摘要: Don’t a person his appearance.

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  After finishing high school, Judy looked for a job at a store.Judy wanted to work as an assistant.The manager of the store   1   Judy “We don’t have any   2   for assistants now.But we have one job.Would you like to be a store detective?” Judy was very surprised, “But I’m   3   five feet two inches tall.And I only weigh 105 pounds.”The manager laughed.“You’re just right for the job.You do look like a   4  .That’s what we want.”He went on to explain, “If you see a customer steal something, wait until he is outside the store.Then stop him.We’ll call the police.”

  Judy decided   5   the job as a store detective.Each day she walked around the store,   6   customers.She remembered the manager’s words:“Most shoplifters(扒手)are   7  .Many shoplifters are rich.”

  The manager   8   right.One day Judy saw   9   who looked like a businessman standing at the jewelry counter(柜台).The assistant showed the man gold watches from Japan.  10  , the assistant turned to another customer.Right then, the businessman put two more watches on his   11  .He wore a coat so no one could find him out.He put two more watches on himself   12   the assistant turned back.“I   13   these watches,” said the businessman.The man walked as   14   as possible out of the front door.Judy   15   him outside and then shouted,“  16  !I saw you steal four watches.”The man began to run.Judy ran after him.She cried out, “Stop that   17  !”A policeman at the corner seized the man and later, a police   18   took the thief away.

  The manager of the store was   19   Judy.He said, “Good work, Judy.You are   20  .”

(1)

[  ]

A.

received

B.

refused

C.

rejected

D.

accepted

(2)

[  ]

A.

part

B.

seat

C.

openers

D.

openings

(3)

[  ]

A.

at least

B.

only

C.

already

D.

nearly

(4)

[  ]

A.

student

B.

manager

C.

salesgirl

D.

customer

(5)

[  ]

A.

to give up

B.

to change

C.

to offer

D.

to accept

(6)

[  ]

A.

watching

B.

seeing

C.

hearing

D.

talking to

(7)

[  ]

A.

poor

B.

in rags

C.

wearing hats

D.

well-dressed

(8)

[  ]

A.

turned out

B.

turned away

C.

went

D.

came

(9)

[  ]

A.

the man

B.

a thief

C.

someone

D.

no one

(10)

[  ]

A.

Surely

B.

Before that

C.

After that

D.

Suddenly

(11)

[  ]

A.

fingers

B.

arm

C.

foot

D.

hand

(12)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

after

C.

as soon as

D.

when

(13)

[  ]

A.

like

B.

don’t like

C.

will buy

D.

have worn

(14)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

freely

C.

carefully

D.

quickly

(15)

[  ]

A.

was followed by

B.

followed

C.

saw

D.

sent

(16)

[  ]

A.

Help

B.

Oh

C.

No

D.

Stop

(17)

[  ]

A.

businessman

B.

way

C.

customer

D.

thief

(18)

[  ]

A.

car

B.

bus

C.

station

D.

bicycle

(19)

[  ]

A.

sorry

B.

proud of

C.

afraid of

D.

strict with

(20)

[  ]

A.

an excellent detective

B.

very interesting

C.

a good policewoman

D.

satisfied

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LONDON----Here’s a new warning from health experts: Sitting is deadly.

     Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for prolonged periods — even if you also exercise regularly — could be bad for your health. And it doesn’t matter where the sitting takes place — at the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or TV — just the overall number of hours it occurs. Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat, have a heart attack or even die.

  In an editorial published this week in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, Elin EkblomBak of the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences suggested that authorities rethink how they define physical activity to highlight the dangers of sitting.

  While health officials have issued guidelines recommending minimum amounts of physical activity, they haven’t suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position.

  "After four hours of sitting, the body starts to send harmful signals," Ekblom-Bak said. She explained that genes regulating(调节) the amount of glucose(葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down.

  Even for people who exercise, spending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization, said people who exercise every day — but still spend a lot of time sitting — might get more benefit if that exercise were spread across the day, rather than in a single bout.(一回)

  Still, in a study published last year that tracked more than 17,000 Canadians for about a dozen years, researchers found people who sat more had a higher death risk, independently of whether or not they exercised.

  "We don’t have enough evidence yet to say how much sitting is bad," said Peter Katzmarzyk of the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, who led the Canadian study. "But it seems the more you can get up and interrupt this sedentary behavior, the better."

