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We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing(惊人的) and can even change our lives. Every week, School Edition carries a story on Page 6 of some great new invention. Remember the smart home, the magic see-through-coat and robots searching Mars?
But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?
You are rushing to computer to finish your homework. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all right to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel?
Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simpler lives.
Our family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today.
The grandparents, with their daughter and grandsons Benjamin, ten and Thomas, seven, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house.
They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.
The grandma Lyn, said, “It was hard physically, but not mentally.”
She believed life was less materialistic(物质享受的) . “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes,” she said.
The boys said they fought less. Probably they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things”.
Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!
(1) Don’t be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day. Don’t check your emails every day.
(2) Don’t reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets annoying(烦人的) .
(3) Make sure you spend more time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you don’t turn on the television. Play cards and chat instead.
(4) Get a low-tech hobby. Every day, do something in the old fashioned way, such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the email or telephone, or making a birthday card.
1. The writer uses the quote(引语) at the beginning of the story to __________.
A. share a truth about life
B. tell us what was like long ago
C. point out that whatever time you live in, you experience some big problems and they may be the same
D. make us wonder what causes such a thing to happen
2. Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house?
A. Because they loved to live simple lives.
B. Because they were curious about how people lived without modern inventions.
C. Because they were troubled by modern inventions.
D. Because living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them.
3. The writer gives the example of “a family in UK back in time” to __________.
A. show the new inventions also bring people some problems
B. show the life in the past is better than that of today
C. explain why new inventions are so useful
D. test the life without new inventions is terrible
4. What do you think the underlined word “available” in the first suggestion offered by the writer means?
A. Able to be found by others. B. Online.
C. Free. D. Busy.
5. According to the passage, the writer seems to think that__________.
A. technology brings us nothing but bad effects
B. technology sometimes makes people feel stressed and tired
C. the problems that technology brings can not be avoided
D. human beings are still not able to deal with the problems that the technology brings
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“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, it was written by an unknown citizen who lived in Rome in AD 53.
We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing(惊人的) and can even change our lives. Every week, School Edition carries a story on Page 6 of some great new invention. Remember the smart home, the magic see-through-coat and robots searching Mars?
But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?
You are rushing to computer to finish your homework. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all right to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel?
Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simpler lives.
Our family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today.
The grandparents, with their daughter and grandsons Benjamin, ten and Thomas, seven, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house.
They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.
The grandma Lyn, said, “It was hard physically, but not mentally.”
She believed life was less materialistic(物质享受的) . “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes,” she said.
The boys said they fought less. Probably they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things”.
Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!
(1) Don’t be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day. Don’t check your emails every day.
(2) Don’t reply to somebody as soon as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets annoying(烦人的) .
(3) Make sure you spend more time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you don’t turn on the television. Play cards and chat instead.
(4) Get a low-tech hobby. Every day, do something in the old fashioned way, such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the email or telephone, or making a birthday card.
1. The writer uses the quote(引语) at the beginning of the story to __________.
A. share a truth about life
B. tell us what was like long ago
C. point out that whatever time you live in, you experience some big problems and they may be the same
D. make us wonder what causes such a thing to happen
2. Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house?
A. Because they loved to live simple lives.
B. Because they were curious about how people lived without modern inventions.
C. Because they were troubled by modern inventions.
D. Because living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them.
3. The writer gives the example of “a family in UK back in time” to __________.
A. show the new inventions also bring people some problems
B. show the life in the past is better than that of today
C. explain why new inventions are so useful
D. test the life without new inventions is terrible
4. What do you think the underlined word “available” in the first suggestion offered by the writer means?
A. Able to be found by others. B. Online.
C. Free. D. Busy.
5. According to the passage, the writer seems to think that__________.
A. technology brings us nothing but bad effects
B. technology sometimes makes people feel stressed and tired
C. the problems that technology brings can not be avoided
D. human beings are still not able to deal with the problems that the technology brings
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While many young celebrities, especially pretty women, are unwilling to talk about their humble origins, Lu Yan is never too shy to talk about her hometown a small village in northern Jiangxi Province. Surrounded by high mountains, silver stone mining is the major source of wealth in the town where she was born in 1981. When she goes home to visit, she has to take a train from the provincial capital Nanchang for more than an hour, then change to a bus for another hour and a half.
