In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.

　　The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.

　　It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They had to move back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses” because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.

　　People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.

1.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.

A．want to be as rich as their neighbors

B．want others to know or to think that they are rich

C．don't want others to know they are rich

D．want to be happy

2.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.

A．live outside New York City

B．live in New York City

C．live in apartments

D．live with many neighbors

3.What's the author's attitude to keeping up with the Joneses?

A．Negative.          B．Positive.           C．Supportive.        D．Objective.

The “Sepik Spirit”, constructed in 1989, is built specially to suit the demands of a shallow riverboat for guiding inland waterways. Its shallow draft allows passengers into distant corners of the Sepik Region and areas not otherwise accessible to larger boats. It was refurbished(装修) in early 2006 to ensure that the Sepik Spirit meets the expectations of the modern travellers. The refurbishment includes new interior and improved noise resistance.

The Sepik Spirit holds 18 passengers in 9 twin bedrooms each with private bathroom. Onboard facilities include a dining room, living room, bar, video and covered upper observatory deck(甲板). The entire boat is air-conditioned. Because the Sepik Spirit is designed to operate in this unique environment, she is the ideal size for exploration. This, combined with small passenger numbers, allows the travellers an excellent experience to little visited areas.

Day trips from the Sepik Spirit are done in an 18-seater riverboat, also designed for the operation. Their open-air design gives the travellers a sense of place, a feeling for the river and its people.

Areas that the Sepik Spirit and her guests may visit are the Karawari River, Blackwater Lakes, Chambri Lakes, the Middle Sepik and the Upper Sepik. The river banks where the boat operates are dotted with many large traditional villages each with its own unique “Haus Tambaran” or spirit house decorated with ancestral figures. Mix with the friendly people and experience a culture that meets very few outsiders.

Please E-Mail if you want to know more about us.

Please note that private touring and transfers are not available on the Sepik Spirit.

Please note that Sepik Spirit departure and termination(终结，终点) points sometimes change without notice.

AIR TRANSFER COST: US$375.00 one way

The “Sepik Spirit” is a riverboat ________.

A. specially designed and built for the local transportation

B. built and refurbished in 1989

C. providing good conditions for a small number of tourists

D. traveling in the day only

The Sepik Spirit boat is most possibly named after ________.

A. a person

B. an animal

C. a building

D. a river

A passenger chooses to travel on the Sepik Spirit most possibly because he is interested in ________.

A. boat making

B. river traveling

C. the unique scenery and culture in this area

D. the excellent conditions and service of the boat

Which of the following factors about taking the Sepik Spirit is right?

A. You can send an E-mail for further information.

B. You can rent the boat for yourself if you please.

C. The schedule of the boat trip will be strictly followed.

D. A Sepik Spirit trip will cost you US$375.00 one way.

Seeing a volcano erupt (喷发) is a wonderful experience, and you can really feel the beat by climbing to the summit(山顶) of Pacaya for a close-up view. There are guided tours every day up this highly active volcano from Antigua. Giving travelers a chance to see Mother Nature at her most powerful.

Pacaya is an easy drive from Antigua, a beautiful city with many colorful houses along its old streets that are turned into art-works during its Holy Week festival. No matter when you come to Antigua, you won’t miss the Pacaya-tour companies.

But climbing Pacaya is no easy job: it is 2560 metres high, and reaching the summit takes two to three hours of seemingly one-step-forward and two-step-back movements. As you climb, you hear the dull sounds of eruptions high above. Steaming. Hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit; the McKenney Cone(火山锥). Just as though you were going to walk over to the edge of the cone, the road turns to the left and up to the relative safety of the old, inactive summit.

Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano is plenty of time for sunset and the full contrast between the erupting red lava(熔岩) and the darkening sky. On a good day the view from the summit is extremely exciting. The active mouth boils, sending red lava over its sides, and once in a while shoots hot streams up to 100 metres into the air. There is a strong bad smell in the air even if you take care to be upwind of the cone. As evening turns deeper into the night. the burning lava quietly falls down tae side of the volcano. For you, too, it is time to get down .

68. What is the main purpose of this passage?

  A. To attract tourists to Pacaya.

  B. To describe the beauty of Pacaya.

  C. To introduce guided tours to Pacaya.

D. To explain the power of nature at Pacaya.

69. Antigua is a city      .

   A. where people can enjoy cultural festivals

   B. where the daring Pacaya tour starts

   C. that gives a close-up view of Paraya

   D. that is famous for its tour companies

70. Climbing to the McKenney Cone, people will     .

   A. walk directly to the active summit

   B. hear the continuous loud noise from above

   C. make greater efforts than to other summits

   D. see a path lined with remains of earlier eruptions

71. Many tours are timed for people to      .

   A. get down the mountain in time when night falls

   B. avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone

   C. enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky

   D. appreciate the scenery of the 2560-metre-high mountain

同义句转换, 每空一词 ( 每空0.5分，共10分 )

1.Paris is situated on the River Seine and is known as a city of romance.

_____ _____ the River Seine, Paris is known as a city of romance.

2.It is known to all that the modern Olympic Games began in Athens, the capital of Greece.

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____, the modern Olympic Games began in Athens, the capital of Greece.

3.The style of Chinese buildings influenced the Japanese architecture greatly.

The style of Chinese buildings _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ the Japanese architecture

4.Gradually, the number increased during the second half of the twentieth century.

_____ _____ _____, the number increased during the second half of the twentieth century.

5.Compare the girl with many other women, and we find her very lucky.

_____ _____ many other women, the girl is very lucky.

6.The door opened and a man entered, followed by a group of soldiers.

The door opened and there _____ _____ _____, followed by a group of soldiers.

Every people has its own way of saying things, its own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are on colors.

Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.

Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pick when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.

Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song – Mood Indigo – about the deep blue color, indigo. In the words of the song: “You ain’t been blue till you’ve had that Mood Indigo.” Someone who is blue is very sad.

The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.

Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.

The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. A blacklist is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.

If you had your wallet stolen while doing some shopping, you may call it        .

A．a white day      B．a black day      C．a red day  D．a green day

Suppose a Mr. Brown says he is very happy because his three children are all in the pink, this means all his children are         .

A．lucky and wealthy   B．gentle and modest

C．fit and healthy         D．creative and energetic

When she got home and found nothing had been done by her husband, Jane was really      .

A．red hot     B．green C．blue  D．black

In the following paragraph, the writer might tell the reader something about         .

A．unpopular polarizations in the world

B．people’ response towards a black day

C．the influence of the traditional blues

D．more words about color, such as brown