网址：http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_3032241[举报]
阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Good morning, Ladies and Gentleman. Welcome to my lecture about the influence of work on our health. According to scientists, they find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by 1%, the death rate decrease correspondingly by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy and away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him likely to disease.
On the other hand, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词就 “The harder you work, the happier you will be”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）你对这一观点的看法；；
（2）假如你在学习或工作中遇到了困难，你打算怎么做：
（3）如何才能更好地做到努力学习并快乐生活。
【写作要求】
1．作文中可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子甚至抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
（请将作文写到答题卡上）
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Good morning, Ladies and Gentleman. Welcome to my lecture about the influence of work on our health. According to scientists, they find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by 1%, the death rate decrease correspondingly by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy and away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him likely to disease.
On the other hand, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词就 “The harder you work, the happier you will be”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）你对这一观点的看法；；
（2）假如你在学习或工作中遇到了困难，你打算怎么做：
（3）如何才能更好地做到努力学习并快乐生活。
【写作要求】
1．作文中可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子甚至抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
（请将作文写到答题卡上）
查看习题详情和答案>>Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are
healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study
shows that whenever the employment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increase correspondingly (相应地)
by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches
show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are
those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact
with each other. By collective activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss
of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him likely to disease. Besides,
work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status
in society. When a writer finishes his writing or teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.
[写作内容]
1）以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2）然后以约120个词就“努力学习，快乐生活”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
a）你赞同“努力学习也可以快乐生活”这一观点吗？为什么？
b）举例说明你的同学是如何努力学习并保持健康乐观的心态的？
c）简述如何才能做到努力学习并快乐生活？
[写作要求]
（1）可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文
中的句子；
（2）标题自定。
______________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
BEIJING - Astronomers have defended against rumors (谣言) that the terrible earthquake and the following tsunami in Japan were closely related to or even caused by the "supermoon" that will appear in the sky on Saturday.
The word "supermoon" was introduced in a report by the British newspaper Daily Mail on March 9, which said amateur scientists were warning that such an astronomical phenomenon could disturb the Earth's climate patterns and may even cause earthquakes and volcanic activity. The moon will be 356,577 kilometers from the Earth on Saturday, the closest in 19 years, and the closest point in its oval orbit coincides（一致） with a full moon, the report said.
However, Saturday's moon is not actually the closest to Earth in 19 years, Tang Haiming, an astronomer with Shanghai Astronomical Observatory under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told Xinhua News Agency. A shorter distance of 356,570 km between the two bodies was reached in January 2005, and a distance of 356,566 km was seen in December 2008.
Yet some people suggest that previous supermoons have occurred prior to extreme weather events. In 1974 the phenomenon was followed by Cyclone Tracy(特雷西龙卷风) in Darwin, Australia, and in 2005 it occurred shortly before a deadly tsunami in Indonesia. Coincidentally, two fresh disasters happened in Asia right before Saturday's supermoon. The public's concern about their connection with the moon boomed after Japan's terrible earthquake and tsunami and an earthquake in Southwest China's Yunnan province that killed 25 people on March 10.
But astronomers are trying to reassure people that such rumors are merely unreasonable.
“A supermoon could cause high tides but has no direct relation with natural disasters such as earthquakes,” Liu Jie, a researcher with the China Earthquake Network Center, told China Daily on Tuesday. “We can't find any necessary connection between previous supermoons and earthquakes. And the quake in Japan occurred because the Earth's inner energy had accumulated to some extent, and it's not related to the moon. ” he said.
James Garvin, chief scientist at the Goddard Space Flight Center under NASA, said in an article on NASA's website that “the effects on Earth from a supermoon are minor.”“The combination of the moon being at its closest to Earth in its orbit, and being in its 'full moon' configuration (relative to the Earth and sun), should not affect the inner energy balance of the Earth, since there are lunar tides(月潮) every day. ”
Zhu Jin, curator of the Beijing Planetarium, said“the moon moves around the earth in a certain path, so each orbit has a perigee（近地点）- its closest approach, and an apogee(最远点) - its furthest distance.”“A lunar perigee occurs once a month and there are very small differences in distances between perigees,”he said.“Those tiny differences are far from enough to cause earthquakes or eruption of a volcano,”he added.
1. What word can take the place of the underlined word “reassure” in the fifth paragraph?
A. relieve B. command C. inform D. advocate
2. How many disasters are mentioned in the article?
A. three B. four C. five D. six
3. What’s the real reason for the quake in Japan?
A. Because supermoon disturbed the Earth's climate patterns.
B. Because the Earth's inner energy had accumulated to some extent.
C. Because the combination of the moon being at its closest to Earth in its orbit, and being in its “full moon” configuration affected the inner energy balance of the Earth.
D. Because God punished us for our serious pollution.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. “Supermoon” and earthquake
B. The earthquake in Japan .
C. Experts clarify worries over “supermoon”
D. A rumor about “supermoon”
查看习题详情和答案>>
读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Heath and climate scientists have mapped how climate change affects different parts of the world in different ways．The scientists point out to evidence that changes in the past thirty years many already be affecting human health．Temperature changes may also influence the spread of disease．For example, warmer weather speeds the growth of organisms that cause diseases like malaria(疟疾)and dengue fever(登革热)．
The work by scientist from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the World Health Organization appeared in the Journal Nature．Jonathan Patz, professor of the Gaylord Nelson Institute, led the study．He notes that climate scientists linked global warming to the heat that killed thousands in Europe in August of 2003．he says poor countries are least responsible for the warming yet are most at risk from the health effects of higher temperatures．He says areas at greatest risk include Southern and Eastern Africa and coastlines along the Pacific and Indian Oceans．Also, large cities experience what scientists call a”heat island” effect that can intensify(加强)conditions．
Professor Patz says average temperatures worldwide have increased about one-third of a degree Celsius(摄氏的)in the last thirty years．But he tells us even that can make s difference with a disease like malaria．The report says average temperatures could increase by as much as six degrees Celsius by the end of the century．
Representatives from about two hundred nations have been meeting in Montreal, Canada, to discuss climate change．The ten-day conference ends December ninth．It is the first such United Nations meeting since the Kyoto(京都)Protocol took effect earlier this year．The protocol seeks to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases released as pollution into air．
[写作内容]
1．概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约60词左右；
2．就“如何阻止地球变暖问题？”这一主题谈谈你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约90词左右。
对空气有污染的工厂要停厂整改。
控制汽车生产量。
鼓励人们乘公共汽车上班或几个人合坐一部车上班。
尽快生产以太阳能(solar power)为动力的交通工具。
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。