  Figures from a U.S. survey in 2003-2004 found Americans spend more than half their time sitting, from working at their desks to sitting in cars.

  Experts said more research is needed to figure out just how much sitting is dangerous, and what might be possible to offset those effects.

  "People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits," Ekblom-Bak said. "But when they’re in the office, they should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible," she said.

1.What is the best title for the text?

A. Not Sitting Too Much While Working      B. How To Avoid Sitting Too Much

C. Sitting Too Much Could Be Deadly          D. More And More People Sit Too Much

2.According to the research,______________.

A. the more time you spend in exercising in a single bout, the healthier you will be.

B. those who often sit too much are sure to grow fat or suffer from a heart attack.

C. regular exercise is effective to get rid of the side effect of sitting too much.

D. you had better not sit for more than four hours in a single bout.

3.How does the danger of sitting too much affect the human body?

A. It results in a higher death risk.

B. It increases glucose and fat in the body.

C. It makes a person unable to exercise long enough in a day.

D. It causes the gene to fail to balance the glucose and fat in the body.

4.In the opinion of Ekblom-Bak, you’d better have a rest in the office by________.

A. sending your friends e-mails           

B. having a walk around your office

C. chatting online or playing computer games 

D. listening to music with your head on the desk.

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(请将答案写在答题纸上)

        Getting to Now: How to Beat the Procrastination Habit

  I am a procrastinator(拖拉者). I always have been. I've tried all sorts of things to beat the habit. Here are some techniques I've been using to try to force myself to get to now:

  Set aside blocks of time to do things. When I was talking with my wellness coach earlier this year, she asked me why I didn't exercise more often. “ 1. ,” I said. “Something always comes up.” She wasn’t impressed. “J.D.,” she said, “You have to make time. Make an appointment with yourself to run or to go for a bike ride.” The same principle applies to other things you might procrastinate.

   2. . Often I’ll be sitting on the back porch reading a book, and it will occur to me that some chore needs to be done — mending the fence, for example. “ 3. ,” I tell myself. Wrong! What usually happens is that I forget to write it down, and even if I do, I just look at the list and procrastinate for weeks on end. The best move is to actually do the chore when I think of it. (Assuming, of course, that I have the time at that moment,which I usually do.)

  Use a timer to bring you back to reality. Part of the reason I procrastinate is that I'm a daydreamer.   4. . One way to keep on track is to use a timer. I use the Ultrak Jumbo Countdown Timer, but not as often as I should. I set it for 48 minutes. When it goes off,   5. : Am I doing what I'm supposed to be doing?

  Do not multitask. I often start many things at once, but I never actually do any of them. In order for me to get something done, I need to focus my attention on it. Trying to do several things at once is a sure way to be sure they'll all be unfinished tomorrow.

  A. I’m always lost in thought

  B. it brings me back to reality

  C. If it comes to mind, then do it

  D. I don’t have the time

  E. it serves as an instant reality check

  F. Do it right away if you are asked to do something

  G. I need to write that down so I can remember it

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

  Have you ever seen an animal being mistreated(虐待)? Seeing a pet or wild animal get hurt might make you sad, angry, or afraid.1.________ In fact, the good news is that everyone-including you-can be a helping hand for animals.

  Keep your eyes and ears open.2.________ Watch for changes in the way they look or act.Look out for animals who:

  ★have cuts or other bruises(伤痕)

  ★avoid or attack people when they come close

  ★are too thin

  ★are missing fur

  ★are almost always left outside

  These signs don't necessarily mean a pet has been hurt on purpose, but they shouldn't be ignored.If you see any of these signs, set them down.3.________ What did you see or hear? Where? When? Were other people around?

  4.________ Never move an injured animal! Ask a parent, teacher, or other adult you trust for help.Find out whether the injured animal in your town can be saved by animal shelters or police.Keep their phone numbers at hand.If the person mistreating animals is a friend or family member, tell an adult you trust.

  Speak up.Let other kids know what to do if they see an animal being hurt.Using the information above, make posters to hang or flyers(传单)to hand out at school.Include the phone numbers of the police department or animal shelters who can save the injured animals.

  5.________ They need us to speak up for them.

A.Report it.

B.Ask others for help.

C.Animals are friends of human beings.

D.Get to know pets in your neighborhood.

E.You might think there's nothing you can do.

F.Remember, animals can't speak for themselves.

G.Or if you see someone hurting an animal, write down the details.

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