摘要: at room temperature 在室温条件下

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Many people now think that teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is  36    for children to work at home in their free time.   37   , they argue that most teachers do not    38    plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The result is that pupils have to    39   tasks which they have already done at school.

Recently in Greece, many parents    40    about the difficult homework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was a waste of time, and they wanted to    41    it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot    42    homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are    43    to help one another. Similar    44    also exists in some British schools.

Most people agree that homework is not    45   . A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and    46    room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. Some parents help their children with their homework. Other parents take no    47    at all in their children’s homework.

A.unnecessary       B.uninteresting C.unfortunate      D.unimportant

A.Nevertheless      B.However    C.Therefore          D.Moreover

A.considerably      B.favorably   C.properly           D.pleasantly

A.finish                B.repeat     C.attend               D.accomplish

A.quarreled       B.puzzled      C.explored           D.complained

A.delay              B.stop           C.block                D.prove

A.design               B.draft          C.do                    D.set  

A.forbidden       B.free           C.desperate          D.afraid

A.schedule         B.mistake      C.arrangement      D.behavior

A.fair                B.average      C.balanced           D.comparative

A.furnished        B.expensive   C.comfortable      D.suitable

A.interest              B.curiosity    C.notice               D.attention

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Ⅲ 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)

第一节  阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A person has to be sixteen to drive, seventeen to see certain movies, and eighteen to vote. People can get terrific discounts on all sorts of stuff-provided they’re over sixty-five. Everywhere we look there are age limits that define what people can and can’t do. But creativity has no boundaries, no limitations. Anyone can invent. And they do. Inventors are popping up at the youngest ages.

Sitting in the car waiting for her mom to return from shopping, Becky decided she might as well try to finish her math homework. But it was growing dark and getting hard to see the paper.

“I didn’t have a flashlight, and I didn’t want to open the car door because then the whole car would light up.” recalled Becky. “So I thought it would be neat to have my paper light up somehow, and that’s when the idea came to me.”

It isn’t every day that a ten-year-old invents a product eagerly sought by several businesses, but that’s exactly what Becky Schroeder did when she created a tool that enabled people to write in the dark. Her invention? The Glo-sheet.

That night Becky went home, trying to imagine different ways of making her paper glow in the dark. She remembered all sorts of glow-in-the-dark toys-like balls and Frisbees-and wondered how they were made. She was determined to find a solution. So they very next day, Beck’s dad took her on an outing to the hardware store. They returned with a pail (桶) of phosphorescent paint. She took the paint and stacks of paper into the darkest room in the house-the bathroom. There, she experimented.

“I’d turn on the light, turn it off, turn it on,” said Becky. “My parents remember me running out the room saying ‘It works, it works! I’m writing in the dark!’ ”

She used an acrylic board and coated it with a specific amount of phosphorescent paint. She took a complicated idea and made it work rather simply. When the coated clipboard is exposed to light, it glows. The glowing board then illuminates or lights up the paper that has been placed on top. Two years after her initial inspiration, in 1974, Becky became the youngest female ever to receive a U.S. patent.

She didn’t actively market her Glo-sheet. She didn’t need to. The New York Times wrote an article about an incredible invention-patented by a twelve-year-old, and the inquiries and orders streamed in.

1. From Paragraph 1 , we can draw a conclusion that _________.

A. it is illegal for one to drive under sixteen

B. people enjoy privileges when over sixty-five

C. one is never too old or too young to invent

D. people hate the limitations that define our behavior

2. What caused Becky to invent Glo-sheet?

A. She was trying to do homework when it got dark.

B. She was having trouble with math problems.

C. She was trying to earn some money. 

D. She was working on a school project.

3. What is the meaning of the underlined words “phosphorescent paint” in paragraph 5?

A. paint that acts as a glue                                  B. paint that covers a mark

C. paint that becomes hard                                 D. paint that glows in the dark

4. What does it mean that Beck “didn’t actively market her Glo-sheet” according to paragraph 8?

A. She kept the original one for her own use.

B. Other people came to her for the Glo-sheet.

C. Becky’s father tried to sell the Glo-sheet.

D. She gave away patent to the government.

5. With which statement would Becky most likely agree?

A. Experience is needed to be a good inventor.

B. Only by inventing things can you know what people need.

C. Always try to sell patent rights to large companies. 

D. You never know what you can do unless you try.

 

