摘要: A. out B. up C. in D. aside

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C

By far the most common difficulty in studying is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of study. Many students muddle (胡乱对付) along, doing a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment.

    Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did work out a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it, or would have to change it frequently, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be.

No doubt some students are more willing to accept a regular routine than others. There are many who shy away from a self-controlled weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a fixed program of work. Many able students state that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic, they work on it attentively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has to be admitted that we do not fully understand the motivation (动机)to work.. Most people over 25 years of age have become used to routine, and the majority of real productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important areas of their work. The “tough-minded” school doesn’t fully accept the idea that good work can only be done naturally, under the influence of inspiration.

Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of “freedom”. In fact, freedom from control and discipline(纪律)leads to unhappiness rather than to “self-expression” or “personality development”. Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality (准时), and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our way in society, we have to meet its demands.

The most widespread problem in applying oneself to study is ______.

    A.changing from one subject to another

    B.the failure to keep to a set timetable of work

    C.the unwillingness to follow a systematic plan

    D.working on a subject only when one feels like it

Which of the following is true?

    A.Many students are not interested in using self-controlled timetable.

    B.Many students don’t like being told to study to a fixed timetable.

    C.Most people of over 25 years of age don’t work to a set timetable.

    D.Tough-minded people agree that good job is done naturally

The underlined part “as the fit takes them” in paragraph 4 probably means ______.

    A.when they have the energy   

    B.when they are in the mood

    C.when they feel fit      

    D.when they find conditions are suitable

A suitable title for the passage might be ______.

    A.Attitudes to Study   B.A study Plan

    C.The Difficulties in Studying D.Study and Self-discipline

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“A lot of learning comes through play,” says Mardy McGarry, 52, who has been a special education teacher for 28 years. But her students were too often left out. She had seen the wood chips and sand of traditional playgrounds stop wheelchairs dead in their tracks. When she wanted to build a playground for children with special needs,she knew it wouldn’t take long to develop interest in it around the small fishing village. But she never expected that 2,800 people — a third of the town—would all be willing to make a great effort to bring her vision to life.
McGarry started doing some research into play equipment and contacting design companies and she also found a piece of land available. When the city council(市议会) agreed to set aside an area for a playground, she also asked physical and professional therapists(治疗专家) for their investment. And she turned to her friend, Sue, for help. “Neither of us is good at maths, which is why $450,000 didn’t sound like a lot of money,” McGarry says of the initial estimate.
Her Kiwanis Club came through with $7,000,and that’s when the grassroots movement really got started. One woman gave $25,000 and had her company match it. Soon, smaller businesses were joining in. There was a silent effort to collect money. The local Pieper Family Foundation offered to donate half of the remaining $170,000. All McGarry needed was 500 volunteers to work six 12-hour days.
On September 16, 2008, the first day of construction, they came. Two women heard about the project on the way to work and took the day off to help. A couple in their 80s operated their tractors. Ten-year-olds cleared up the mess. “None of them was paid. It was truly an amazing week,” says McGarry. Only three building managers were paid. Volunteers with “building experience” became coordinators(协调人); those who could operate power tools formed a separate group. One team served meals donated from local restaurants and churches, and another organized activities for the children of volunteers.
Today, Possibility Playground is one of the most popular destinations in Ozaukee County. All children, including the ones with special needs, play shoulder to shoulder. “Some playgrounds have special equipment in a different section. Here, you see all the kids in the same playground, all having fun.”
It’s exactly what McGarry imagined. “People used to ask, ‘Why do you want to build a playground just for children with disabilities?” She says, “It’s only when you build a playground for children with disabilities that you build one for all children.”
【小题1】 It didn’t occur to Mardy McGarry that __________.

A.her plan would soon draw the interest of people in the small village
B.so many people would volunteer to help her realize her dream
C.she would meet with so many difficulties in raising funds
D.the playground would be the most popular destination in Ozaukee County
【小题2】We can learn from the fourth paragraph that __________.
A.the playground was finished in September 2008
B.everything was well prepared, apart from the volunteers
C.everyone worked unpaid, except for three building managers
D.the playground is so popular that it is overcrowded all the time
【小题3】It can be inferred from the text that __________.
A.Mardy McGarry is a famous architect in the small town
B.Sue was forced to join in the project because of her son
C.people always ignore the real needs of disabled children
D.Mardy McGarry’s vision has been successfully accomplished at last
【小题4】What would be the best title for this text?
A.Mardy McGarry: A Woman with Great Determination.
B.Cooperation: The Greatest Power in Overcoming Any Difficulty.
C.Show Real Concern for Poor Disabled Children.
D.Make it Matter to Build a Playground for Disabled Children.

