摘要:人工呼吸 the mouth-to-mouth method

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  Scores of farms across the country are opening up to overnight guests.The best have all the appeal of a first-rate inn(小旅馆)-plus here a moo, there a moo.

  Sure, you and your kids have a plan for the theme parks.In the meanwhile, why not make a little hay(干草)? Farm stays are fast becoming the great American alternative to the pre-packaged vacation.

  LIBERTY HALL FARM

  Rochester, Vt.; 802/767-3926; www.libertyhillfarm.com.Adults $75, teens $50, kids 12 and under $35, including breakfast and dinner; shared baths.

  Beth and Bob Kennett run a farm straight out of a storybook.You'll find Beth in the kitchen, rolling out dough(生面团)for a pie.Bob's busy with other work.Guests sleep in seven sunny bedrooms right in the farmhouse and can participate in any of the farm jobs.Maybe you and your kids won't be up at 6 am to meet the milk truck, but you can help with the milking twice a day, collect eggs, and pick sweet corn and wild blackberries in season.

  HULL-O FARM

  Durham, N.Y.; 518/239-6950; www.hull-o.com; Adults $110, kids 10-14 $60, 5-9 $50, 2-4 $35, under 2 free, including breakfast and dinner; private baths.

  It started in 1993 as a way to bring in some extra money at a time of falling milk prices.But soon after Frank and Sherry Hull opened their Catskill Mountains dairy farm to overnight visitors, they discovered they loved it.As you drive up, Sherry greets you on the porch(入口处)of the 1825 farmhouse with a cow-shaped cookie jar.Before long your kids are playing around with the cows, sheep, ducks, goats and getting ready for a hayride.

  MERAMEC FARM CABINS

  Bourbon, Mo.; 573/732-4765; http://www.wine-mo.com; Doubles with private bath $75, $10 per additional person.Trail and riding fees extra.

  Climb on the back of the Ford pick up and catch up with the herd.One gentle cow named Cricket will even let the kids sit on her back.At the barn(牲口棚)Carol will introduce you to the horses-15 Missouri Fox Trotters-and lead you on a ride over the hills and down along the spring-fed Meramec River, where everyone swims.Grab a fishing pole and head back to the river.When you have your fill of the wild, try Carol and Dave's favorite restaurants, within 20 miles of the farm.

(1)

The underlined sentence in the first paragraph implies that ________.

[  ]

A.

you can enjoy the best cuisine at the first rate restaurant

B.

some farms provide country experiences as well as good accommodations

C.

farm work is hard, but you can enjoy it a lot, playing with the animals

D.

if you want to hear a cow's cry, please stay on a best farm

(2)

We can learn from the three ads that ________.

[  ]

A.

Hull-O Farm was not built for overnight visitors

B.

Frank and Sherry Hull run a farm out of a storybook

C.

kids can sit on a gentle cow's back on Hull-O Farm

D.

you can't milk a cow if you get up late on Liberty Hill Farm

(3)

The Browns have a 13-year-old son and 11-year-old daughter.If they stay on Liberty Hill Farm for one night, how much will they pay?

[  ]

A.

$175.

B.

$220.

C.

$235.

D.

$250.

(4)

Who will be most likely interested in the webpage?

[  ]

A.

Kids who want to find pleasure in the theme parks.

B.

People who expect to be employed on the farm.

C.

Those who plan to have family vacations on working farms.

D.

Researchers who are interested in raising cows on farms.

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  Imagine going to your doctor with frequent headaches. Your doctor takes a prescription pad (药方) and writes a word on it. The word isn't “aspirin”, it's “Mozart”.

  The 1 isn't so farfetched (不可信的). Many kinds of music can stir (激发) the imagination and produce strong 2 . Scientists have found Mo zart's music to be remarkable in its ability to calm its 3 .

  Many amazing cases have been known using Mozart as a 4 aid. For example, a 5 newly-born baby named Krissy, who weighed just 1.5 pounds at birth, was on total life support. Doctor thought she had 6 chance of survival. Her mother insisted on playing Mozart for Krissy, and thinks it saved her 7 life. Kissy lived, but she was very small for her age and slower than the 8 child. At the age of four, she showed an interest in 9 and her parents gave her violin lessons. To their astonishment, Krissy was 10 to play musical piece from memory that were far 11 the ability of an average four-year-old. Playing music helped her improve in all areas of her life.

  And there are other 12 . Officials in Washington State report that new arrivals from Asia learn English more quickly when they listen to Mozart. Even animals 13 to Mozart. In France, cows listening to Mozart give more 14 .

  Why Mozart, 15 Bach or the Beatles? Any kind of music can have an effect on some people. But Mozart has more 16 . It isn't too fast or too slow; it's just right. Don Campbell, 17 wrote a book called The Mozart effect, says, “It's like 18 . A hot spicy meal will affect you differently than a sweet dessert. And 19 you might love these foods, they aren't good for you to eat every day. You need simple nutritious (营养的) food on a steady basis. That's the way Mozart is. It's like a nutritionally balanced meal that 20 good to your body.”

1.

[  ]

A.idea
B.fact
C.dream
D.theory

2.

[  ]

A.singing
B.happiness
C.echo
D.feeling

3.

[  ]

A.actors
B.readers
C.listeners
D.viewers

4.

[  ]

A.farming
B.learning
C.working
D.healing

5.

