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第二节:短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:
每行只有一个错误,请按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fished for 81________________
hour without catching anything, but this doesn’t worry 82. ________________
me. Some fishermen are unlucky, instead catching fish, 83. ________________
they catch old boots or rubbish. But I’m even less luck. I 84________________
never catch everything—even old boots after 85. ________________
spend a whole morning on the river. So I always go home 86. ________________
with empty bag. “You should give up fishing,” my friends 87. ________________
say, “It’s a waste time.” But they don’t realize one 88. ________________
important thing. I’m not real interested in fishing. I’m 89 ________________
only interested in sitting in a boat and do nothing at all. 90. ________________
------ I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid that I can’t pass this time.
------ _______! I’m sure you will make it.
A.Go ahead B.Good luck C.No problem D.Cheer up
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The flag, the most common symbol of a nation in the modern world, is also one of the most ancient. With a clear symbolic meaning, the flag in the traditional form is still used today to mark buildings, ships and other vehicles related to a country.
The national flag as we know it today is in no way a primitive artifact. It is, rather, the product of thousands of years’ development. Historians believe that it had two major ancestors, of which the earlier served to show wind direction.
Early human beings used very fragile houses and boats. Often strong winds would tear roofs from houses or cause high waves that endangered travelers. People’s food supplies were similarly vulnerable. Even after they had learned how to plant grains, they still needed help from nature to ensure good harvests. Therefore they feared and depended on the power of the wind, which could bring warmth from one direction and cold from another.
Using a simple piece of cloth tied to the top of a post to tell the direction of the wind was more dependable than earlier methods, such as watching the rising of smoke from a fire. The connection of the flag with heavenly power was therefore reasonable. Early human societies began to fix long pieces of cloth to the tops of totems (图腾) before carrying them into battle. They believed that the power of the wind would be added to the good wishes of the gods and ancestors represented by the totems themselves.
These flags developed very slowly into modern flags. The first known flag of a nation or a ruler was unmarked. The king of China around 1000 B.C. was known to have a white flag carried ahead of him. This practice might have been learned from Egyptians even further in the past, but it was from China that it spread over trade routes through India, then across Arab lands, and finally to Europe, where it met up with the other ancestor of the national flag.
【小题1】The best title for the passage would be “________”.
| A.Development of the National Flag | B.Power of the National Flag |
| C.Types of Flags | D.Uses of Flags |
| A.impossible to make sure of | B.likely to be protected |
| C.easy to be damaged | D.difficult to find |
| A.they could tell direction |
| B.they could bring good luck to ancient fighters |
| C.they were handed down by the ancestors |
| D.they were believed to stand for natural forces |
| A.He knows when it was sent to Europe. |
| B.He believes it was made in Egypt. |
| C.He thinks it came from China. |
| D.He doubts where it started. |
| A.The role of China in the spread of the national flag. |
| B.The second ancestor of the national flag. |
| C.The use of modern flags in Europe. |
| D.The importance of modern flags |
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
At 7:30 on the morning, we gathered at the school gate and set off on a large bus.An hour later, we arrive at the Forest Park.Getting off, we started our journey at once.
First, we climbed the green hills and on the way tried their luck to hunt for hidden treasure.Next, we toured around the lake in the comfortable boat.The beautiful scenery was really a feast for the eye.Then at noon time, we landed and settled at an open area, which we enjoyed a wonderful picnic.After eating, we sang and danced happy and played some interesting games.The day passed quickly.Finally it was time for us to return back.So at 3:00 pm, we cleaned the ground, made our way to the parking lot, getting on the bus and left.
It was really an exciting trip since we had long busy with our school work.