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A young man was getting ready to graduate from college, for many months he had  31  a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and  32  his father could well  33  it, he told him that was all he wanted.

On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how  34  he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box.  35  but slightly disappointed, the young man  36  the box and found a lovely book.  37  , he raised his voice at his father and said, “ 38  all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house  39  the book in the study.He did not contact(联系)his father for a whole year  40  one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He  41  he had to go back home and see his father. When he arrived at his father's house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to  42  the hospital, he saw on the desk the  43   new book, just as he had left it one  44  ago. He opened it and began to  45  the pages. Suddenly, a car key  46  from an envelope taped behind the book. It had a tag (标签) with the dealer’s name, the       47  dealer who had the sports car he had  48 . On the tag was the  49  of his graduation, and the  50  PAID IN FULL.

1.                A.expected       B.enjoyed        C.admired  D.owned

 

2.                A.suspecting      B.proving         C.deciding  D.knowing

 

3.                A.afford          B.offer           C.keep D.like

 

4.                A.encouraged     B.comfortable     C.proud    D.moved

 

5.                A.Curious         B.Serious         C.Careful   D.Nervous

 

6.                A.packed         B.opened         C.picked up D.put aside

 

7.                A.Angrily         B.Eagerly         C.Calmly    D.Anxiously

 

8.                A.At             B.From           C.With D.To

 

9.                A.finding         B.putting         C.forgetting D.leaving

 

10.               A.until           B.as             C.before    D.unless

 

11.               A.learned        B.realized        C.recognized D.admitted

 

12.               A.get to          B.search for       C.turn to    D.leave for

 

13.               A.much          B.still            C.hardly D.quite

 

14.               A.year           B.month         C.week D.day

 

15.               A.clean          B.read           C.turn  D.count

 

16.               A.lost            B.came          C.appeared  D.dropped

 

17.               A.old            B.same          C.special    D.new

 

18.               A.remembered    B.desired         C.found D.met

 

19.               A.picture         B.place          C.date  D.gift

 

20.               A.words          B.information     C.message   D.card

 

 

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A young man was getting ready to gradually from college, for many months he bad 26 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and 27 his father could well 28 it, he told him that was all he wanted.  

On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 29 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 30 but slightly disappointed, the young man 31 the box and found a lovely book. 32, he raised his voice at his father and said. “33 all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house 34 the book in the study 

He did not contact(联系)his father for a whole year 35 one day he saw in the strict an old man who looked like his father. He 36  he had to go back home and see his father.  

When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to  37  the hospital. he saw on the desk the  38  new book ,just as he had left it one  39  ago. he opened it and began to 40  the pages. suddenly, a car key 41  from an envelope taped behind the book ,it bad a lag(标签)with dealer’s name, the 42 dealer who had the sports car he bad 43 on the tag was the 44 of his graduation. and the 45  PAID IN FULL 

1.

A.expected.

B.enjoyed.

C.admired.

D.owned

 

2.

A.finding

B.proving

C.deciding

D.knowing

 

3.

A.afford.

B.offer

C.keep

D.like

 

4.

A.encouraged.

B.comfortable

C.proud.

D.moved

 

5.

A.Nervous

B.Serious

C.Careful

D.Curious

 

6.

A.packed.

B.opened.

C.picked up

D.put aside

 

7.

A.Angrily

B.Eagerly

C.Calmly

D.Anxiously

 

8.

A.At

B.From

C.With

D.To

 

9.

A.toasting

B.putting

C.forgetting

D.leaving

 

10.

A.until

B.as

C.before

D.unless

 

11.

A.learned .

B.realized.

C.recognized.

D.admitted

 

12.

A.get to

B.search for

C.turn to

D.leave for

 

13.

A.much

B.still

C.hardly

D.quite

 

14.

A.year

B.month

C.week

D.day

 

15.

A.clean

B.read.

C.turn

D.count

 

16.

A.lost

B.came

C.appeared.

D.dropped

 

17.

A.old.

B.same

C.special

D.new

 

18.

A.remembered.

B.desired.

C.found.

D.met

 

19.

A.picture

B.place

C.date

D.met

 

20.

A.word.

B.information

C.date

D.card

 

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