摘要: mark A on B = mark B with A 用A给B做记号

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阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项.

  

How to Mark a Book

  

  There are all kinds of devices (方法) for marking a book intelligently and fruitfully(有效的). Here's the way I do it.

  No. 1: Underliningof major points, of important or forceful statements.

  No. 2: Vertical(竖直的)lines at the margin(书页的空白边缘) to emphasize a statement already underlined.

  No. 3: Star, asterisk (星状记号), or other marks at the marginto be used economically, to emphasize the ten or twenty most important statements in the book.

  No. 4: Numbers in the marginto indicate the sequence(系列) of points the author makes in developing a single argument.

  No. 5: Numbers of the other pages in the marginto indicate where else in the book the author made points related to the point marked; to tie up the ideas in a book, which, though they may be separated by many pages, belong together.

  No. 6: Circlingof the key words or phrases.

  No. 7: Writing in the margin, or at the top or bottom of the pagefor the sake of(为了) recording questions(and perhaps answers) which a passage raised in your mind; reducing a complicated discussion to a simple statement; recording the sequence of major points right through the books. I use the end papers at the back of the book to make a personal index(索引)of the author's points in the order of their appearance.

1.The author tells us that the purpose of writing numbers of other pages in the margin is ________.

[  ]

A.tying up the ideas belonging together in a book

B.emphasizing the statements

C.indicating the points

D.developing the arguments

2.How to deal with the key words and phrases in marking a book according to the passage?

[  ]

A.Circling them.
B.Writing them.
C.Underlining them.
D.Drawing vertical lines.

3.Why does the reader need to write in the margin, or at the top or bottom of the page?

[  ]

A.Record questions or answers in his mind.

B.Change a complicated discussion into a simple statement.

C.Record the major points right through a book.

D.Do all of the above. 查看习题详情和答案>>

完形填空

  Once I went to a railway station near New York.I   1  t o take the night train there.  2   of people were pushing into the   3   train.I found a railway official and asked him if I could get a place in a sleeping car,   4   he said sharply, “No, you can't.The train is full.Don't   5   me any more.”

  I was   6   indeed.I said to the friend who was with me, “He talked to me like this   7   he doesn't know that I am a famous writer.If he knew…”But before I could   8   my sentence my friend said,“ Don't be   9  .How could that help you? Whoever you are, there are no   10   seats on the train.” I was   11   he was wrong, so I went up to the same official again and told him that I was Mark Twain.But he only replied, “I told you not to trouble me any more.”

  Just then I   12   a young porter in a sleeping car looking at me.He whispered(低语)something to the train conductor, and that conductor came over to me and said very   13  , “Do you need help, sir?” “I   14   do” I answered.

  The porter took our boxes and we got on to the train.When the porter saw we were comfortably   15   in our places, he said, “Now, Is there anything you want, sir? Because you can have whatever you   16  .”

  After the porter had   17  , my friend looked ashamed(羞愧的).He said, “I am   18   I said those things to you just now…” Just then the porter came again and said, “Oh, sir, I   19   you immediately.” “Really?” I said happily.“Of course,” he said, “I recognized you the   20   I saw you and told the conductor that you are Mr.Smith, the mayor(市长)of New York City.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

sent

B.

planned

C.

used

D.

failed

(2)

[  ]

A.

Some

B.

Most

C.

Crowds

D.

Many

(3)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

busy

C.

full

D.

leaving

(4)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

and

C.

though

D.

where

(5)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

trouble

C.

follow

D.

like

(6)

[  ]

A.

nervous

B.

uneasy

C.

hurt

D.

usy

(7)

[  ]

A.

as if

B.

since

C.

suppose

D.

because

(8)

[  ]

A.

finish

B.

continue

C.

make

D.

speak

(9)

[  ]

A.

upset

B.

sad

C.

foolish

D.

discouraged

(10)

[  ]

A.

more

B.

enough

C.

our

D.

empty

(11)

[  ]

A.

wondering

B.

sure

C.

told

D.

think

(12)

[  ]

A.

met

B.

noticed

C.

remembered

D.

knew

(13)

[  ]

A.

loudly

B.

calmly

C.

politely

D.

slowly

(14)

[  ]

A.

can

B.

shall

C.

certainly

D.

must

(15)

[  ]

A.

seated

B.

taken

C.

sleeping

D.

drinking

(16)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

bring

C.

ike

D.

buy

(17)

[  ]

A.

gone

B.

sat

C.

returned

D.

come

(18)

[  ]

A.

sorry

B.

lucky

C.

afraid

D.

sure

(19)

[  ]

A.

believed

B.

knew

C.

recognized

D.

met

(20)

[  ]

A.

day

B.

place

C.

minute

D.

soon

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完形填空

  In college I had a part-time job at a shop downtown that sold doughnuts(a kind of cake)and coffee.  1   on a block where a dozen buses stopped, it provided food to people who had a few minutes to wait for their   2  

  I poured coffee in the cups and   3   waited on customers who'd point through the glass case and say, “No, not that one, the two rows over.”

  Every afternoon around four o'clock, a group of school children would   4   into the shop.Adults would glance in, see the crowd and pass on.I didn't   5   if the kids waited for the bus in the shop.

  I came to know them   6   well.The older girls would tell me about their boyfriends, the younger ones would talk about school.The boys were more quiet, choosing not to   7   their secrets, but still, they'd wait every day in the store until their bus came.

