摘要: a freezing point 冰点

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阅读理解

  When did you last see a polar bear?On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These “Polar Bears”people meet frequently in the winter swam in freezing cold water.That day the air temperature was 3 degrees.And the water temperature was a little higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

  Doctors don’t agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops beating.Other doctors, however, point out that there is a greater danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and the water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

  The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming.They say their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and could not try cold-water swimming.

  The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental.The Polar Bears love to swim all the year round.They find it fun and relaxing.As one 70-year-old woman says, “When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”

(1)

The members of the polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that _________.

[  ]

A.

they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months

B.

they must reach the age of 60

C.

they should be easy to get along with

D.

they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February

(2)

According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _________.

[  ]

A.

Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

B.

cold-water swimming can make the today temperature dangerously high

C.

you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue

D.

cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

(3)

The Polar Bears like to swim year round, for _________.

[  ]

A.

it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

B.

they can stay young

C.

they find it enjoyable and interesting

D.

they might meet fewer troubles in life

(4)

This passage is mainly about _________.

[  ]

A.

a group of cold-water swimming lovers

B.

the requirements of the Polar Bear Club

C.

the Polar Bears’ life in New York

D.

doctors’ ideas about cold-water swimming

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完形填空

  It was a freezing day, when I picked up a wallet in the street. There was nothing 1 but a letter that was 2 Hellen. On the torn 3 I found the return address, so I called information. The operator asked me to 4 on, and she came back on the 5 soon, she told me that Hellen’s family had 6 their house years ago. Hellen had to 7 her mother in a nursing home.

  I called and found out that Hellen’s mother had 8 . The woman who answered 9 that Hellen herself was 10 living here.

  The director waited for me at the 11 of the nursing home. I went up to the third floor. Hellen was an old woman with a warm smile and 12 eyes. I told her about finding the wallet and showed her the letter. She took a deep 13 “Young man,”she said,“this was the 14 letter I had written to Mike 60 years ago. I loved him very much. I guess no one ever 15 up to him. I still think of him…”

  I thanked Hellen and came back to the director. His secretary looked at the wallet 16 and said, “Hey, that’s Mr. Goldstein’s. He’s always losing it. He’s 17 here en the 8th floor. That’s his wallet, for 18 .”

  We hurried to him and asked 19 he had lost his wallet. Mike felt his back pocket and then said, “Goodness, it’s missing.”

  When I returned him the wallet and told him where Hellen was, he grew 20 .“When the letter came,” He said,“my life ended. I never married.”

  We took him to Hellen’s room. They stood, looked at each other for a minute and embraced (拥抱).

1.

[  ]

A.on
B.here
C.inside
D.outside

2.

[  ]

A.sent for
B.written to
C.given
D.signed

3.

[  ]

A.letter
B.envelope
C.wallet
D.back

4.

[  ]

A.hold
B.keep
C.put
D.go

5.

[  ]

A.way
B.floor
C.line
D.car

6.

[  ]

A.bought
B.sold
C.moved
D.built

7.

[  ]

A.carry
B.place
C.drive
D.bury

8.

[  ]

A.left
B.returned
C.stayed
D.died

9.

[  ]

A.explained
B.thought
C.discovered
D.considered

10.

[  ]

A.again
B.still
C.now
D.then

11.

[  ]

A.door
B.house
C.office
D.wall

12.

[  ]

A.bursting
B.freezing
C.friendly
D.lively

13.

[  ]

A.dive
B.sight
C.how
D.breath

14.

[  ]

A.important
B.oldest
C.first
D.last

15.

[  ]

A.went
B.matched
C.caught
D.measured

16.

[  ]

A.immediately
B.clearly
C.closely
D.exactly

17.

[  ]

A.also
B.over
C.right
D.still

18.

[  ]

A.sure
B.pleasure
C.help
D.interest

19.

[  ]

A.that
B.if
C.where
D.when

20.

[  ]

A.nervous
B.silent
C.pale
D.anxious
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阅读理解

  Where did you see a polar bear? At a zoo, perhaps If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island , New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

  Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart best stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

  The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favourite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system (循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.

  The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all the year round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, “When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”

1.Which of the following is NOT necessary for members of the Polar Bear Club? ________.

[  ]

A.They should be easy to make friends with

B.They must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months

C.They must agree to swim outdoors from November through February

D.They must have reached the age of 60

2.Doctors ________.

[  ]

A.encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

B.point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

C.believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

D.have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.

3.According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that ________.

[  ]

A.you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue

B.there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming

C.cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

D.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

4.The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round because ________.

[  ]

A.they can remain young

B.it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

C.they find it enjoyable and interesting

D.they might meet fewer troubles in life

5.The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.a group of cold-water swimming lovers

B.the Polar Bears' life in New York

C.doctors' ideas about cold-water swimming

D.the requirements of the Polar Bear Club

查看习题详情和答案>>

  When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
  Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
  The main benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. "When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."
51. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that_____ .
 A. they should be easy to make friends with
 B. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months
 C. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February
 D. they must reach the age of 60
52. Doctors _____ .
 A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively
 B. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming
 C. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer
 D. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming
53. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _____ .
 A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
 B. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
 C. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
 D. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water
54. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _____ .
 A. they can remain young   B. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter
 C. they find it enjoyable and interesting D. they might meet fewer troubles in life
55. The passage is mainly about _____ .
a group of cold-water swimming lovers                  B. the polar bears' life  
 C. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimming            D. the requirements of the Polar Bear Club

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