摘要:Aim: 1.Improve Ss reading ability; 2.Get some knowledge about oceans,seas and lakes. Time: 40 minutes Preparation: a map of the world

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Can feeling of nostalgia(怀旧) be good for you? Or is it unhealthy to have a strong love for the past?

For years, medical experts have studied nostalgia and the reasons for it. Many experts warn that too much nostalgia is harmful. They say living in the past shows that a person is unhappy with his present life. These feelings keep the person from living his life to its fullest.

  However, experts say it is normal to love the past sometimes. In fact, a little nostalgia can enrich a person’s life.

  Dr. Louise Kaplan has written several books about nostalgia. She says these feelings often begin when a young person is between 13 and 19 years old.

  “This is the time when you must face the loss of your childhood, “Kaplan says. “You see your new life is easily destroyed. But you think romantically about a golden past. You remember your childhood as a time when life is perfect.”

  These feelings continue as the person gets older, Kaplan adds. She says many grown persons have a hard time keeping up with changes in the modem world, so they think back to their younger years. At that time the world seemed simple and more harmless.

  Kaplan says these feelings do not always actually exist. The good old days did not always exist. The good old days weren’t always good. However, she says nostalgia can be helpful, if used properly.

  “Feelings of nostalgia can cause you to remember a time when you had high hopes and dreams, “Kaplan says. “It might give you the strong wish to catch those dreams today in your past life.” She adds that nostalgia can prevent you from “cutting yourself off from your aim”.

1.Feeling of nostalgia ______.

A.can cause you to think of your past which was full of hopes and dreams

B.might cause you to try to realize the golden dream in the present life

C.fill one with hopes for the future no matter what happens

D.bring about a love for the past and a hope for the future

2.The reason for grown persons to think back to their past is that ______.

A.time is hard, so they cannot keep up

B.they can hardly keep up with changes in today’s world with changes

C.many grown persons have little time keeping up with changes

D.they lived in the past, of which they are always proud

3.Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage?

A.Too much nostalgia is harmful to our health.

B.Nostalgia shows that a person is not satisfied with his present life.

C.Only women have feelings of nostalgia.

D.A little nostalgia can make a person’s life more colorful.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.Thoughts on Nostalgia

B.The Reasons for Nostalgia

C.Why Not Think Back to the Past

D.Nostalgia, Good or Bad

 

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My work keeps me in Hong Kong most of the year,but I do try to get 1  for a month in 2   —usually July.Now as you probably know that's the main 3  season in Europe,the favourite places for holiday and the famous cities are usually very 4  .But I'm not seeking the sun—I get plenty of 5   in Hong Kong—and I'm certainly not seeking the 6  !So when I go on holiday I buy a Train Pass(a sort of train ticket)that 7  me first class travel on most of the 8  of Western Europe.First class compartments(车厢)are 9  crowded and they are very comfortable.If you're going on an overnight 10  you can take a sleeping train for some extra money .There are usually dining cars in the train.

I find that 11  travel is restful and 12  .There's always something to see.I particularly enjoy 13  through Switzerland and Italy.You can get a very good 14  of what a country is like from a train;you don't go too fast and you stop quite often. 15  rail travel is very safe and I am never sick on a train 16  I am on a ship!Then there are always people to 17  if you feel like a chat.

The 18  that I seldom travel by plane is quite simple:as train stations are usually built in the city centre,I don't have to 19  transport;transport can be a problem when arriving by 20 

1.A.back   B.off      C.home      D.away

2.A.Hong Kong B.Europe     C.summer     D.autumn

3.A.holiday  B.visiting    C.windy     D.rainy

4.A.quiet   B.peaceful    C.beautiful   D.crowded

5.A.pleasure B.daylight    C.sunshine    D.money

6.A.crowds  B.people     C.help      D.city-life

7.A.shows   B.allows     C.gives     D.takes

8.A.highways B.paths     C.roads     D.railways

9.A.hardly  B.always     C.certainly   D.much

10.A.way   B.journey    C.service    D.work

11.A.sea   B.plane     C.car      D.train

12.A.interesting        B.tiresome    C.lonely  D.cheap

13.A.to travel         B.travelling   C.to drive D.driving

14.A.idea   B.looking    C.drawing    D.painting

15.A.Also   B.Yet      C.But      D.However

16.A.when   B.while     C.as       D.and

17.A.talk to B.talk      C.speak about  D.speak

18.A.aim   B.train     C.car      D.air

19.A.worry about        B.order     C.take care of D.consider

20.A.ship   B.train     C.car      D.air

 

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完形填空

New comers to the United States are often   1   by the schools.American schools   2   so different from schools they know in   3   of the world.American education is based on the   4   children   5   learn to think   6  .The school should be the   7   they learn to do this.  8  , children learn the "three R's"(Reading, Writing and Arithmetic), history and government(often called Social Studies)and many other   9  .They also learn   10   be independent(独立的), how to make their own judgment(判断), and how to develop their own   11   and interests.The American teacher does not   12   children in her class to sit   13   folded quietly and to say   14  .She wants them to listen attentively, to ask questions.She knows that   15   children learn from books is   16  .She also knows that, it is necessary for them to know how to use this   17   their   18   development.During Open School Week, parents have a   19   see how American education   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

afraid

C.

glad

D.

surprised

(2)

[  ]

A.

some time

B.

sometime

C.

sometimes

D.

sometimes

(3)

[  ]

A.

other

B.

the other

C.

another

D.

all

(4)

[  ]

A.

opinion

B.

idea

C.

promise

D.

conclusion

(5)

[  ]

A.

need

B.

needed

C.

dare

D.

dared

(6)

[  ]

A.

of

B.

against

C.

for

D.

with

(7)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

space

C.

room

D.

area

(8)

[  ]

A.

