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根据句意及各题括号中所给的汉语意思，从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，用其适当形式填空。
1．Middle school students should take an ________(积极的)part in social activities．
2．A Palestinian self-bomber ________(爆炸)himself, killing twenty Israelis．
3．The local schools formed a football ________(联盟)．
4．Compared with men, women can’t still get the ________(平等的)pay though doing the same work as they do．
5．She has nobody she can ________(求助)．
6．Thousands of labourers are ________(失业)because of their illiteracy．
7．Studying in the primary school is the happiest ________(时期)of my life．
8．Her uncle holds a high ________(职位)in this company．
9．We’ll go to his rescue whenever he is ________(处于不幸中)．
10．I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to ________(接受)it．
11．To be an astronaut requires a lot of personal ________(品质)．
12．There were 16 ________(选票)in favor of my suggestion, and 15 against．
13．The newly-married couple often ________(打架)over small affairs．
14．There is much ________(暴力)in this TV show, which is harmful to children．
15．Anyone who breaks the law can be put to ________(监狱)．
16．Pop music is especially popular among the ________(青年)．
17．He ________(乞讨)from door to door．
18．No one is ________(乐意的)to be fooled on April 1st．
19．Honesty and trusty are our basic ________(原则)of making friends．
20．According to the weather report, the weather will ________(继续)fine till this weekend．
21．Bird flu must be brought under control when it is still in its primary ________(阶段)．
22．The whole society are all ________(担心)teenagers’ health in body and mind．
23．It is unfair that he gets very little in ________(报酬)for his hard work．
24．When Hitler ________(上台)in January, 1933, he began to force the Jews out of Germany and even Europe．
25．A policeman kept ________(守卫)over the prisoners．
26．The criminal was ________(判决)to life imprisonment．
27．Almost all the jobs require the ________(受过教育的)workers．
28．The government ________(建立)a special group to investigate the cause of water pollution．
29．She appears about fifty years old, but ________(事实上)she is in her thirties．
30．He loves reading martial novels to such a ________(程度)that he often forgets food and sleep．
31．The girl was shaking with ________(害怕)at the sight of a snake．
32．The ________(残忍)of Hitler towards the Jews was beyond expression．
阅读下列各小题，根据所给的整句汉语提示，用句末括号的英语单词完成句子。
1. You've done so much work_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ pass the exam. (bound)
你下了这么大功夫，一定能考及格。
2. Dr Feng__ _ _ _ __ _smells since 1999. (study)
冯克斯博士从1999年开始一直在研究气味。
3. When Darlene from France came dashing through the door, she recognized Tony's__ __ __ __. (smile)
当来自法国的达琳从门口匆忙进来时，她认出了托尼的微笑的面孔。
4. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _ _ _ __ _ _ _ begin her
project. (allow)
她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使得她得以开始自己的计划。
5. It was the first time_ __ __ _ _ _such a beautiful place. (visit)
那是第一次我参观这么美丽的地方。
6. This gift was the Amber Room,__ _ _ _ _ _ _ because several tons of amber were
used to make it. (give)
这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以被这样命名，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。
7. So_ _ _ __ _ _ _on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this
problem can be solved. (continue)
所以，在未来的数百万年间，生命能否在地球上延续取决于这个问题能否得到解决。
8. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ that she had been admitted into Oxford University, I sent an e-mail to
congratulate her. (moment)
我一听到她被牛津大学录取的消息,就马上发电子邮件向她表示祝贺。
9. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, people_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ paint such realistic pictures. (able)
如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。
10. I_ _ _ _ _ __ _about it myself than let him find out from other people. (rather)
我宁肯自己把事情告诉他，也不愿他从旁人处得知这事。
I prefer the stories about the swimmers at the Beijing Olympics，one of which is about Zakia Nassar. She's a 21-year-old Palestinian __21__ Bethlehem studying dentistry in Jenin. Having had neither a __22__ nor a chance to an Olympic-sized pool in the past year, she had no choice but to __23__ on her own at a 12m public pool.
There is a 50-meter __24__ in nearby Nazareth, but the Israeli government did not __25__ her to use it.
Nassar was __26__ to training only when she returned to her parents' home in Bethlehem, __27__ she did so only about every two months for two days or so. __28__ the pool is only 12 meters long.
“My parents and friends always __29__ me, reminding me that I had to keep training if I __30 wanted to go to the Olympics,” she said.
It was only when Nassar __31__ China a month ago that she finally got the opportunity to swim in a 50m pool and enjoyed the __32__ of having a coach.