  Sometimes I'd hand out bus fare when a ticket went   8  -always repaid the next day.When it snowed, the kids and I would wait anxiously for a very   9   bus.They'd call their parents to let them know they were okay.At   10   time I'd lock the door, and the kids and I would wait in the warm store until their bus finally arrived.

  I   11   a lot of doughnuts on snowy days.I enjoyed my pal(伙伴),but it never   12   to me that I played an important   13   in their lives-until one Saturday afternoon when a serious-looking man entered the store and asked if I was the girl who worked weekdays around four o'clock.I   14   it was true, and he introduced himself   15   the father of two of my favorites-a brother and sister team.

  “I want you to know I appreciate what you do for my children.I   16   about them having to take two buses to get home.It   17   a lot that they can wait here and you are keeping an eye on them.”

  I told him I wasn't a big   18   and that I enjoyed the kids.

  “No, you don't understand.When they're with the Doughnuts Lady, I know they're   19  .It is a big deal.And I'm grateful.”

  So I was the Doughnuts Lady.I not only had received a   20  , I had become a land mark.

(1)

[  ]

A.

Crowded

B.

Located

C.

Directed

D.

Removed

(2)

[  ]

A.

ride

B.

chance

C.

children

D.

jobs

(3)

[  ]

A.

finally

B.

probably

C.

fairly

D.

patiently

(4)

[  ]

A.

burst

B.

fall

C.

look

D.

point

(5)

[  ]

A.

know

B.

mind

C.

understand

D.

realize

(6)

[  ]

A.

pretty

B.

not

C.

usually

D.

far

(7)

[  ]

A.

hear

B.

notice

C.

share

D.

search

(8)

[  ]

A.

stored

B.

required

C.

missing

D.

remaining

(9)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

late

C.

fast

D.

big

(10)

[  ]

A.

closing

B.

opening

C.

proper

D.

holiday

(11)

[  ]

A.

ate up

B.

gave away

C.

let out

D.

got back

(12)

[  ]

A.

stuck

B.

reminded

C.

moved

D.

occurred

(13)

[  ]

A.

lesson

B.

moment

C.

life

D.

part

(14)

[  ]

A.

admitted(承认)

B.

limited

C.

guessed

D.

considered

(15)

[  ]

A.

for

B.

to

C.

as

D.

like

(16)

[  ]

A.

care

B.

worry

C.

talk

D.

wonder

(17)

[  ]

A.

means

B.

takes

C.

intends

D.

gives

(18)

[  ]

A.

pride

B.

pleasure

C.

deal

D.

shop

(19)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

active

C.

alive

D.

safe

(20)

[  ]

A.

letter

B.

title(头衔)

C.

fortune

D.

love

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完型填空

  Stacy had recently moved from New York City to Stoneybrook, Connecticut.It was   1   for her to make new friends but she finally had three when she joined the Babysitters Club to   2   little children whose parents were busy.Claudia, Kristy, and Mary were in her class at school and also the other   3   of the club.The girls met at five o’clock on Fridays and waited for the   4   to ring.So far they had been busy, in spite of the   5   that they couldn’t stay out late and were under 13.

    6  , the girls’world was invaded (侵入) by a second group   7   themselves the Babysitters Agency.They were   8   and the group also included a few boys.They Babysitters Club tried to think of ways to   9  with the older group.They could clean and work for less money; however, they   10   it would be difficult to compete.The shock was even greater than they had   11   when most of their best customers started to call the new group.They   12   to get only a few jobs.

  To try a new   13   Kristy recruited (招收) a few older kids who told the club they didn’t want to   14   their money with the other group.They club   15   only too quickly that these older girls joined only as spies and didn’t   16   for their job assignments.Thus, more parents were   17   with the club.

  Finally, the girls realized that the   18   in the other group were not good babysitters.They watched television, talked on the phone, and invited boyfriends to the house   19   they were sitting.When the children of the families started to   20  , and a near accident almost occurred, the club went to the parents to tell them what was happening.

(1)

[  ]

A.

active

B.

thoughtful

C.

easy

D.

hard

(2)

[  ]

A.

take care of

B.

run into

C.

go through

D.

take advantage of

(3)

[  ]

A.

children

B.

members

C.

circles

D.

players

(4)

[  ]

A.

alarm

B.

traffic

C.

phone

D.

neighbor

(5)

[  ]

A.

fact

B.

degree

C.

question

D.

demand

(6)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

Suddenly

C.

Regularly

D.

Unwillingly

(7)

[  ]

A.

attracting

B.

finding

C.

calling

D.

matching

(8)

[  ]

A.

younger

B.

cleverer

C.

taller

D.

older

(9)

[  ]

A.

compete

B.

fight

C.

do

D.

meet

(10)

[  ]

A.

heard

B.

knew

C.

promised

D.

shot

(11)

[  ]

A.

damaged

B.

caught

C.

expected

D.

forced

(12)

[  ]

A.

hoped

B.

liked

C.

refused

D.

seemed

(13)

[  ]

A.

chance

B.

possibility

C.

power

D.

policy

(14)

[  ]

A.

share

B.

give

C.

provide

D.

mark

(15)

[  ]

A.

put down

B.

paid off

C.

found out

D.

came through

(16)

[  ]

A.

check up

B.

end up

C.

look up

D.

show up

(17)

[  ]

A.

satisfied

B.

unhappy

C.

curious

D.

helpful

(18)

[  ]

A.

kids

B.

adults

C.

systems

D.

situations

(19)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

which

C.

where

D.

how

(20)

[  ]

A.

blow

B.

complain

C.

appreciate

D.

spread

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