[  ]

A.lovely
B.normal
C.gifted
D.tiny

6.

[  ]

A.much
B.some
C.little
D.few

7.

[  ]

A.daughter's
B.Mozart's
C.mother's
D.son's

8.

[  ]

A.common
B.healthy
C.strong
D.average

9.

[  ]

A.Mozart
B.music
C.sport
D.dance

10.

[  ]

A.about
B.sure
C.able
D.happy

11.

[  ]

A.within
B.below
C.about
D.beyond

12.

[  ]

A.stories
B.people
C.books
D.animals

13.

[  ]

A.lead
B.stick
C.respond
D.reply

14.

[  ]

A.water
B.help
C.drink
D.milk

15.

[  ]

A.rather than
B.as well as
C.without
D.except for

16.

[  ]

A.power
B.balance
C.feeling
D.songs

17.

[  ]

A.whom
B.which
C.that
D.who

18.

[  ]

A.air
B.water
C.food
D.dance

19.

[  ]

A.while
B.if
C.when
D.as

20.

[  ]

A.makes
B.does
C.feels
D.takes
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You are at the beach swimming with some friends. Everyone is having a good time. All of a sudden, you see some of your friends dragging(拉) a man out of water. His heart is still beating, but he is not breathing. What should you do? What must you do in order to save his life?

In such a case, artificial respiration(人工呼吸) is necessary. An effective way of saving a person is mouth-to-mouth breathing. Knowing how to do mouth-to-mouth quickly and properly is not only important but also necessary to save a life.

First, lay the person on his back. Check inside the mouth for any foreign object. Second, by putting one hand on the forehead and one hand under the neck, push the head back. Third, press up on the angle of the jaw(颚) just below the ears. This will move the tongue out of the throat. Fourth, pinch(挟) the nostrils(鼻孔) closed and then place your mouth over the person's mouth. Fifth, blow your air into his mouth. His chest should rise. Sixth, remove your mouth to let the person breathe out. Repeat this twelve to fourteen times per minute.

1.A good title for this passage would be__________.

A. The Danger of Swimming

B. What Happened on the Beach

C. How to Learn Swimming

D. One Way to Save a Life

2.An important part of artificial respiration is__________.

A. acting rapidly

B. knowing how to swim

C. cleaning your own mouth

D. putting one hand on the forehead

3.In one minute you should breathe about___________times.

A. twenty             B. sixteen

C. thirteen             D. eleven

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  Olympic volunteer hopefuls from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan stand a better chance if they are bilingual.Priority will be given to applicants who have“special skills”and can speak languages other than English and Chinese.

  “We warmly welcome those people from above-mentioned areas, who are qualified for being a volunteer, to put in an application,”Liu Jian, office director of Beijing Olympic Games Volunteer Work Coordination Group, said.

  Liu made the remarks yesterday at a press conference to officially launch(开始)the volunteer recruitment(招募)drive from Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and foreign countries for the 2008 Games.

  Volunteer requirements can be found at the official website www.beijing2008.cn, or by calling the hotline on 8610-12308.

  Recruitment for volunteers in Beijing began on August 28, 2006.In areas outside the capital, it began on January 19 this year.

  To date, more than 400,000 people have sent in applications, more than 270,000 of them from Beijing.

  “According to the latest application results, we still need a lot of volunteers with foreign language skills other than English,”Li Binghua, executive vice –president of BOCOG, said.

  Of course, these applicants must be able to communicate with other people in Chinese Putonghua, he said.

  Volunteers will mainly be needed in eight fields depending on their skills including VIP guest liaison and language services, driving, media services, competition organization, medical treatment, and security examination.

  The application websites are www.hab.gov.hk(Hong Kong), www.sport.gov.mo(Macao), www.bjtx.org(Taiwan), www.bjqb.gov.cn(overseas Chinese), and www.ebeijing.gov.cn(foreigners).

  Applications in Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and foreign countries will conclude by the end of March 2008.BOCOG will finalize the recruitment drive by the end of May 2008.

(1)

Which of the following is most likely to be a volunteer according to what Li Binghua says?

[  ]

A.

Sun Hong, a habitant in Beijing, who is studying in Beijing University.

B.

Michael, a French young man with fluent Chinese, who is now working in China.

C.

Ma Zuwang, from Hong Kong, who has got a doctor degree on languages.

D.

John Wang, an American-Chinese, whose major in college is sports.

(2)

Volunteers will offer a variety of help in the Olympic Games except ________.

[  ]

A.

cheering for the players

B.

driving the players to the playground

C.

dealing with injuries in the game

D.

serving as a guide

(3)

We can infer from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

The recruitment is now found in many difficulties.

B.

It is by no means an easy thing to meet the requirements of a volunteer.

C.

People from all over the world have the chance of being a volunteer.

D.

More than half of the volunteers will come from Beijing.

(4)

If you want to be a volunteer, you may send your application to ________.

[  ]

A.

www.sport.gov.mo

B.

www.ebeijing.gov.cn

C.

www.beijing2008.cn

D.

www.bjqb.gov.cn

(5)

Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

People can get the requirements of the volunteers on the internet or by telephoning.

B.

All the applicants are supposed to speak Chinese freely.

C.

Recruitment for volunteers in Beijing began earlier than that in Hong Kong.

D.

All the applications must be sent in by the end of May 2008.

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