摘要: believe in; 5. go on with; 6. work on; 7. went by;

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I believe in my mother.My belief began when I was just a kid, when I 1becoming a doctor.

My mother was a 2.Through her work, she observed that 3people spent a lot more time 4than they did watching television.She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three 5TV programs during the week.With our free time, we had to read two books each week from the Detroit Public Library and 6written book reports to her.She would mark them up with check markers and underline the 7parts.Years later we realized her marks were a 8.My mother was illiterate(文盲).Although we had no money, 9the covers of those books, I could go anywhere, do anything and be anybody.

When I entered high school, I was an A-student, but not for 10.I wanted the fancy clothes.I wanted to hang about with the guys.I went from being an A-student to a B-student and to a C-student, but I didn’t 11.I was cool.

One night my mother came home after her several jobs and I 12about not having enough Italian knit shirts.She said, “Okay, I’ll give you the money I 13this week by rubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms and you can buy the family food and pay the bills.With 14left over, you can have all that you want.” I was very 15with that arrangement.But once I got through 16money, there was nothing left.I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to keep a(n) 17over our heads and any kind of food on the table.I was also 18that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere.Success 19intellectual(知识上的) preparation.I went back to my studies and became an A-student again, and 20I realized my dream and I became a doctor.

1.A.contributed to          B.was sure of         C.dreamed of         D.thought of

2.A.maidservant            B.teacher               C.worker               D.nurse

3.A.honest                    B.successful          C.kind                   D.careful

4.A.writing                   B.reading               C.working             D.training

5.A.familiar                   B.dull                    C.designed             D.selected

6.A.turn in                    B.take in                C.bring in              D.check in

7.A.difficult                  B.easy                   C.opposite              D.important

8.A.wealth                    B.quiz                    C.pleasure              D.competition

9.A.between                  B.under                 C.within                D.below

10.A.the last                  B.a minute             C.long                   D.anything

11.A.know                    B.care                   C.admit                 D.realize

12.A.announced            B.claimed               C.complained         D.blamed

13.A.borrow                 B.make                  C.control               D.collect

14.A.something             B.everything           C.anything             D.nothing

15.A.encouraged           B.puzzled               C.moved                D.pleased

16.A.adding                  B.applying              C.dividing              D.exchanging

17.A.balance                 B.arrangement        C.hat                     D.roof

18.A.aware                   B.worried              C.confused            D.delighted

19.A.included                B.required              C.combined           D.matched

20.A.actually                 B.shortly                C.fortunately          D.finally

 

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Below is some advice on how to prevent colds and flu.

8 Ways to Avoid Colds and Flu

1. Wash your hands and wash them often

The US Naval Health Research Center conducted a study of 40,000 volunteers who were ordered to wash their hands five times a day. The volunteers cut their incidence of flu by 45 percent.

2. Wash your hands twice every time you wash them

Researchers at Columbia University found one hand washing had little effect, even when using antibacterial soap. So wash twice if you’re serious about preventing colds.

3. Change your toothbrush every three months

You think your toothbrush gets your teeth clean — and it does. But once you’ve finished brushing, it can be a breeding ground for germs. Most dentists recommend you change your brush every two or three months. It’s also a good idea to replace it after you’ve had a cold or flu.

4. Sneeze and cough into your arm or tissue (纸巾)

Whoever taught us to cover our mouths when we cough or sneeze got it wrong. That just puts the germs right on our hands, where you can spread them to objects — and other people. Instead, put your arm over your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough if a tissue isn’t handy. It’s pretty rare that you shake someone’s arm, after all.

5. Stop blaming yourself when things go wrong

Believe it or not, blaming yourself makes you more likely to catch a cold! Researchers found that even those who had control over their work were more likely to begin sneezing if they lacked confidence or tended to blame themselves when things went wrong. Such attitudes make people more stressed on the job, and stress, as you know, can challenge your immune system.

6. Once a day, sit in a quiet, dim room, close your eyes, and focus on one word

Meditate (冥想). It is a proven way to reduce stress. Studies have shown that stress weakens your immune system. In fact, people with high stress levels have up to twice the number of colds as non-stressed people.

7. Get moving

Ride a bike, join a dance class, or go for a walk. A study found that older women who did 45 minutes of gentle exercise, five times a week for a year, were up to three times less likely to get a cold than women who took little exercise. The researchers found that the exercisers’ immune system was strongest in the last three months of the study.

