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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night
One evening when the boys were particularly 36 .he went out to talk to them.He explained that he had just retired and was 37 when he could see or hear boys playing his 38
game,football.He would 39 give them 25 dollars each week to play in the street at night.The boys got 40 , for they could hardly believe 41 they were being paid to do something they
42 .
The first two weeks had passed;the boys came to the old man’s house, and went away 43
with their 25 dollars.The third week when they came back, 44 ,the old man said he hadn’t much money 45 himself and sent them away with only 15 dollars.The fourth week, the man said he hadn’t yet received his 46 from the govertnment and gave them only 10 dollars.The boys were disappointed,but there was 47 much that they could do about it.
At the 48 of the fifth week, the boys came back and 49 at the old man’s doon, waiting for their 50 .Slowly, the door opened and the old man appeared.He 51 that he could not afford to pay them 25 dollars 52 he had promised, but said he would give them five dollars each week without 53
This was really too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days a week for merely five dollars!”they yelled.“ 54 !”
They 55 away and never played on the street again.
1.A.hot B.noisy C.troublesome D.naughty
2.A.happiest B.tired C.encouraged D.bored
3.A.interesting B.amusing C.acceptable D.favorite
4.A.ever B.therefore C.willingly D.forever
5.A.shouted B.cried C.thrilled D.smiled
6.A.how B.when C.that D.what
7.A.expected B.enjoyed C.admired D.respected
8.A.happily B.thankfully C.gratefully D.tearfully
9.A.but B.in addition C.however D.besides
10.A.earned B.saved C.remained D.1cft
11.A.food ticket B.insurance C.paycheck D.bill
12.A.not B.no C.so D.very
13.A.final B.end C.start D.beginning
14.A.kicked B.hit C.beat D.knocked
15.A.rewards B.awards C.checks D.wages
16.A.expressed B.apologized C.stated D.expected
17.A.though B.1ike C.when D.as
18.A.joke B.hesitation C.fail D.question
19.A.No way B.No possible C.No problem D.No play
20.A.walked B.backed C.broke D.stormed
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There were two interesting pieces of news items in the paper a few years ago. One was about a man who received a bill from the telephone company for $ 2,000 a month for doing nothing.
The connection between the two news items is simple; computers-the best invention of the 20th century. The telephone bill came from a computer which made a terrifying mistake; that man’s bill was only $ 23.26. The other item was not as amusing. A man walked into the unguarded computer room of a large packaged food company and expertly programmed the computer to pay him $ 2,000 a month for raw meat which he “supplied ” to the company. Of course he never sent the meat, but he certainly received the money . The computer wrote out a bill, and even “signed ” it. It was only a random (随便) check that uncovered the trick. It could be happening in thousands of other companies all over the world.
Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are. They make mistakes, they’re sometimes slower than human beings and they’re easily fooled.
The US used to conscript (征兵) people with the help of a computer. The army sent out a card, which had to be filled in and sent back. It was easy to avoid being called up simply by spreading candle-wax(腊) on the card. The computer couldn’t read the card, and did nothing with it.
It’s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems. Let’s get back to using people instead of computers, before a mistake that we can’t put right.
【小题1】In the first paragraph we can conclude ______.
| A.the paper is telling a lie | B.the first sentence is the topic sentence |
| C.the two news items made people surprised | |
| D.if a man did nothing at all for the telephone company, he would still get $2,000 a month |
| A.the computers are magical workers |
| B.the computers can do anything as well as man |
| C.the computers can write out the bill and even sign it |
| D.the computers sometimes also make mistakes |
| A.were used to conscript people | B.are usually faster than human beings |
| C.are not so magical as people expect | |
| D.were not easily controlled and always fooled human beings |
| A.we’d better use people instead of computers in our everyday life |
| B.we should not use computers because they always make mistakes |
| C.computers are widely used in our everyday life |
| D.if we want to work well, don’t use the computers |
完形填空Tolstoy, the great Russian writer, liked to walk about in a railway station near his home. One day when he was walking up and down 1 usual, looking at people getting on and off the 2 , he heard a lady 3 after him:“Hey, you old fellow, go and fetch my handbag in the 4 room which I 5 there.”
Tolstoy 6 there. He picked the bag 7 and walked quickly along the platform At 8 same time the lady was waiting beside the carriage, looking 9 . When at 10 the old man gave the bag back to her, she opened it to 11 sure nothing was 12 . “Good, old man,” said the woman. “You are just as quick as I can 13 . Here you are.” She gave a copper win to him. Tolstoy accepted the coin and put it into his pocket 14 a smile.
But the woman was petrified(发呆) when she heard that the old man was Tolstoy, the 15 of the great novel WAR AND PEACE. She 16 to Tolstoy and stammered(口吃), “Oh, excuse me… Oh, how silly I was to 17 you for a porter. Please throw back that coin 18 you forgive me.”
“Oh, madam. Why? You have done 19 wrong.” Tolstoy laughed, “My work deserved the tip, so I'll 20 it. Thank you, madam!”
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In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride(搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured(使…放心) me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”
I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
1.The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because __________.
A.her work delayed her trip to Sydney B.she missed the only train back home
C.the town was far away from Sydney D.she was going home for her holidays
2.Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A.He watched the girl for three hours. B.He gave the girl a ride back home.
C.He bought sandwiches for the girl. D.He helped the girl find a ride.
3.The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that______.
A.she was going to the nearby town B.she had known him for decades
C.she wanted to repay the favor she once got D.she realized he was Gordon
4.What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?
A.Those who give rides will be repaid. B.Giving sometimes produces nice results.
C.Good manners bring about happiness. D.People should offer free rides to others.
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Jim was a farmer. He lived in a village far away from the town. One day he was very ill , and everyone thought he would die . But his family wouldn’t give up. They decided to sent for a doctor in town . The doctor arrived the village two days later and looked over the man. The doctor wanted a pen and some paper , But there was no pen or paper in the village , because nobody could read or write .
The doctor looked around and picked up a piece of burnt wood. Using the wood, he wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house.“ Get the medicine for him right away, ” he said, “and he will soon get well.’ family and friends did not know what to do . They could not read the writing . Then the village baker had an idea . He took off the door of the house and took the door to the nearest town . He bought the medicine, and Jim was saved. After that Jim would not let anyone wash the magic words off the door .
People in the village thought James would die because ________ .
A. he was seriously ill B. the doctor could do nothing for him
C. the doctor didn’t come D. they couldn’t find any doctor
The doctor got to the village two days later because ________ .
A. he walked to the village
B. the will age was far from the town
C. there was something wrong with his car
D. they couldn’t find any doctor
When the doctor got to the village, he______.
A. found another doctor there
B. gave some medicine to Jim
C. looked over Jim carefully
D. had no idea and could do nothing for Jim
The doctor wrote down the name of the medicine with_____ on_____.
A. a pen; a piece of paper
B. a piece of burnt wood; some paper
C. a piece of burnt wood; the door of the house
D. a pen; a piece of wood
What do you think of the people in the village?
A. They were rich and clever.
B. They were lazy.
C. They could read and write well.
D. They were poor and fell behind the times.
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