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完形填空

  It is always interesting to visit another country, especially(尤其)for those who have never travelled a great deal.Foreign   1   can be very educational(有教育意义的)for   2   if he is interested   3   to make preparations(准备)before going.Learning the   4   of the new country would be   5   for the traveller, but the benefits of   6   an effort would become clear immediately   7   his arrival.It may not seem   8   to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing   9   to order a meal or rent(租)a room is   10   for the newcomer in a   11   country.Without   12   the language, it is   13   difficult for the stranger to understand the people of the   14   and their customs(习俗).

  Of course, in our small   15  , it is often possible to find someone who understands our own language, but this   16   second best for the traveller.To be sure, he can   17   places and things without the   18   of a language, but places and things are not the   19   of any country.To get the greatest benefit(好处)from a trip to another country, it is   20   important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.

(1)

[  ]

A.

travel

B.

country

C.

language

D.

people

(2)

[  ]

A.

someone

B.

everyone

C.

anyone

D.

on one

(3)

[  ]

A.

much

B.

enough

C.

that

D.

as

(4)

[  ]

A.

knowledge

B.

language

C.

speech

D.

words

(5)

[  ]

A.

usual

B.

easy

C.

difficult

D.

interesting

(6)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

what

C.

quite

D.

such

(7)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

before

C.

for

D.

at

(8)

[  ]

A.

difficult

B.

strange

C.

wonderful

D.

important

(9)

[  ]

A.

why

B.

who

C.

how

D.

when

(10)

[  ]

A.

necessary

B.

unimportant

C.

useless

D.

funny

(11)

[  ]

A.

famous

B.

great

C.

home

D.

strange

(12)

[  ]

A.

hearing

B.

knowing

C.

saying

D.

reading

(13)

[  ]

A.

never

B.

such

C.

hardly

D.

very

(14)

[  ]

A.

family

B.

country

C.

city

D.

village

(15)

[  ]

A.

house

B.

group

C.

team

D.

world

(16)

[  ]

A.

truly

B.

especially

C.

certainly

D.

only

(17)

[  ]

A.

look at

B.

see

C.

know

D.

reach

(18)

[  ]

A.

use

B.

speaking

C.

writing

D.

learning

(19)

[  ]

A.

mind

B.

interests

C.

heart

D.

matter

(20)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

indeed

C.

also

D.

finally

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  After the First World War, a small group of old soldiers returned to their village in Britain.Most of them managed to   1   fairly well, but one-Francis Binstering, who had been wounded and never recovered his   2  -was unable to work regularly.  3   he became very poor.Yet he was too   4   to accept anything from the people in the village.

  Once these old soldiers held a reunion dinner in the home of Jules Grandin, who had made   5   money.Grandin produced a curiosity(稀奇的东西)-a large old   6   coin.Each man examined it with   7   as it passed around the long table.All,   8  , had drunk wine freely and the room was full of noisy talk,   9   the gold piece was soon forgotten.Later, when Grandin   10   it and asked for it, the coin was gone.

  One of them suggested everyone be searched,   11   which all agreed, except Blustering.“You   12  , then?” asked Grandin.Blustering said with a red face, “Yes, I cannot allow it.”

  One by one, the others turned out their pockets.When the coin was   13   to appear, attention was ?focused? on poor Blustering.Under the   14   stares of his friends, he walked out and returned to his home.

  A few years later, Grandin had his house repaired.A workman found the gold coin.  15   in dirt between planks(板)of the floor.Hurrying to Blustering’s home, Grandin apologized to him.

  “But why didn’t you allow yourself to be   16  ?” Grandin asked.

  “Because I was a   17  ,” Blustering said brokenly.“For weeks we had not enough to eat and my pockets were full of   18  , that I had taken from the table to   19   home to my wife and   20   children.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

get on

B.

get around

C.

get through

D.

get away

(2)

[  ]

A.

energy

B.

strength

C.

spirit

D.

ability

(3)

[  ]

A.

