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完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑k+s-5#u
When I passed boys who were playing basketball, I always stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. __36__ as a girl, I once thought that I could never play basketball.
I am __37__ playing basketball though I don’t play it well. I've had a basketball since I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one __38__ when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.
At school, __39__ was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were only allowed to play volleyball or badminton.
My parents did not __40__ me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said. Even I went to play basketball with my friends, boys__41__ at me on the __42__ as if I were an alien.
I was feeling __43__ and had lost hope of playing basketball. __44__, something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also __45__ playing basketball. They encouraged me to get back on the court.
One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own __46__, let others talk." This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about __47__ with me almost every day.
I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion __48__ to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, and for me, even the sky is boundless (无垠的).
Basketball has become an important part of my __49__. I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only __50__happy and confident, but also __51__ a lot.
I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have __52__ to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You __53__ have an aim. After that, just be confident and __54__ going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.
I love the motto of the NBA.It can __55__ my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"
36.A.Therefore B.So C.But D.And
37.A.into B.onto C.out of D.for
38.A.complained B.cared C.enjoyed D.explained
39.A.they B.this C.that D.it k+s-5#u
40.A.encourage B.forbid C.let D.permit
41.A.looked B.glared C.glanced D.stared
42.A.field B.court C.course D.campus
43.A.up B.down C.excited D.satisfied
44.A.Unexpectedly B.Naturally C.Unluckily D.Clearly
45.A.disliked B.minded C.enjoyed D.hated
46.A.effort B.way C.business D.direction
47.A.basketball B.sports C.interests D.dreams
48.A.stuck B.referred C.turned D.returned
49.A.dream B.life C.work D.study
50.A.I feel B.I felt C.do I feel D.did I feel
51.A.experience B.grow C.learn D.play
52.A.come B.turned C.refused D.happened
53.A.may B.should C.will D.can
54.A, insist B.remain C.keep D.last
55.A.inform B.express C.ignore D.connect
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第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
W: Hi, Ben, Where have you been? M: I’ve been to the library and (76)b some English books. Why do you ask? W: I thought you’d been to the post office. Did you find the money I left on the desk? M: Yes, 10 dollars (77)a . But I don’t know what it is for. W: Didn’t you see the note I left to you with the money? M: Note? Why note? I don’t see any note. W: (78)R ? It’s very strange. I left the money with a note (79)s______ I wanted you to go to the post office and get some (80)e______ and stamps for me. I also put the ink bottle on them in case they might not draw your attention. M: I see now. Why cant’ you go and get them (81)y______? The post office is only about 30 (82)m walk from here. We often go for a walk there after having (83)s . W: Of course I know how far it is from our school. I can’t go there myself because I’m very (84)b_______ doing some chemical experiments in the lab. And what’s more, I have to prepare for my English exam. You know I failed the last one. If I can’t pass this time , a hard time will be (85)w for me. |
(76)_________ (77)_________ (78)_________ (79)_________ (80)_________ (81)_________ (82)_________ (83)_________ (84)_________ (85)_________ |
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The holiday is upon us. Finally, after months of study, you have some time to yourself. So, why not read a book? Well, some people will say, "Why bother with books? We have the Internet and other media that offer a lot of more colorful entertainment. Books are history!" But don't be fooled. I'm sure there's still a lot to be said for reading.
One clear reason is that a well-chosen book is a wonderful source of vocabulary, so long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me, it's far easier to get new English words and phrases from a book or an article than it is from the TV or the Internet.
But another more important point is that books give you something that modern media simply can not. The average webpage is picture-heavy and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible. While "easy" may be attractive, unfortunately it's of little use for any long-term development of reading skills and the general language level. Because of that, there's still no substitute (替代品) of a book.
But perhaps the best single reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it independently means that it's something you do by and for yourself. You can choose what you want to read. It's hard work, but somewhere down the line, you'll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.
How many reasons for reading a book does the author mention in the passage?
A. Three B. Two C. One D. Four
According to the passage, we basically need a ________ in reading.
A. television B. pencil C. notebook D. dictionary
In the author's opinion, reading on the Internet may_________.
A. develop long-term reading skills B. improve the general language ability
C. not take the place of reading books D. be an effective way of reading
The passage is written mainly to _________.
A. share the pleasure of reading books B. advise readers to read books
C. stress the importance of reading online D. help readers to choose good books
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C
The villagers of Yaluma in Southern Mexico are some of the poorest people in the country. But now they have an extra source of income.They are being paid to grow and develop forests by the organization in charge of Formula One racing (一级方程式赛车),which pumps 5,500 tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the air every year.The idea is that the forests being planted around Yaluma will absorb this amount. It will also provide people there with money while wiping out motor racing's environmental debt.