8. Leave the windows in your house open a crack

You don’t have to keep all of them open, but one or two in the rooms in which you spend the most time. This is particularly important if you live in a newer home, where fresh circulating air has been the victim of energy efficiency. A bit of fresh air will do wonders for chasing out germs.

To prevent yourself from getting colds, you should wash your hands____.

  A. twice every hour                                        B. twice every time

  C. five times every hour                                  D. five times every time

When you cough or sneeze, you should ____.

A. put your hands over your mouth

B. avoid shaking hands with other people

C. cover your mouth with your arm or a tissue

D. keep away from other people

Your immune system will be weakened if ____.

  A. your stress level is high

  B. your room is not bright

C. you have control over your work

  D. you do not exercise for 45 minutes every day

If you live in a new house, it is particularly important to ____.

  A. leave all the windows open a crack

  B. leave only one or two windows open to save energy

  C. keep one or two windows open in the rooms where you spend the most time

  D. keep all the doors and windows open to let in more fresh air when you are at home

查看习题详情和答案>>

Below is some advice on how to prevent colds and flu.

8 Ways to Avoid Colds and Flu

1. Wash your hands and wash them often

The US Naval Health Research Center conducted a study of 40,000 volunteers who were ordered to wash their hands five times a day. The volunteers cut their incidence of flu by 45 percent.

2. Wash your hands twice every time you wash them

Researchers at Columbia University found one hand washing had little effect, even when using antibacterial soap. So wash twice if you’re serious about preventing colds.

3. Change your toothbrush every three months

You think your toothbrush gets your teeth clean — and it does. But once you’ve finished brushing, it can be a breeding ground for germs. Most dentists recommend you change your brush every two or three months. It’s also a good idea to replace it after you’ve had a cold or flu.

4. Sneeze and cough into your arm or tissue (纸巾)

Whoever taught us to cover our mouths when we cough or sneeze got it wrong. That just puts the germs right on our hands, where you can spread them to objects — and other people. Instead, put your arm over your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough if a tissue isn’t handy. It’s pretty rare that you shake someone’s arm, after all.

5. Stop blaming yourself when things go wrong

Believe it or not, blaming yourself makes you more likely to catch a cold! Researchers found that even those who had control over their work were more likely to begin sneezing if they lacked confidence or tended to blame themselves when things went wrong. Such attitudes make people more stressed on the job, and stress, as you know, can challenge your immune system.

6. Once a day, sit in a quiet, dim room, close your eyes, and focus on one word

Meditate (冥想). It is a proven way to reduce stress. Studies have shown that stress weakens your immune system. In fact, people with high stress levels have up to twice the number of colds as non-stressed people.

7. Get moving

Ride a bike, join a dance class, or go for a walk. A study found that older women who did 45 minutes of gentle exercise, five times a week for a year, were up to three times less likely to get a cold than women who took little exercise. The researchers found that the exercisers’ immune system was strongest in the last three months of the study.

8. Leave the windows in your house open a crack

You don’t have to keep all of them open, but one or two in the rooms in which you spend the most time. This is particularly important if you live in a newer home, where fresh circulating air has been the victim of energy efficiency. A bit of fresh air will do wonders for chasing out germs.

 

1.To prevent yourself from getting colds, you should wash your hands____.

  A. twice every hour                                        B. twice every time

  C. five times every hour                                  D. five times every time

2.When you cough or sneeze, you should ____.

A. put your hands over your mouth

B. avoid shaking hands with other people

C. cover your mouth with your arm or a tissue

D. keep away from other people

3.Your immune system will be weakened if ____.

  A. your stress level is high

  B. your room is not bright

C. you have control over your work

  D. you do not exercise for 45 minutes every day

4.If you live in a new house, it is particularly important to ____.

  A. leave all the windows open a crack

  B. leave only one or two windows open to save energy

  C. keep one or two windows open in the rooms where you spend the most time

  D. keep all the doors and windows open to let in more fresh air when you are at home

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

Below is some advice on how to prevent colds and flu.

8 Ways to Avoid Colds and Flu

1. Wash your hands and wash them often

The US Naval Health Research Center conducted a study of 40,000 volunteers who were ordered to wash their hands five times a day. The volunteers cut their incidence of flu by 45 percent.

2. Wash your hands twice every time you wash them

Researchers at Columbia University found one handwashing had little effect, even when using antibacterial soap. So wash twice if you’re serious about preventing colds.

3. Change your toothbrush every three months

You think your toothbrush gets your teeth clean — and it does. But once you’ve finished brushing, it can be a breeding ground for germs. Most dentists recommend you change your brush every two or three months. It’s also a good idea to replace it after you’ve had a cold or flu.