In time

B.

At times

C.

In no time

D.

On time

(4)

[  ]

A.

willing

B.

anxious

C.

painful

D.

proud

(5)

[  ]

A.

a good deal of

B.

a large number of

C.

a great many of

D.

the number of

(6)

[  ]

A.

silver

B.

metal

C.

gold

D.

perfect

(7)

[  ]

A.

joy

B.

interest

C.

delight

D.

pleasure

(8)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

however

C.

or

D.

otherwise

(9)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

so that

C.

after

D.

even if

(10)

[  ]

A.

realized

B.

recognized

C.

remembered

D.

ignored

(11)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

to

C.

with

D.

about

(12)

[  ]

A.

allow

B.

accept

C.

refuse

D.

forbid

(13)

[  ]

A.

slow

B.

gradual

C.

never

D.

hardly

(14)

[  ]

A.

eager

B.

relaxing

C.

sorry

D.

pitying

(15)

[  ]

A.

lost

B.

forgotten

C.

buried

D.

found

(16)

[  ]

A.

searched for

B.

searched

C.

looked for

D.

looked

(17)

[  ]

A.

robber

B.

thief

C.

father

D.

husband

(18)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

coins

C.

dinner

D.

food

(19)

[  ]

A.

fetch

B.

bring

C.

send

D.

carry

(20)

[  ]

A.

naughty

B.

angry

C.

poor

D.

hungry

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完形填空

  I was shown into the waiting room, which as I had 1 , was full. There were dirty 2 on the wall , and the tattered (撕碎的) magazines on the table 3 a great pile of waste paper. I took my seat and decided to 4 the time watching people around me. A young man beside me was turning over the 5 of a magazine quickly and nervously. It was 6 to understand what he was looking at, for every three minutes or so he would 7 the magazine onto the table, seize another, and sink back into his 8 . Opposite me there was a young mother who was trying to keep her son from 9 . The boy had clearly grown tired of 10 . He had placed an ashtray(烟灰缸) on the floor and was making plane-sounds 11 he waved a pencil in his hand. Near him an old man was fast asleep, and the boy's mother was afraid that sooner or later her son would 12 the gentleman. At the same time the 13 man next to me kept sighing (叹气) loudly. 14 , he got up, walked towards the door and began taking down the pictures on the 15 .Soon growing 16 , he snatched one more magazine out of the bottom of the pile and 17 tiredly into a chair. Just then the boy had become quiet and was sleeping in her mother's arms.

  There was a complete 18 in the room as the door opened and a nurse entered. The people looked up with a ray of 19 in the eyes, then settled down again as the next 20 patient was let out of the

1.

[  ]

A.suggested
B.expected
C.hoped
D.considered

2.

[  ]

A.notices
B.maps
C.pictures
D.holes

3.

[  ]

A.changed into
B.made of
C.looked like
D.the same as

4.

[  ]

A.cost
B.spare
C.use
D.pass

5.

[  ]

A.stories
B.articles
C.pages
D.books

6.

[  ]

A.hard
B.easy
C.possible
D.useless

7.

[  ]

A.take
B.throw
C.drag
D.push

8.

[  ]

A.pocket
B.sleep
C.chair
D.picture

9.

[  ]

A.hurting himself
B.tearing the mane
C.falling asleep
D.making a noise

10.

[  ]

A.sleeping
B.waiting
C.reading
D.playing

11.

[  ]

A.as
B.as if
C.because
D.until

12.

[  ]

A.do harm to
B.knock into
C.turn against
D.wake up

13.

[  ]

A.old
B.kind
C.young
D.handsome

14.

[  ]

A.At that moment
B.Now and then
C.At last
D.Here and there

15.

[  ]

A.floor
B.wall
C.table
D.chair

16.

[  ]

A.glad
B.unhappy
C.angry
D.uninterested

17.

[  ]

A.dropped
B.seated
C.slept
D.jumped

18.

[  ]

A.loneliness
B.hopelessness
C.tiredness
D.silence

19.

[  ]

A.success
B.hope
C.joy
D.satisfaction

20.

[  ]

A.unlucky
B.tired
C.lucky
D.happy
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