From school

B.

Out school

C.

By school

D.

In school

(9)

[  ]

A.

lessons

B.

knowledge

C.

subjects

D.

objects

(10)

[  ]

A.

when to

B.

how to

C.

what to

D.

where to

(11)

[  ]

A.

ability

B.

skill

C.

abilities

D.

skills

(12)

[  ]

A.

think

B.

want

C.

let

D.

make

(13)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

across

C.

over

D.

above

(14)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

anything

C.

nothing

D.

much

(15)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

which

C.

不填

D.

what

(16)

[  ]

A.

important

B.

unimportant

C.

necessary

D.

useless

(17)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

work

C.

learning

D.

aim

(18)

[  ]

A.

growing

B.

growth

C.

future

D.

tomorrow

(19)

[  ]

A.

ability

B.

possibility

C.

interest

D.

chance

(20)

[  ]

A.

develops

B.

learns

C.

goes

D.

works

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阅读理解

  The Arctic is one of the few places in the world untouched by pollution where you can see its beautiful nature.Join our ship the Northern star from 2 to 18 July, for a 17-day voyage to the Arctic.During the voyage you are able to relax yourself.There are no parties of film-shows to attend, quizzes to enter, or entertainers to watch.However, we do have specialists on board who are willing to answer any of your questions about the Arctic.

  After setting off from Scotland, we go north along the coast of Norway to Bear Island.Along the way you’ll see thousands of seabirds and wonderful scenery, with rivers of ice and huge cliffs.You will have the chance to see polar bears and other Arctic animals.Although we have a timetable, experience ahs show that we may have to change our direction a little, depending on the weather.

  The Northern Sat is a very special ship and our past voyages have been very popular.Our cabins all have the same excellent facilities.Our chefs are happy to prepare any food for people on special diets.If you need some exercise, why not do some swimming in the indoor pool?

  Prices include economy class air travel and 16 nights on the Nothern star, all meals and all lectures.

  Day 1:Board the Northern Star.

  Day 2-7:We sail slowly north along the coast of Norway, stopping at places of interest.

  Day 8:Tromse.You need to get up at sunrise to see the whales as we sail towards Tromse.Visit Tromse to see the Arctic Museum and the beautiful old wooden houses.In the evening we sail away along the west coast to Bird Island, which is excellent for bird-watching.

  Days 9-10:Bear Island.We arrive there in the early evening.Bear Island once had an active fishing industry, but today little of this remains.

  Days 11-16:Spitsbergen-a place of mountains and rivers of ice, It is home to a large variety of animals.

  Day 17:Leave the ship in Spitsbergen and fly to London from Tromse.

(1)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Many different activities are organized on board.

B.

The voyage starts form Scotland.

C.

The ship follows a fixed route.

D.

There are different types of accommodations.

(2)

Where can you see different kinds of animals

[  ]

A.

Tromse.

B.

Bear Island.

C.

Bird Island.

D.

spitsbergen.

(3)

Bear Island used to be ________.

[  ]

A.

a busy fishing center

B.

a place of interest

C.

a shopping center

D.

a place of interest

(4)

What’s the writer’s aim of writing the passage?

[  ]

A.

introducing the arctic.

B.

Arranging a trip.

C.

describing the ship.

D.

Advertising a trip to the arctic.

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Looking for a good children’s book? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free of charge. The project is called the International Children’s Digital (数字) Library.

The goal is to offer electronic(电子的) versions of more than 10,000 children’s books in at least 100 languages.

Project developers have been working with children to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. An image of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print copies on paper.

Officials say the project has been designed for two main groups of users. The first is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents.

The second group is researchers in the area of children’s literature. The books chosen for the collection are meant to help children understand the world in which they live.

Literature is one way to teach young people about new ideas. The idea behind the collection is that an interesting story not only helps children understand who they are, but may also influences their desire to explore the world.

Project organizers say they have chosen books that show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. The aim is to create a greater understanding of other people’s cultures and beliefs. The International Children’s Digital Library is also an attempt to use technology to strengthen libraries around the world.

The digital library is a project of the University of Maryland and the Internet Archive(档案馆). The Internet Archive is building an electronic library of Internet sites and other digital collections as a cultural record.

The Children’s Library project is supported by the National Science Foundation and the Institute of Museum and Library Services. The Library of Congress and other organizations are also involved. The first materials appeared in 2002.

The goal is to have all 10,000 books online in 2007. So far, the collection contains more than 500 books.

1. What might be the most suitable title of the text?

A. International Children’s Digital Library.

B. How to Find Children’s Books on Internet

C. Aims of International Children’s Digital Library.

D. Organizers of International Children’s Digital Library.

2. The underlined word “charge” in the first paragraph means ___.

A. a spoken or written statement   B. the price asked for a service

C. a rushing forceful attack     D. a person or thing for which is responsible

3. The purpose of setting up the International Children’s Digital Library is to ___.

A. improve children’s grades

B. offer children electronic books

C. teach children how to find information through computers

D. help children learn foreign languages themselves

4. How many books can you find in the International Children’s Digital Library so far?

A. 10,000    B. less than 500   C. 1,000    D. more than 500

 

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