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We often hear the phrase: "You've a greater chance of being struck by lightning." It is used to describe something that hasn't got much chance of happening. However, the common saying undermines(掩盖) the very real dangers of lightning.
Last Friday, at least 5 people were killed by lightning in Nepal(尼泊尔).
Lightning strikes are the second most common cause of deaths during natural disasters in the US. The first is floods. Around 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year, and of those, 73 people die. There are more people killed by lightning than by tornadoes and hurricanes.
Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention as other disasters.
So to raise awareness, the US has made June 22-28 National Lightning Safety Week. It aims to warn the public of the dangers of lightning and provide safety tips during thunderstorms.
"If you hear thunder, you are in danger of lightning," said Rocky Lopes, a disaster educator at the American Red Cross.
"Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until after the storm has ended. The single most important thing to remember is to seek a hiding place," Lopes said.
Summer is the high time for lightning storms, so when lightning strikes across the sky, remember these safety tips:
Stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in open fields.
If you can count less than ten seconds between a thunder and a lightning flash, take cover inside the nearest building.
Do not stand under a tree.
Get off bicycles or motorcycles.
Crouch down(蹲下)if there is no hiding place.
Avoid open spaces, wire fences, metal objects and electrical objects such as hair driers.
【小题1】 The popular opinion about being struck by lightening is that ______.
A.there’s a greater chance for being killed by lightening than any other natural disaster |
B.it is the most dangerous among all the natural disasters |
C.the chance for a person to be struck by lightening is very small |
D.it is impossible for people to be killed by lightening |
A.18% | B.50% | C.30% | D.73% |
A.just stand by your bicycles and motorcycles |
B.quickly find a place to go inside |
C.count ten seconds between a thunder and a lightening |
D.don’t have a hair drier in your hand |
A.There are more people killed by tornadoes and hurricanes than by lightening in US each year. |
B.There are on average 5 persons killed by lightening in Nepal each day. |
C.The death rate of being stuck by lightening is much higher than by other natural disasters. |
D.The National Lightening Safety Week is made to warn the public against the lightening. |
My father was raised in a fatherless home at a time when the family of five struggled to survive, which caused my father to be extremely tightfisted(吝啬) with money.
When we children became 16 that other children got pocket money from their parents, we made a(n) 17 to ask our father from some. Immediately his face turned stone-cold, and he said, “If you’re old enough to ask, you’re old enough to 18 .” And we had to seek odd jobs about the neighborhood.
He didn’t 19 his attitude as we grew into adulthood. There was a time when 20 of us had a car, so we had to ride a 21 whenever we came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met us, 22 in bad weather. If someone 23 (and my brothers did a lot), he’d say in his 24 father-voice. “That’s what your legs are 25 !”
One spring morning I was on the bus home from 26 . Tests and long hours in labs had 27 me exhausted. As other students were 28 at their stops. I looked silently out of the window. Finally, the bus came to a 29 at my destination, and I 30 , carrying my suitcase to begin the long journey home.
The row of privet hedge(树篱) came into 31 , which lined the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. I stopped to put a book in the suitcase. When I stood up, I saw something gray
32 along the top of the hedge toward the house.
It was the top of my father’s head. I 33 then, each time I came home, he would stand behind the hedge, watching, 34 he knew I had arrived safely. I held back my tears. He did care, 35 .
Upon reaching home, I found my father innocently in his chair. “So! It’s you!” he said, his face lengthening into surprise.
16. A. aware B. certain C. surprised D. excited
17. A. attempt B. suggestion C. trouble D. plan
18. A. spend B. earn C. survive D. raise
19. A. strengthen B. soften C. take D. show
20. A. neither B. each C. all D. none
21. A. bicycle B. car C. train D. bus
22. A. especially B. only C. even D. once
23. A. refused B. complained C. cried D. intended
24. A. strangest B. lowest C. softest D. scariest
25. A. on B. in C. by D. for
26. A. work B. home C. town D. college
27. A. led B. made C. found D. proved
28. A. treated B. received C. met D. greeted
29. A. stop B. house C. street D. corner
30. A. stepped off B. went off C. jumped on D. climbed on
31. A. mind B. view C. flower D. leaf
32. A. shining B. flying C. failing D. moving
33. A. understood B. thought C. imagined D. realized
34. A. since B. after C. until D. though
35. A. after all B. above all C. in advance D. in total
查看习题详情和答案>>
第二节.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nancy had just got a job as a secretary in a company. Monday was the first day she went to work, so she was very 36 and arrived early.
She 37 the door open and found nobody there. “I am the 38 to arrive,” She thought and came to her desk. She was surprised to find a bunch of 39 on it. They were fresh. She 40 them and they were sweet. She looked round for a 41 to put them in. “Somebody has sent me flowers the very first day!” She thought 42 . “But who could it be?” She began to 43 .
