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It’s a nightmare for Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST): within a week,two students committed suicide by jumping off dorm buildings.对于整个华中科技大学来说,这简直就是场噩梦:一周之内,两名学生在宿舍跳楼自杀。
Officials from the university are reluctant to give interviews.校方官员们不愿接受采访。
“We had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides,” said Zhang Jingyuan,one official of HUST.
“Media coverage may arouse some students’ negative emotions again.Suicide can be contagious,” Zhang said.他说,“媒体的报道将会再次引发学生的消极情绪,自杀是会传染的。”
The university reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.对于今年10月23号发生的第一起自杀事件,华中科技大学迅速做出应急措施。
Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression.Then psychologists offered one-on-one counseling to them.辅导员和班长们走访了每个宿舍,找出遭遇抑郁的学生。然后,心理咨询师会为这些学生提供一对一的心理咨询。
Notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help were set up in front of dorm buildings.Leaflets carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.宿舍楼前竖起一些布告栏,为同学们普及关于如何发现身边人遭遇心理问题并提供帮助的小贴士。印有类似内容的小册子也被分发给每个寝室。
However,the second suicide came seven days later.然而,七天后,第二起自杀事件发生了。
Both students were described as men of few words.Their schoolmates didn’t see anything to indicate suicide.据周围人描述,这两名学生都很少言寡语。他们的同学都没有觉察到任何自杀前的征兆。
Zhang revealed that the two students had been bothered by mental disorders.But the school didn’t know this until the students’ close friends outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides.章劲元透露,这两名学生曾经饱受心理疾病的困扰。但是学校对此并不知情,他们校外的好友和家长也是在自杀事件发生后才说出实情。
According to Zhang,there are only three full-time counselors working in the university’s counseling center for its 60,000 students.He complained: “It’s unrealistic to rely only on counselors to detect students’ mental problems.”据章劲元说,全校共有六万名学生,但学校的心理咨询中心只有三位全职心理咨询师。他抱怨说:“仅仅依靠心理咨询师来察觉学生的心理问题,这是不现实的。”
Effective prevention comes from long-term education for life instead of temporary intervention to meet an emergency,said Hu Yi’an.Hu delivers a course of lectures on life and death at Guangzhou University.He worries that universities have paid little attention to education for life.有效的预防来自于长期的生命教育,而并非遭遇紧急状况时的临时干预,胡毅安(音译)说。他在广州大学教授以生命和死亡为主题的课程。他为各大高校给予生命教育的关注少之又少而担忧。
“Education for life helps students respect and love life so they won’t resort to ending their lives when they have difficulties,” said Hu.“生命教育可以帮助学生尊重、热爱生命,这样一来,当他们遇到困难的时候就不会选择结束生命了,” 胡毅安说。
According to Hu,the principles can be incorporated into everyday teaching.胡毅安还表示,这些观念可以融入到日常教学中去。
Hu is also concerned that some universities are conveying discriminatory message that will hold back students from seeking help.胡老师也很担心一些大学传递出带有歧视性的信息会使得学生们不愿去寻求帮助。
When HUST conducted the dorm-to-dorm examination,students with poor academic performance were paid special attention.In March,Peking University also released a controversial policy,which required teachers to have a chat with students “with biased thinking”.当华中科技大学校方挨个宿舍进行走访时,学习成绩较差的学生也被给予了特别关照。三月份,北京大学也推行了一项备受争议的政策,该新规要求教师们要找那些学生中的“激进分子”谈话。
However,Hu suggested that students step out of their comfort zone to seek real-life communication.
【小题1】The underlined word “reluctant” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.
| A.willing | B.unhappy | C.refused | D.decided |
| A.Conducting checks to find out the students’ depression. |
| B.Offering counseling to the students. |
| C.Setting up notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers’ mental problems and offering help. |
| D.Handing out leaflets to each student. |
| A.Officials of HUST were willing to give the details about the suicide. |
| B.HUST didn’t respond to the first suicide. |
| C.What the university about the suicide was a success. |
| D.Their close friends and parents did know the students had mental disorder. |
| A.Two students of HUST committed suicide. |
| B.What can we do to prevent the student’s suicide? |
| C.The reasons why the students committed suicide. |
| D.The dangers in the universities in China. |
第二节短文写作(共1题;满分25分)
每年高考后,高考状元被“热炒”。他们被各种采访和社会活动所包围。对此现象,有些人表示支持,有些人表示反对。请你结合下表,围绕“Should we give more attention to top-rated college entrance exam takers?这一话题写一篇英语短文来介绍这一现象并给出自己的看法。
| 支持者认为 | 1.可以促进社会对教育的重视 |
| 2.可以为广大学子树立良好的榜样 | |
| 反对者认为 | 1.过度的关注对状元本人有害 |
| 2.高分不一定高能 |
2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Every year after the college entrance exam,the top-rated exam takers will attract wide attention from all over the country._________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
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第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
请根据下面表格中所提供的信息写一篇有关中美高中教育的短文.词数:100—120。
| 国家 | 中国 | 美国 |
| 学制 | 三年 | 四年(大多数) |
| 学生 | 学习努力,知识扎实 | 更加活泼 |
| 学习时间 | 每天约10小时 | 每天约8.5小时 |
| 课外活动 | 学校、班级组织的多 | 学生自己组织的多 |
| 其他 | 班级和教室固定 | 班级和教室不固定,到老师办公室上课 |
生词:课外活动 extra curricular
固定的 fixed 查看习题详情和答案>>
以下每个句子中均有一个空白处,请根据所给汉字或首字母提示,在空格处填出一个意义和形式均恰当的单词,使整个句子意义完整和通顺。
1.It’s been a long time s_________ we left our junior middle school.
2.Furthermore, I ______________(钦佩) the fact that he likes to meet with students outside of the classroom to discuss different subjects in English.
3.Secondly, it is b__________ for a teacher to be sympathetic---to understand the minds and feelings of other people.
4.So I _________(护着) my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.
5.I was sleeping s__________ last night when I was awakened by someone’s groans.
6.We found some medicine, got some water, and helped Sam sit up to take it, hoping this would ________________(减轻) his pain and tide over the difficult time.
7.Finally, she didn’t pass the running test and was only _______________(平均的) in swimming.
8.In most developed countries the government provides free education for children because it realizes that ____________(受过教育的)citizens are useful to the country in their later life.
9.David crossed the room and felt sweat on his forehead, but he took the violin from the wall as calmly as if he were a ______________(受欢迎的)visitor.
10.Musically speaking, country music has a simple style and is ____________(放松的)to listen to: this is why it is so popular.
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