第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31-40的相应位置上。

“The most successful students have no worries in exams.” This is ____31____ common assessment made of students with high scores in school. In fact, these students do suffer stress just like ____32____ with average or below average scores. In the UK, a database in 2004 showed that doctors provided more calming prescriptions(处方，药方) for students ____33____(age) between sixteen and eighteen than they had ever done before. In 1995, 46,000 such prescriptions were given, ____34____ by 2004 this number ____35____ (rise) to 110,000. Many of these drugs were ____36____ very able students to help them deal with stress and exam pressure. Sometimes even medicine was not enough and some of these students killed themselves. From notes left behind, it seems clear ____37____ fear of failure combined with pressure from their family and school was just too great. These excellent students really didn’t want to let their parents and teachers ____38____. If they had only been ____39____ confident, and more realistic about their abilities, these deaths might have been avoided. So remember, be content to do your best. Keep your life in proportion so that things don’t get you down. Set your own goals and don’t try to fulfill other people’s ____40____ (expect).

It has been more than twenty years since pioneering British computer programmer, Sir Tim Berners Lee, created the World Wide Web. But could he have ever imagined how much the web would change our lives? And would he approve of how some British students are taking advantage of his invention?
Universities and exam boards around the UK are becoming increasingly concerned with the rising number of cases of plagiarism, many of which are facilitated (助长) by the Internet access.
In the UK most school and university students complete coursework throughout the academic year which contributes toward their final mark. In many cases coursework makes up the main part of the qualification. Since coursework is completed in the students’ own time it cannot be monitored by teachers in the same way as an exam.
Derec Stockley, director of examinations in the UK, explains, “Plagiarism affects coursework more than anything else, and in the cases that come to our attention, more and more are linked to the Internet.”
At a university level recent reports suggest that plagiarism has evolved from separate cases of individual cheating to systematic and even commercial operation. Students can now pay for bespoke essays to be written for them by experts.
It is estimated that the market in online plagiarism is now worth 200 million pounds a year. Every month more and more websites offering to write student’s essays for them appear on the Internet.
Barclay Littlewood, owner of Degree Essays UK employs 3,500 specialist writers and charges between 120 pounds and 4,000 pounds per essay. However, Mr. Littlewood refutes the accusation that he is helping students to cheat.
【小题1】What dose the underlined word “plagiarism” in Paragraph 2 mean in the passage?

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you  1do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks(网络) have become a  2for many people to shop without  3having to leave their homes.

Some shoppers are  4of department stores and supermarkets— 5the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes   6of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and   7a friendly announcer describe a product   8a model shows it. And they can   9around the clock, buying something   10by making a phone call.

Department stores and even mail-under companies are   11to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy   12their own TV channels(频道)to encourage TV shopping. in the future.  13can ask questions about products and place   14, all through their TV sets.

Will shopping by television   15take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so.  16many people find shopping at a   17store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to   18or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s   19specialists say that in the future, home shopping will   20together with store shopping but will never entirely replace(取代) it.

1.A. must             B. should         C. shall          D. can

2.A. programme        B. way            C. reason         D. purpose

3.A. ever             B. never          C. still          D. once

4.A. proud           B. fond           C. tired           D. careful

5.A. fighting            B. striking         C. treating         D. stopping

6.A. sense              B. doubt          C. hope             D. feeling

7.A. see                B. watch          C. let              D. notice

8.A. until               B. since           C. if               D. while

9.A. shop               B. wait           C. turn               D. deliver

10.A. suitably            B. cheaply         C. simply             D. hardly

11.A. nervous             B. lucky           C. epual               D. eager

12.A. putting up           B. making up       C. setting up            D. looking up

13.A. Guests              B. Assistants       C. Managers            D. Customers

14.A. orders              B. goods        C. books               D. answers

15.A. lastly             B. finally          C. especially          D. fortunately

16.A. Then            B. Yet              C. However          D. Therefore

17.A. general              B. popular             C. real                   D. true

18.A. design               B. make              C. wear                   D. touch

19.A. how                 B. why               C. what                   D. when

20.A. exist                 B. practise            C. follow                 D. appear

Keeping _36___and slim is the dream of many girls. Here is some advice about losing__37__. First, __38__attention to the amount of food you have every day. But it doesn’t mean you should starve(饿死) yourself. Your body _39___ nutrition(营养). The key is a healthy_40___. Have more vegetables, fruit, milk and eggs and try to stay away from fast food, especially fries. Experts have pointed _41___ that having too many fries can even cause_42___. The last thing you should remember is to__43_ consistently(持续地). One or two days of jogging will make__44_ improvement. What you have to do is to leave your sofa, TV set, and snacks behind and to _45__ into the open air!