Projects like this go under the name of "carbon trading". The basic idea is that governments and companies can buy the right to pump CO2 into the air by investing in green projrvyd. They can buy so-called "carbon credits" from countries which have succeeded in reducing CO2 emissions(排放物).
Supporters of carbon trading say that it brings money and green technology to poorer countries.It also provides a new way of doing busingess and spreading prosperity. They point out that the process of globalization will give people everywhere the most possible choice of products and services. Carbon trading is just another way of bringing that about. It is a "win - win" situation.
Opponents argue that nature comes before lifestyle. CO2 emissions need to be reduced, not bought and sold. And they believe that the rich world should lead the way.People might be willing to change the way they live to help save the world, but not to help the rich countries keep a lifestyle that depends on pollution.
Supporters of carbon trading believe in unlimited growth.Opponents believe that nature sets limits to the choices we make on how to live.It is "don't do " against "can do". It is life against lifestyle.
It is believed that modern lives are about choice.For example,the world can choose to take the danger of global warming seriously.And the sooner we choose to do it, the more choices we have about what to do next and the more time we have to do it in. We can also choose to pay no attention to the danger of global warming to keep our lifestyles. Then one day nature may give us no choice at all,and maybe not much of a life,either.
64.Carbon trading is discussed in the text in order to show the importance of ______ .
A.reducing pollution B.taking care of forests
C.spreading prosperity D.choosing lifestyle or nature
65."Carbon credits" may be used to ______.
A.get the right to pump CO2 into the air
B.get the right to pump CO2 into poor countries
C.learn about the way to reduce CO2 emissions
D.improve the way to reduce CO2 emissions
66.We can infer from the text that in the "win - win" situation _____.
A.rich countries perform their duty to help poor countries
B.poor countries get what they need from rich countries
C.both rich countries and poor countries get what they need
D.rich countries learn from poor countries in reducing pollution
67.In the opinion of people who are against carbon trading,the rich countries should ____.
A.guide poor countries in reducing CO2 emissions
B.show by example how to reduce emissions
C.offer more help to save the world
D.improve their lifestyles to keep the world clean
In terms of history, Australian cuisine(烹饪)was on the basis of traditional British cooking brought to the country by the first settlers.Modern Australian cuisine,however.has been heavily influenced by Australia’ s Asian and Southeast Asian neighbors.The trend,encouraged by long-term government health programs,is towards low-fat healthy cookery including low-fat meat and lightly cooked,colorful,steamed or fried vegetables.Besides,1ike many English families,in many Australian homes,a widespread tradition of having roast turkey,chicken,and ham for Christmas 1unch or dinner still remains.
Generally breakfast is light in most parts of Australia.but in the colder regions porridge or meals similar to the full English breakfast may be consumed.In recent years,however,most Australian people prefer light breakfast in order to control their weight.The 1ight breakfast commonly consists of cereals(谷类),toast and fruit.A heavier breakfast will frequently include fried bacon,eggs,mushrooms,etc.Drinks taken at breakfast include tea,coffee,milk or juice.
The evening meal is the main meal of the day for most Australians,and when consumed at home,it is often eaten with members of the immediate family.The dishes served will vary widely according to the tastes and background of the family.A typical Australian restaurant might offer sandwiches,chicken or other meat-based dishes and cakes.
In recent years,take—away food is becoming popular in Australia.American-style chain restaurants are common including Subway,KFC,and Mcdonald’s.They a11 come from America.Most of these restaurants sell high quality food at reasonable prices.
With the high 1evels of immigration(移民)from the Middle East.South and Southeast Asia.Korea.China and other countries from a11 over the world to Australia.many authentic(正宗的)and high-quality restaurants are run by first-and second-generation immigrants from these areas.
1.According to the first paragraph,what does the Australian government encourage its people to do?
A.To try to eat 10w—fat healthy foods.
B.To have roast turkey for Christmas dinner.
C.To use traditional British cooking methods.
D.To 1earn from Asian neighbors to cook foods.
2.The main idea of the second paragraph is .
A.what breakfast is 1ike in Australia
B.w hat Australian people drink at breakfast
C.that Australians often have a heavy breakfast
D.that most Australian people don’ t have breakfast to lose weight
3.The underlined part the immediate family in Paragraph 3 probably mean people who .
A.have the same family names
B.do some cooking together at times
C.live next to one another in the same area
D.are very directly – related members of a family
4.From the passage, we learn that .
A.fewer and fewer immigrants enter Australia every year
B.Subway is a chain restaurant and it is from the USA
C.home cooking is becoming more and more popular in Australia
D.a typical restaurant mainly offers porridge and noodles for supper
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