
D.fortune

20.

[  ]

A.regain
B.receive
C.repay
D.reuse
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EAT YOUR VEGETABLES. Wash your hands. Always say "please" and "thank you ".We are full of advice for our children, but when it comes to money, we often have little to say. As a result, our children may grow up with clean hands and good manners, but without any idea how to manage their money.Here are some basics that will help guide them their entire lives:

Show them the future. If your 13-year-old girl were to save $1.000,invest(投资)it at 8% and add $100 every month, by the time she's 65,she would have $980,983!zxxk

Be careful of credit(信用).Credit cards can help you buy necessary things and build a credit history, but they must be used responsibly, which means paying off your debt in time. Explain to your children that when you buy something using a credit card, you can easily end up paying two or three times what you would have paid if you used cash.

Teach patience. Suppose your child wants a new bicycle that costs $150.Rather than paying the cash, give him some regular pocket money and explain that by putting aside,say,$15 each week, he will be able to buy it for himself in only ten weeks.

Provide incentive. Tell your children the importance of saving. "For every dollar he or she agrees to save and invest rather than spend, you agree to add another dollar to the pot, "says Cathy Pareto, expert in money planning.

Explain your values. Values and money are deeply intertwined(缠结在一起), says  Eilleen  Gallo, co-author of The Financially Intelligent Parent. When your child demands that you buy something, explain why you really don't want to buy it. "You might say, 'I'd rather save that money for your education,'" advises Gallo. Every time you spend or don't spend money, you have a chance to share your values.

1.The writer gives some basics to help ____ in a proper way.

A.parents teach their children how to deal with money

B.children follow their parents 'instructions

C.children manage their money

D.parents save their money

2.The underlined word "incentive" in paragraph 6 means ____.

A.honor            B.praise            C.excitement        D.encouragement

3.What leads the writer to write this article?

A. Parents want to know how to educate their children.

B. He wants to share his good ideas about money matters.

C .He thinks money management the most important for children.

D. Parents care  little  about their children's management of money.

 

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完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

I climbed the stairs slowly,carrying a big suitcase,my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor,I was 1 and at the same time feeling lonely. Worse still,Dad 2 a step and fell,sending my new suitcases  3 down the stairs. “Damn!”he screamed,his face turning red. I knew trouble was ahead. Whenever Dad's face turns red, 4 

How could I ever 5 him to finish unloading the car without screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls,girls I would have to spend the rest of the  6  with?Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出),as Dad walked with difficulty close behind. I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a(n) 7 start.

“Enter the room quickly,”I thought. “Get him into a chair and calmed down.” But then again,would there be a chair in Room 316?Or would it be a(n) 8 room?

  

Finally I turned the key in the lock and   9   the door open,with Dad still   10    about a hurting knee or something. I put my head in, 11 the worst. But to my 12 ,the room wasn't empty at all!It had furniture,curtains,a TV,and even paintings on the walls.

And there on a well­made bed sat Amy,my new roommate,dressed neatly. Greeting me with a nod,she said in a soft voice,“Hi,you must be Cori.” Then,she 13 the music and looked over at Dad. “And of course,you're Mr.Faber,”she said, 14 .“Would you like a glass of iced tea?”Dad's face turned 15  less red before he could bring out a “yes.”

I knew then that Amy and I would be friends and my first year of college would be a success.

1.A.helpless

B.lazy  

C.anxious

D.tired

2.A.took

B.minded

C.missed

D.picked

3.A.falling

B.rolling

C.dropping

D.coming

4.A.go ahead

B.look out

C.hold on

D.give away

5.A.lead

B.help

C.encourage

D.get

6.A.year

B.season

C.month

D.day

7.A.fresh

B.late

C.bad

D.unfair

8.A.small

B.empty

C.new

D.neat

9.A.knocked

B.forced

C.pushed

D.tried

10.A.thinking

B.complaining

C.talking

D.arguing

11.A.expecting

B.catching

C.finding

D.forgetting

12.A.regret

B.disappointment

C.astonishment

D.knowledge

13.A.turned on

B.turned down

C.turned up

D.turned away

14.A.questioning

B.wondering

C.smiling

D.guessing

15.A.helplessly

B.hurriedly

C.happily

D.obviously

 

 

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Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with __1__,an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often __2__ trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day __3__.

Those fun trips had a(n) __4__ impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, __5__ working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys __6__. He sensed trouble between them. __7__ one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.“I __8__ you. You took me __9__  when I was  in fifth grade. That was one of the __10__ days of my life.”

Deeply touched by the boy's word, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会)that __11__ teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw __12__  there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging __13__ on the kids,” says Moody.

By turning kids on to fishing, he __14__ to present an alternative way of life, “When you're sitting there waiting for a __15__,”he says, “you can't help but talk to each other, and such __16__ can be pretty deep.”

“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school,” says Michelle,17, who __17__ the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother __18__ drugs.”

Moody faces __19__in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.“I'm living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my __20__ to give back,” Moody says.“If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”

1. A. drinking      B. drug      C. security        D. smoking

2. A. ran into        B. got over     C. left behind         D. looked into

3. A.ahead         B. away        C. off           D. out

4. A.immediate     B. damaging    C. limited         D. lasting

5. A.once         B. while               C. since         D. until

6. A.quarreling      B. complaining

C. talking         D. cheering

7. A.Slowly      B. Suddenly     C. Finally         D. Secretly

8. A.understand      B. hear      C.  see         D. remember

9. A.fishing       B. sailing       C. boating        D.  swimming

10. A.quietest       B. longest     C. best          D. busiest

11. A.connects      B. introduces     C. reduces     D. commits

12. A.where       B. unless       C. as           D. whether

13. A.impression     B. burden       C. decision       D. impact

14. A.asked         B. intended     C. pretended        D. agreed

15. A.solution         B. change       C. bite           D. surprise

16. A. concerns          B. interests  

C. conversations       D. emotions

17. A. participated in     B. worked out

C.  approved of     D. made up

18. A. misuse           B. avoid          C.  tolerate      D. test

19. A. unemployment    B. challenge

C.  competition     D. retirement

20. A. team          B. school  C. family         D. community

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