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EARTH WEEK-A DIARY OF THE PLANETEnduring Storms
Several more rounds of severe storms, tornadoes and flash flooding struck many parts of the American Midwest and Northeast as bad weather continued across the US for a second month.
Monsoon Storms
A south-west monsoon has caused havoc in parts of SriLanka. Government meteorologists said that unexpected monsoonal winds blew directly across the country from the Southern Hemisphere at about 100 km/h, producing several rounds of stormy weather. Nearly 250 houses in the capital Colombo were damaged.
For the week ending 3 July 1998
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Mt. Etna Erupts
Sicily’s Mount Etna volcano erupted shortly after midnight on July 1, shooting“bombs”of lava nearly 1.5 metres in diameter on the eastern side of the mountain. The 30-minute eruption could be seen for several miles, but did not threaten any nearby villages.
Hurricane
Hurricane Blas lost strength as it moved over cooler waters in the Pacific Ocean to the west of Mexico. Blasformed off southwest Mexico during the previous week, but squalls on the outer fringes of the storm lashed western Michoacan State, killing four people when their wood and cardboard home collapsed.
Monkey Repellent
After years of unsuccessful attempts to keep crop-eating monkeys out of Japanese fields, a Tokyo research team believes that it may have finally found a way to prevent the damage caused by the monkeys. Animal raids on crops were successfully prevented by shooting chilli powder into the air, irritating the eyes and noses of monkeys that passed in front of carefully-placed warning sensors.“We’ve tried…all kinds of preventive measures, but the monkeys are smart enough to outwit the tricks,”said Toshiaki Wada, Director of the Tokyo Forestry Experiment Station in western Tokyo.
1.The monsoon is Sri Lanka ________.
[ ]
A.was of average strength
B.destroyed more property than previous monsoons
C.was not typical for that time of the year
D.affected only the outer areas of the nation
2.What aspect of Hurricane Blas does the map show?
[ ]
3.According to the information, which of the following statements is TRUE?
[ ]
A.The eruption of Mt. Etna lasted thirty days.
B.Hurricane Blas was formed off the coast of Italy.
C.The American Midwest had fine weather throughout July 1998.
D.The eruption of Mt. Etna did not destroy local villages.
4.According to the information, the monkeys in the Japanese fields ________.
[ ]
A.destroy crops
B.kill unsuspecting humans
C.spread eye diseases to humans
D.stop farmers from working
5.Toshiaki Wada, Director of the Tokyo Forestry Experiment Station, would describe the monkeys as ________.
[ ]
As we know,signals travel at speed of light,but my car runs only at speed of 80 km/h.
A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a
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More and mor people want to work these days. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
, it has become harder and harder in today’s world to 1.
find work for everybody. The (经济)of the world need 2.
to grow 4% each year to keep the old number of jobs for people. 3.
Often this is impossible, so more and more people are out of w 4.
On the other h , new machines can do the work of many people 5.
in a short time. What’s , machines do not ask for more money 6.
and longer holiday. All over the world, machines are t the place 7.
of people little by little, not only in cities but also in the (乡村). 8.
Thousands of people are (搬家)to cities every day and 9.
l for jobs, but how many of them can find one? 10.
k.s.5.u.c.o.m
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| A. where B. vital C. dream D. understanding E. prize F. find out G. scientist H. how I. rewarding J. inspired K. funny L. role |
Most children want to be pop stars or footballers when they grow up. But 11-year-old Amy Jones had the chance to 1 more about her 2 job -- a medical biologist when she won an essay writing competition for primary students.
Amy's 3 for the best essay on "What I want to be when I'm older" was a day at the Oxford Medical Science Institute. Staff organized a special programme for the would-be 4 , introducing her to the projects being worked on by medical biologists at Oxford. The sessions included a look at the 5 of medical biologists in fighting cancers and 6 to become a medical biologist.
Amy said she was 7 to become a biologist after watching a television programme. In her essay she wrote: "The medical biologist plays a big role in many discoveries and it would be a challenging, exciting and 8 job."
Dr Kathryn Robson, the Institute director said: "It's 9 that we encourage young people to study science and think about scientific research as a job. I hope Amy now has a better 10 of what it takes to become a medical biologist."
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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