When she at last took part in the Games, she swam the 50m in 31.97 seconds, a(n) __33__ of seven seconds on her personal __34__. Nassar said it was the most beautiful moment of her life.
She will not __35__ on the cover of Time magazine or __36__ millions of dollars in endorsements（捐款）, but she can always say she won a race at the Olympics. For her, it wasn’t about __37__ the other swimmers or winning a prize, but about __38__ her own goal, __39__ difficult. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,” I think of her. Then I realize how __40__ the task before me really is.
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【答案】 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 【解析】略 【题型】完型填空 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】故事类阅读 【结束】 17【题文】You're busy filling out the application form for a position you really need. Let's assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it appealing to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University? More and more people are turning to cheat like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars（登记员） at most well-known colleges say they deal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of about one per week. Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are unwilling to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them "cheats"; another refers to them as "special cases". One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by "no such people". To avoid outright(彻底的) lies, some job-seekers claim that they "attending" means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that "being associated with" a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century—that's when they began keeping records, anyhow. If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a false diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from "Smoot State University". The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the "University of Purdue". As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper. 41.The main idea of this passage is that ______.
42.According to the passage, "special cases" refers to cases that ______.
43.We can infer from the passage that _______.
44.This passage implies that ______.
【答案】 45.B 46.B 47.D 48.D 【解析】略 【题型】阅读理解 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】社会现象类 【结束】 18【题文】Doris Lessing was born in 1919 in Persia, moving as a child with her family to southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, where she stayed in school only to the age of 14. A year after moving to London, she published her first novel in 1950. The Grass is Singing examines unbridgeable racial conflict in colonial Africa through the eyes of a white farmer's wife and her black servant. Her literary breakthrough came in 1962 with publication of The Golden Notebook, seen by many, though not necessarily Lessing, as a pioneering work of modern feminism（女权运动）. A disjointed study of the mind of the main character, Anna Wulf, the novel explores her thoughts about Africa, politics, relationships with men and sex, and Jungian analysis and dream interpretation. Lessing's themes changed to psychology in her works from the 1960s, and by the 1970s she was interested in the Islamic mystic tradition of Sufism（苏菲教派）. Her turn toward science fiction with the Canopus series in the early 1980s was not warmly received by traditional critics, but she has continued to be popular with new readers and numerous literary awards, including the David Cohen British Literary Prize and the Companion of Honour from the Royal Society of Literature, both in 2001. Following the announcement, the Horace Engdahl told VOA why he was personally so pleased with Lessing's selection. “She is one of the truly great writers -- of novels, short stories, fiction and non-fiction,” Engdahl said. “She is one of the few writers who have had the courage to uphold the principle of equality between the male and female experience, and she has given the impulse to numbers of other women writers. And she is really the mother of a school that is one of the most important in our contemporary literature.” At 87, Doris Lessing is the oldest Nobel Literature winner since the first prizes were awarded in 1901. 49. What would be the best title of the passage?
50.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
51.According to the fourth paragraph, _______.
52.The underlined word “impulse” in the 6th passage is closest in meaning to _______.
