摘要:82.will去悼 83.is →are

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写作内容:

假如你是李华,在美国留学。你母亲今天下午要从国内来看你,但你凑巧要去做个讲座,故给你的朋友Peter留下字条请他下午三点半去机场接你母亲。因Peter未见过你母亲,请根据下表在字条中描述你母亲的特征以便他辨认。

age 

around sixty

appearance

fat, short, gray hair, a long face

clothes  

a white blouse, brown trousers

luggage

a yellow suitcase

写作要求:

1.必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容;

2.词数:100词左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

评分标准:

句子结构的准确性和复杂度;信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

                                                    Sunday

Peter,

       I am very glad that my mother is coming this afternoon by air.

                                                      

                                                      

                                                      

                                                       

                                                      

                                                      

                                                      

                                                       

   I will be grateful to you for your help.

                                                    Yours,

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选词填空

take away拿走  take back收回  take care注意,当心

take care of照顾,负责  take charge of负责(管某事或照顾某人)

take down 记下  take for granted想当然  take hold of抓住

take interest in对…发生兴趣  take it easy别紧张

take off起飞,脱下(衣服等)  take office就职

take on开始从事,雇用,招收,具有新面貌  take one’s seat坐下,坐好

take out拿出来  take part in参加  take pride in为…感到骄傲

take the place of代替  take turns轮流  take up选学(课程),占去(时间或空间)

(1)I’m sorry I can’t go with you.I have to ________ my little brother.

(2)In 1919, the May 4th Movement ________ in China.

(3)I will ________ an important meeting this afternoon.

(4)We ________ our responsibilities as teachers in China.

(5)He ________ at a very difficult time.

(6)When he was young, he ________ science subjects.

(7)These magazines can’t be ________ of the reading-room.

(8)These big desks ________ too much room so we’d better take them away.

(9)I was ________ as a worker in a big factory.

(10)The land around the lake ________ a different look.

(11)You have been working so hard for several weeks.You must ________ and relax over the weekend.

(12)The plane ________ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai.

(13)He ________ his glasses before going to bed.

(14)He ________ a part-time teaching job in a middle school.

(15)We ________ it ________ that they would accept our suggestions.

(16)He came over and ________ my hand.

(17)I want to ________ what I said.

(18)________ not to wake the baby!

(19)We each ________ the lessons for three classes.

(20)She ________ she was told to, careful not to miss a word.

(21)His sense of touch gradually ________ sight.

(22)We ________ to clean the classroom.

(23)I don’t use this dictionary at the moment, you may ________ it ________.

(24)They came in and ________ at the small round table.

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阅读理解

  Not all memories are sweet.Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences.Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars.Often they relive(重新体验)these experiences in nightmares.

  Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories.The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience.They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase(抹去)the effect of painful memories.

  In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France.The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain.So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

  The research has caused a great deal of argument.Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war.

  They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memories can ruin people’s life.They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare.They usually come with very painful emotions, ” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry(精神病学)at Harvard Medical School.“This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”

  But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity(特质).They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are.I’m not sure we’d want to wipe those memories out, ”said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist(伦理学家).

  Some people fear that although the drug would first be used in only very serious cases, it would become more and more common.“People always have the ability to misuse science, ”said Joseph LeDoux, a New York University memory researcher.“All we want to do is to help people have better control of memories.”

(1)

What’s the main idea of the text?

[  ]

A.

People often suffer from bad memories.

B.

American researchers are trying to develop a pill.

C.

Forget bad memories, and be happy.

D.

The research about forgetting pills has caused a heated argument.

(2)

The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to “________”.

[  ]

A.

the new drug

B.

the research into the drug

C.

the memory

D.

the chemical in the drug

(3)

Which of the following is NOT the opinion of the supporters?

[  ]

A.

The pill can erase all the memories in the past.

B.

Some memories can ruin people’s life.The pill can relieve emotional suffering.

C.

The pill can also help many other types of people who suffer from terrible memories.

D.

The pill can prevent or treat troubling memories of soldiers after war.

(4)

Which of the following is NOT the opinion of the opponents(反对者)?

[  ]

A.

Our memories give us our identity.

B.

The memories help humanity avoid mistakes of the past.

C.

The drug should be used in only very serious cases.

D.

People may not be sure whether they want to wipe the memories out.

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阅读下列短文.从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  NOT all memories are sweet.Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences.Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars.Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.

  Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories.The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience.They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase(抹去), the effect of painful memories.

  In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France.The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain.So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

  The research has caused a great deal of argument.Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.

  Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war.They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

  "Some memories can ruin people's lives.They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare.They usually come with very painful emotions, " said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School."This could relieve a lot of that suffering."

  But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity(特质).They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.

  "All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are.I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.

(1)

The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

a new medical invention

B.

a new research on the pill

C.

a way of erasing painful memories

D.

an argument about the research on the pill

(2)

The drug tested on people can ________.

[  ]

A.

cause the brain to fix memories

B.

stop people remembering bad experiences

C.

prevent body producing certain chemicals

D.

Wipe out the emotional effects of memories

(3)

We can infer from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

people doubt the effects of the pills

B.

the pill will stop people's bad experiences

C.

taking the pill will do harm to people's health

D.

the pill has probably been produced in America

(4)

Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?

[  ]

A.

Some memories can ruin people's lives.

B.

People want to get rid of bad memories.

C.

Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

D.

The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.

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Reading Comprehension

  NOT all memories are sweet.Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences.Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars.Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.

  Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories.The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience.They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase(抹去), the effect of painful memories.

  In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France.The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain.So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

  The research has caused a great deal of argument.Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.

  Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war.They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

  “Some memories can ruin people’s lives.They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare.They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.“This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”

  But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity(特质).They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.

  “All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are, I’m not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.

(1)

The passage is mainly about _________.

[  ]

A.

a new medical invention

B.

a new research on the pill

C.

a way of erasing painful memories

D.

an argument about the research on the pill

(2)

The drug tested on people can _________.

[  ]

A.

cause the brain to fix memories

B.

stop people remembering bad experiences

C.

prevent body producing certain chemicals

D.

erase the emotional effects of memories.

(3)

We can infer from the passage that _________.

[  ]

A.

people doubt the effects of the pills.

B.

the pill will stop people’s bad experiences.

C.

taking the pill will do harm to people’s health.

D.

the pill has probably been produced in America.

(4)

Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?

[  ]

A.

Some memories can ruin people’s lives.

B.

People want to get rid of bad memories.

C.

Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

D.

The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.

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