摘要:We can’t keep our eyes to all this. A.shut B.shutting C.to shut D.shutted

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Environmental health is defined as the control of the factors (因素) in the environment that may have harmful effects on people’s physical, mental, or social well-being (安乐). Because natural disasters expose people to danger by bringing up or threatening their immediate environment, effective management of environmental health after a natural disaster is of great importance.

The environmental health measures that must be considered after a natural disaster include the supply of appropriate shelter for individuals or groups of people left homeless, the distribution (分配) of safe and accessible water, and the protection and distribution of safe food products and so on.

To effectively manage environmental health during and after a disaster, it is important that a state of preparation is in effect before the event actually occurs. During an emergency, success largely depends on making good, rapid judgment and appropriate response measures. High-level decision makers, therefore, must be familiar with sound measures beforehand and should be given an accurate judgment of the disaster’s specific effects as quickly as possible.

This book is intended to serve as a guide for those who may be called upon to make emergency decisions after disaster strikes. The recommended environmental health measures have been listed in the order of priority in which they should be taken during an emergency. However, each natural disaster is unique in the degree or type of emergency. In response to any given disaster, decision makers may find it necessary to change the priority assigned to any particular measure.

1.The first paragraph is mainly to _____.

A.tell the reader how to understand environmental health

B.express why environmental health after a natural disaster is important

C.describe the terrible scene that is caused by the natural disasters

D.give advice on how to deal with the management of environmental health

2.In order to effectively cope with the emergency, the most important is that _____.

A.we should have enough shelters and tools

B.everyone should be familiar with the situation

C.we should be well prepared for it in advance

D.we can deal with it just as we did before

3.We can’t do just as the recommended environmental health measures because _____.

A.some of the measures have not been taken before

B.they are not the same according to different degrees or types of emergency

C.they are probably made up by someone without experience

D.they can’t be changed once they are taken by the experts

4.The best title of this passage should be _____.

A.Environmental Health Management after Natural Disasters

B.The Bad Influence of the Natural Disasters

C.Useful Measures to Avoid the Natural Disasters

D.The Importance of the Environmental Health Management

 

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Television is an important part of modern life, one we can hardly imagine living without it. If I were forced to live without television, I would seek other interests, socialize(参加社交活动) with my friends and family and exercise more often.

Without TV in my home, I would have time to seek other interests. For example, I love to play the piano and without the fun of TV, I would have more time to practice. At other times, I could paint portraits of my family and friends.  

Not only that, but also I could find much more time to socialize with my friends and family if my TV disappeared. At my house, the TV is always on during dinner. Without TV we might have time to tell each other about what happened to us that day. In addition, we could more easily find more time to talk with old friends on the telephone. Thus, social time would increase without TV.

Most importantly, lacking a TV would give me a big increase in the available time for exercise in my life. With extra time, I could make the long journey to Bowen Island and go on an enjoyable hike in the mountains. Another exercise would be to go swimming or to an aerobics(有氧运动) class at Bonsor Community Centre. Watching more TV will only develop my bottom muscle.

Seeking other interests, socializing with friends and family, and exercising frequently would be the benefits of having no TV at my home. Just think how much more time I would have if I got rid of my computer, too!

62. According to the passage, we can infer that the author _________ too much.

A. takes exercise                                  B. plays the piano

C. watches TV                                    D. talks with his family

63. The passage mainly tells us ________.

A. we can’t live without TV

B. TV does harm to the author’s life

C. what the author could do without TV

D. why the author dislikes TV

64. The author thinks that he could do the following EXCEPT _____ without TV.

A. playing computers                       

B. doing outdoor sports

C. make conversations with family and friends  

D. doing social activities

65. What’s the most suitable title for the passage?

A. We can’t live without TV.                      B. TV benefits us a lot.

C. Disadvantages of TV.                     D. Living without TV.

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