Lu is the eldest of three siblings. "We broke the family planning policy, because village people always want a son," she said smiling. Lu wears clothes from big-name designers now, but when she was a child she often went several years without new clothes. "I grew tall so fast that my mother thought buying new clothes was wasteful," she said. She had no choice but to wear hand-me-downs from relatives.
Lu still remembers clearly her first "made to order" clothing. She picked cotton for a whole summer vacation and earned 90 yuan (US$11). She spent 6 yuan (US$0.70) to take a bus to the county where she asked a tailor to make a coat according to a design in a magazine. "At that time, I thought it was a very modern design," she said. It meant more to her than all the haute couture(高级时装设计)she owned later.
When she graduated from middle school, the 16-year-old Lu was 1.78 metres high. She left for Nanchang to study accounting. "My parents thought the major would help me find a job," she said. She was self-conscious of her height and began walking hunched(拱背)over. "I always bowed. As I grew up, I started to know that my posture(姿势)was not good, so I attended a figure-building class," she said. Little did she know that it would lead her to a bright future.
64. The underlined word “humble” in Paragraph One means_______.
A. rich B. poor C. bright D. modern
65. What does Lu Yan mean by referring to her first "made to order" clothing?
A. Lu Yan made her coat to her own measure by herself.
B. She thought it was a very interesting..
C. She earned the money through her own hard work.
D. It meant a lot to her and her future.
66.Which of the following about Lu Yan isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A. Age. B. Height. C. Hometown. D. Salary.
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In a few years, you might be able to speak Chinese, Korean, Japanese, French, and English
— and all at the same time. This sounds incredible, but Alex Waibel, a computer science professor at US's Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) and Germany's University of Karlsruhe, announced last week that it may soon be reality. He and his team have invented software and hardware that could make it far easier for people who speak different languages to understand each other.?
One application, called Lecture Translation, can easily translate a speech from one language into another. Current translation technologies typically limit speakers to certain topics or a limited vocabulary. Users also have to be trained how to use the programme.?
Another prototype(雏形机) can send translations of a speech to different listeners depending on what language they speak. “It is like having a simultaneous translator right next to you but without disturbing the person next to you,” Waibel said.?
Prefer to read? So-called Translation Glasses transcribe(转录) the translations on a tiny liquid-crystal(液晶) display(LCD) screen.?
Then there’s the Muscle Translator. Electrodes capture the electrical signals from facial muscle movements made
naturally when a person is mouthing words. The signals are then translated into speech. The electrodes could be replaced with wireless chips implanted in a person's face, according to researchers.?
During a demonstration held last Thursday in CMU's Pittsburgh campus, a Chinese student named Stan Jou had 11 tiny electrodes attached to the muscles of his cheeks, neck and throat. Then he mouthed — without speaking aloud — a few words in Mandarin(普通话) to the audience. A few seconds later, the phrase was displayed on a computer screen and spoken out by the computer in English and Spanish: “Let me introduce our new prototype.”?
This particular gadget(器械),when fully developed, might allow anyone to speak in any number of languages or, as Waibel put it, “to switch your mouth to a foreign language”. “The idea behind the university's prototypes is to create ‘good enough’ bridges for cross-cultural exchanges that are becoming more common in the world,” Waibel said.?
With spontaneous(自发的) translators, foreign drivers in Germany could listen to traffic warnings on the radio, tourists in China could read all the signs and talk with local people, and leaders of different countries could have secret talks without any interpreters there.?
【小题1】 Which of the following statements is not TRUE?
| A.A lecture translation can translate what you said into other languages easily.? |
| B.There is no Muscle Translator in the world now.? |
| C.Muscle Translators can translate what you think into speech if you just move your mouth.? |
| D.The spontaneous translators will help us a lot. |
| A.Lecture Translation. |
| B.Muscle Translator.? |
| C.Multiple Translator. |
| D.Translation Prototype. |
| A.To make cultural exchanges between different countries easier.? |
| B.To help students learn foreign languages more easily.? |
| C.To make people live in foreign countries more comfortably.? |
| D.To help people learn more foreign languages in the future. |
| A.The translator is so good that it can translate any language into the very language you need.? |
| B.The translator is becoming more and more common in the world as a bridge.? |
| C.With the help of the translator, you only need to open your mouth when you want to say something without saying the exact words at all.? |
| D.The translator needs to be improved before being put into market. |
| A.A newspaper. |
| B.A magazine on science.? |
| C.A fairy tale. |
| D.A scientific fantasy book. |