The day passed quickly and Nancy did everything with 44 interest. For the following days of the 45 , the first thing Nancy did was to change water for the flowers and then she 46 herself in her work.
Then came another Monday. 47 she came near her desk she was overjoyed to see a(an) 48 bunch of flowers there. She quickly put them in the vase, 49 the old ones.
The same thing happened again the next Monday, Nancy began to think of ways to find out the 50 .On Tuesday afternoon, she was sent to hand in a plan to the 51 . She waited for his directives(指令) at his secretary's 52 .She happened to see on the desk a half-opened notebook, which 53 :“In order to keep the secretaries 54 ,the company has decided that every 55 a bunch of fresh flowers should be put on each secretary's desk.”
Later, she was told that their general manager was a business management psychologist.
36. A. depressed B. encouraged C. excited D. surprised
37. A. turned B. pushed C. knocked D .forced
38. A. last B. second C. third D. first
39. A. keys B. grapes C. flowers D. bananas
40. A. smelt B. ate C. took D. held
41. A. vase B. room C. glass D. bottle
42. A. angrily B. quietly C. strangely D. happily
43. A. seek B. wonder C. work D .ask
44. A. low B. little C. great D. general
45. A .month B. period C. year D. week
46. A. buried B. dressed C. devoted D. seated
47. A. Unless B. When C. Since D. before
48. A. old B. red C. blue D. new
49. A. covering B. demanding C. replacing D. forbidding
50. A. sender B. receiver C. secretary D. waiter
51. A. assistant B. colleague C. employee D. manager
52. A. notebook B. desk C. office D. house
53. A. said B. written C. printed D. signed
54. A. at home B. on time C. in high spirits D. in low spirits
55. A. Sunday morning B. Monday morning C. Monday afternoon D. Tuesday afternoon
查看习题详情和答案>>根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School,it's money.
The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend.About 200 Junior 1 and Junior2 students were divided into 30 teams. 1
What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled waste; some sold shopping bags and bamboo baskets ……Hu Qing's team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Centre. 2 But unfortunately,they met urban management officers(城管).The officers asked them to leave.“We played hide-and-seek with them the whole morning,” said Hu.“Finally we had to give up.”Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square.They didn't meet any officer. 3 The team then put a board saying“For Country Kids”.It worked.More people came to their stall.A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan.“He didn't want any change. 4 ”said Wang.“We are touched.”Later that day they gave 100 yuan and more to the Hope Project office.
Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier.They sold all their cakes in four hours and made 40.5 yuan.“ 5 ” said Meng.“Some people just looked.Others just tasted but didn't buy.Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”
A.It was not easy to make the money.
B.But few people were interested in what they were selling.
C.It seemed that he was very rich.
D.They went out to make money by selling things.
E.He said he wanted to help the children.
F.They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children.
G.It was very fun to sell things in the streets.
听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What kind of music does Henry like?
A.Pop music
B.Classical music
C.Folk music
2.How will Mary and Michael get to the theatre?
A.By taxi.
B.By bus.
C.In Michael's car.
3.Where are the two speakers?
A.At an airport.
B.At a train station.
C.At a bus station.
4.When will the man probably arrive in New York?
A.At 3∶30 pm.
B.At 6∶13 pm.
C.At 6∶30 pm.
5.What are they talking about?
A.The environmental problem.
B.The health problem.
C.The educational problem.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)?
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。?
6.What color suit does the man like?
A.Blue.
B.Black.
C.Brown.
7.Why does the man want to buy a suit?
A.Because he will attend a job interview.
B.Because he will attend an evening party.
C.Because he will attend a wedding ceremony.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。?
8.Who answers the telephone?
A.Tom.
B.Susan's husband.
C.Susan.
9.Where are they going to meet?
A.At Susan's.
B.At Tom's.
C.In New Zealand.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。?
10.Why does the woman change the first overcoat?
A.It's too expensive.
B.It's large for her.
C.It's a little small for her.
11.What does the woman want to buy?
A.An overcoat.
B.Silver and wool.
C.An overcoat and a jacket.
12.How much does the woman pay for what she bought?
A.$170.
B.$220.
C.$390.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。?
13.Where does the man live?
A.17 Mallett Street.
B.70 Mallett Street.
C.l7 Marrett Street.
14.Which house is on fire?
A.Number 16.
B.Number 18.
C.Number 20.
15.Why is there nobody in the house on fire?
A.They went shopping.
B.They went to work.
C.They went abroad on holiday.
第三节短文填空(共5个空;每空1分,满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容填空,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Do you know about the president Obama? Have you heard his speech in China?
“The main 1 of my trip is to deepen my understanding of China and its vision of the future,”Obama told an audience of more than 500 local youths, many of whom students from Fudan University and Tongji University.“For while China is an 2 nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with 3 , ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.” “The jobs we do, the prosperity we build, the environment we 4 , the security that we seek-all of these things are 5 .”