【答案】 53.C 54.C 55.B 56.D 【解析】略 【题型】阅读理解 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】人物传记类 【结束】 19【题文】将下列句子翻译为英语，必须用所提示的英语单词或提示单词的派生形式。 57.病人被交给专科医生治疗。(refer) _______________________________________________________________________ 58.我们的老师从来不允许考试作弊。(tolerate) _______________________________________________________________________ 59.我把成功归功于我所受到的教育。(owe) _______________________________________________________________________ 60.他的言行不一致。(correspond) _______________________________________________________________________ 61.外出忘记带伞是他的特点。(typical) _______________________________________________________________________ 62.你对这部电影感兴趣吗？(appeal) _______________________________________________________________________ 63.他被禁止驾车六个月。(ban) _______________________________________________________________________ 64.他最近被任命为委员会成员。(appoint) _______________________________________________________________________ 65.他对我们总是坦诚相待，他从不灰心丧气。(give way to) _______________________________________________________________________ 66.另一方面，经常处于广告的包围之中，我们的想法有可能随着时间的流逝而发生变化。(be exposed to) _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 67.The patient was referred to a specialist for treatment. 68.Our teacher never tolerates cheating in exams. Our teacher has no tolerance to cheating in exams. Out teacher is never tolerant of cheating in exams. 69.I owe my success to my education. 70.His actions don’t correspond with his words. 71.It’s typical of him to forget his umbrella when he goes out. 72.Does the film appeal to you? 73.He was banned from driving for six months. 74.She has recently been appointed to the committee. 75.He was always honest with us and never gave way to disappointment. 76.On the other hand, being constantly exposed to advertisements can help to change our opinions over time. 【解析】略 【题型】其他 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】汉译英 【结束】 20【题文】你的英国朋友Jack想了解北京奥运会的情况。假如你是李华，请你给他写一封电子邮件，就本届奥运会作一简单介绍。内容要点如下： 1. 从2008年8月8日至24日历时17天，二百多个国家和地区参赛。 2. 本届奥运会打破43项世界记录、132项奥运会记录，美国运动员Michael Phelps创一次奥运会金牌最多的记录。 3. 中国队表现突出，获100枚奖牌、50枚金牌，金牌总数第一，创历史之最。 4. 北京奥运会的成功举办获得全球赞誉。 注意：字数：120左右 Dear Jack, I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jack, I’m very glad to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Games. The 2008 Summer Olympic Games lasted 17 days, which were held in Beijing on August 8th and dropped their curtain on Aug. 24. More than 10,000 athletes from over 200 countries and areas took part. The Games saw 43 new world records and 132 new Olympic records. The American athlete, Michael Phelps broke the record for most gold medals in one Olympics. China performed so wonderfully that it won a total of 100 medals, including 51 gold medals, leading the gold medal count for the first time in history. Beijing’s successful hosting of the Games has earned global praise and the organizing work has been considered perfect. I hope the 2012 London Olympic Games will also be a perfect one. With best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】略 【题型】书面表达 【适用】一般 【标题】2011届山东省宁阳一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 【关键字标签】提纲作文 【结束】 |
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阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
它们什么时候产的卵对于我们仍然是一个谜.
2. Could you tell me ___________________ on marriage when she was young ?(chance)
你能告诉我当她年轻的时候为什么拿她的婚姻冒险吗?
3. Where is my English dictionary ? It was here a moment ago. Someone _______ by mistake.(take)
我的字典在哪?它刚才在这儿的.肯定有人拿错了.
4. This morning, as I was working, a man ______ stepped into my shop and begged me for
some money.(dress)
今天早晨,当我正在工作的时候,一个衣衫褴褛的人走进我的商店,向我讨钱.
5. I can't imagine _______________ when they received these Christmas presents.(how)
我无法想像当收到这些圣诞礼物时,他们多么激动.
6. It's a small informal party among our old classmates-you _________________ .(need)
这是我们老同学之间的一个小型的非正式的聚会,你不必盛装打扮.
7. Your words made Tom angry yesterday, so you ________________ to him then.(ought)
昨天你说的话使汤姆生气,那时你应该向他道歉的.
8. Mr. Smith _____________ by teaching ten years ago and he gained much experience from
his work.(earn)
史密斯先生十年前靠教书谋生,并且从这个工作中获得很多经验.
9. The girl as well as her classmates _______ the bird outside the window when their teacher
came in.(stare)
这个女孩和她的同学正凝视着窗外的那只鸟时,他们的老师走进来了.
10. The fact _____________ learning languages delighted his parents very much.(gift)
他在语言学习方面有天赋这一事实使他的父母非常高兴.
根据每小题题后的汉语提示，以及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
1.This is the most instructive film since I could remember. (see)
这是我懂事以来看过的最有教育意义的电影了。
2.Don't be too hard on yourself. what you have is the key to happiness.(content)
不要对自己太苛刻，满足于你所拥有的是幸福的关键。
3.Calm down for a while, the complicated problems very soon. (simplify)
冷静片刻你就会化繁为简了。
4.The generation gap for parents ,to understand their children's opinions. (make)
代沟使得父母很难理解孩子们的想法。
5.If you are unhappy with anything you have bought from us, we will gladly exchange your purchase, or give your money back, (prefer)
若您对从我们这买到的任何商品不满意，我们将乐意为您更换或退款，您愿意哪种都行。
6.A person with a severe mental health problem is to have no close friends than the average. (likely)
有着严重心理疾病的人找不到知心朋友的可能性是普通人的四倍。
7.Charles then as I met him in the supermarket five minutes ago.(clean)
查理那时不可能在清理房间，因为我五分钟前才在超市碰到他。
8.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do our work most. (benefit)
让我们的工作最受益的不是我们做多少，而是我们有多么热爱自己所做的事。
9.Seated in the studio , along with his two students, reoeiving the interview now．(be)
坐在录音棚里的是这位教授和他的两个学生，现正在接受采访。
10.The teacher was making every effort to clarify the students. (confuse)
这个老师正全力诠释让学生困惑的地方。
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