4. Sneeze and cough into your arm or tissue (纸巾)

Whoever taught us to cover our mouths when we cough or sneeze got it wrong. That just puts the germs right on our hands, where you can spread them to objects — and other people. Instead, put your arm over your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough if a tissue isn’t handy. It’s pretty rare that you shake someone’s arm, after all.

5. Stop blaming yourself when things go wrong

Believe it or not, blaming yourself makes you more likely to catch a cold! Researchers found that even those who had control over their work were more likely to begin sneezing if they lacked confidence or tended to blame themselves when things went wrong. Such attitudes make people more stressed on the job, and stress, as you know, can challenge your immune system.

6. Once a day, sit in a quiet, dim room, close your eyes, and focus on one word

Meditate (冥想). It is a proven way to reduce stress. Studies have shown that stress weakens your immune system. In fact, people with high stress levels have up to twice the number of colds as non-stressed people.

7. Get moving

Ride a bike, join a dance class, or go for a walk. A study found that older women who did 45 minutes of gentle exercise, five times a week for a year, were up to three times less likely to get a cold than women who took little exercise. The researchers found that the exercisers’ immune system was strongest in the last three months of the study.

8. Leave the windows in your house open a crack

You don’t have to keep all of them open, but one or two in the rooms in which you spend the most time. This is particularly important if you live in a newer home, where fresh circulating air has been the victim of energy efficiency. A bit of fresh air will do wonders for chasing out germs.

45. To prevent yourself from getting colds, you should wash your hands____.

A. twice every hour                   B. twice every time

C. five times every hour                D. five times every time

46. When you cough or sneeze, you should ____.

A. put your hands over your mouth

B. avoid shaking hands with other people

C. cover your mouth with your arm or a tissue

D. keep away from other people

47. Your immune system will be weakened if ____.

A. your stress level is high

B. your room is not bright

C. you have control over your work

D. you do not exercise for 45 minutes every day

48. If you live in a new house, it is particularly important to ____.

A. leave all the windows open a crack

B. leave only one or two windows open to save energy

C. keep one or two windows open in the rooms where you spend the most time

D. keep all the doors and windows open to let in more fresh air when you are at home

查看习题详情和答案>>

听力

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What's the man trying to do?

A.Call a friend.

B.Join a party

C.Write a check

2.What does the man mean?

A.He can't believe it.

B.He won't go to the concert.

C.He likes it very much.

3.What did the woman do recently?

A.She spend weekends with friends.

B.She went to the cinema.

C.She was away on vacation.

4.How old is jack?

A.16

B.17

C.18

5.Where is Taylor now?

A.At the airport.

B.In the school.

C.On the street.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Why did the woman go to Beijing?

A.To hunt for a job.

B.To look for a relative.

C.To meet her friends.

7.What will the woman do next month?

A.Sell newspapers.

B.Work as a journalist.

C.Become an editor.

听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.What is needed if the man wants to use the gym?

A.He should pay extra fees.

B.He should take his room key with him.

C.He should wait till the open hours.

9.Where does the conversation take place?

A.In a hotel

B.In a supermarket.

C.In an office.

听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Why can't the woman eat the ice cream?

A.Because he doesn't like the flavor.

B.Because she's on a diet.

C.Because there is not enough.

11.What kind of person is the woman speaker?

A.She's fond of eating.

B.She's easy to persuade.

C.She's iron-willed.

12.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Classmates

B.Husband and wife.

C.Father and daughter.

听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Which of the following is NOT a high-impact sport?

A.Basketball.

B.Tennis

C.Yoga.

14.Which of the following statements about the woman is TRUE?

A.She is enjoying Tai Chi.

B.She prefers high-impact sports.

C.She wants to enjoy yoga.

15.What kind of Tai Chid does the woman do now?

A.The original Tai Chi.

B.Tai Chi from Japan.

C.Mr Young Tai Chi.

16.How does the woman feel after doing Tai Chi?

A.Tired

B.Engergetic

C.Nervous.

听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Fuel-efficient cars.

B.Gas stations.

C.Transportatio.

18.What service do the gas stations now provide?

A.Checking air pressure in the tires?

B.Washing windows.

C.Accepting credit cards

19.How does the speaker usually pay for the gas?

A.By cash.

B.By credit cards.

C.By cheque.

20.Why does the speaker plan to take the bus to work?

A.It's less expensive.

B.It's more convenient.

C.It's more environment-friendly.

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