fault 过错,错误——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要： fault 过错,错误

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阅读理解

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again．Everybody knows that．Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way．When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it．When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong．If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错)．But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault．Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook．They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised．So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people：Practice remembering．

(1)

The main reason for one’s poor memory is that _________．
[　　]
A．	his father or mother may have a poor memory
B．	He does not use his name or legs for some time
C．	his memory is not often used
D．	he can’t read or write

(2)

Which of the following is NOT true?
[　　]
A．	Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs．
B．	Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice．
C．	Some people who can’t read or write usually have better memories, because they have saved much time to remember things
D．	A good memory comes from more practice．

(3)

Which is the best title for this passage?
[　　]
A．	Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs
B．	How To Have a Good Memory
C．	Strong Arms And Good Memories
D．	Learn From the People

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阅读理解

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again．Everybody knows that．Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way．When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it．When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong．If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错)．But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault．Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write things down in a little notebook．They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memories are the whole time being exercised．So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people：Practice remembering．

(1)

The main reason why one has poor memory is that ________．
[　　]
A．	his father or mother may have a poor memory
B．	he does not use his arms or legs for some time
C．	his memory is not often used
D．	he can’t read or write

(2)

If you do not use your arms or legs for some time ________．
[　　]
A．	you can’t use them any more
B．	they will become stronger
C．	they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again
D．	they will become neither stronger nor weaker

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true?
[　　]
A．	Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs．
B．	Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance to become strong．
C．	Don’t learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory．
D．	A good memory comes from more practice．

(4)

Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because ________．
[　　]
A．	they have saved much trouble
B．	they have saved much time to remember things
C．	they have to use their memories all the time
D．	they can’t write everything in a little notebook

(5)

Which is the best title for this passage?
[　　]
A．	Don’t Stop Using Your Arms or Legs
B．	How to Have a Good Memory
C．	Strong Arms and Good Memories
D．	Learn from the People

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阅读理解:　　阅读下列短文, 从所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。

Many people were not satisfied with the manager of the cinema, for some ladies seeing films with their hats on blocked their view (挡住视线). They suggested the manager put up a notice asking the ladies to take off their hats when seeing films.

　　 The manager said that it would not be polite to ask ladies to take off their hats and that ladies would protect their rights to wear their hats.　　 But the next day, the following words appeared on the screen before the film was on "‘Considering the old ladies' advanced age, this cinema allows old ladies to wear their hats when seeing films."

　　 All the ladies took off their hats after they saw the notice.　　

(1) Some ladies seeing films with their hats on ______.

[　　]

A. blocked people's view

B. made some people tired

C. made the manager dissatisfied

D. made some people stop seeing films

(2) A. The manager had to _________.

[　　]

A. consider what some people had said

B. put up an announcement on the wall

C. ask the ladies to put on their hats at the gate of the cinema

D. please the ladies only

(3) Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A. The manager did what he was asked to do.

B. The manager didn't do what he was asked to do.

C. The ladies were happy to see the notice.

D. The ladies were not satisfied with the manager. 　　

(4) The passage suggests that ___________.

[　　]

A. some people are hard to please

B. the manager is a bright man

C. ladies are hard to deal with 　　

D. some people are clever　　

(5) It can be concluded from the passage that _________.

[　　]

A. all the ladies were afraid of being regarded as old

B. some people like finding fault (过错) with the others

C. asking ladies to take off their hats is not polite 　　

D. all the ladies wanted to make themselves more beautiful

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阅读理解

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again．Everybody knows that．Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way．When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it．When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong．If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错)．But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault．Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook．They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised．So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people：Practice remembering．

(1)

The main reason why one is poor memory is that ________．
[　　]
A．	his father or mother may have a poor memory
B．	He does not use his arms or legs for some time
C．	his memory is not often used
D．	he can’t read or write

(2)

If you do not use your arms or legs for some time ________．
[　　]
A．	you can’t use them any more
B．	they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again．
C．	they will become stronger
D．	they will become neither stronger nor weaker

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true?
[　　]
A．	Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs．
B．	Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice．
C．	A good memory comes from more practice．
D．	Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory．

(4)

Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because ________．
[　　]
A．	they have saved much trouble
B．	they have saved much time to remember things
C．	they have to use their memories all the time
D．	they can’t write everything in a little notebook

(5)

Which is the best title for this passage?
[　　]
A．	Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs
B．	How to Have a Good Memory
C．	Strong Arms and Good Memories
D．	Learn From the People

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阅读理解：

Mr． Brown’s horse was stolen at night． All of his friends were very sorry about it and came to see him together． After they had been told about it, one of them said, “Why didn’t you lock the door of your stable（马厩）last night? I think that it had something to do with you!”

“You aren’t deaf man,” complained（抱怨）the second． “Didn’t you hear anything at that moment? The thief must have driven the beast away out of the gate, and couldn’t have carried it away on his back!”

“I agree with them,” blamed（责备）the third． “How careless you are! Every evening, before I go to bed, I lock my stable first and hide the key in my box． Why didn’t you do so?”

The more they said, the more excited they became． At last Mr． Brown couldn’t bear（忍受） any more and said angrily, “I’m glad that you have come to see me． But none of you would help me either look for my horse or catch the thief． Do you think that it’s all my fault（过错）? Why don’t you blame the thief?”

1．After we read the story, we can know ____ ．

[　　]

A．what Mr． Brown was

B．what happened to Mr． Brown

C．where Mr． Brown lived

D．who stole Mr． Brown’s horse

2．All of his friends came to see Mr． Brown so that they ____ ．

[　　]

A．comforted him B．felt sorry for him

C．blamed him D．helped him

3．They imputed（归咎于） the fault to Mr． Brown because they thought ____ ．

[　　]

A．he wasn’t deaf

B．he didn’t lock his stable

C．he was very careless

D．he didn’t hide the key in his box

4．The friends’blame could ____ ．

[　　]

A．help Mr． Brown find his horse

B．help Mr． Brown catch the thief

C．help Mr． Brown bear in mind the lessons（记住教训）

D．make Mr． Brown angry

5．Finally Mr． Brown ____ ．

[　　 ]

A．wasn’t satisfied with his friends

B．thanked his friends very much

C．agreed with his friends

D．decided to look for his horse himself at once

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