摘要: You look at the fields and think the country wild and Unit6

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Inside China Daily

  China, Japan ink fishery accord

  The New China -Japan Fishery Agreement will be put into effect starting June this year, Chinese vice - minister of agriculture, Qi Jingfa told a press conference yesterday in Beijing.

                                                                —Page 2

  Offshore funeral

  The remains of more than 500 dead will be scattered at sea this spring near the mouth of Yangtze River in Shanghai. To save space Shanghai officials discouraged land burials. 

—Page 3

  The only wise choice

  Co -operation with the mainland for a peaceful reunification should be the only wise choice for the newly elected Taiwan leader.                     

—Page 4

  Interest in activity such as fairs, galleries and exhibitions has caused the art market to take shape in China.                           —Page 9

  Two sides of a story.

  The government’s efforts to cut the homework burden of primary and middle school students have drawn mixed reactions.                               

—Page 10

  Blind, but not out.

  Yang Jia, an English professor at the Chinese Academy of Science meets the challenges brought by the sudden loss of her eyesight and continues to make it in her work.   

—Page 11

 The above section may possibly appear on ________ of China Daily.

  A. Page 5            B. the Front Page

  C. Page 9            D. the last page

 From the text we can learn that ________ .

  A. no one will be buried in the ground after they die in Shanghai

  B. Chinese fishermen can go fishing freely in Japan soon

  C. a blind professor can work better

  D. more and more people have begun to do art business

 When you look through this issue of China Daily, you are sure to find ________ .

  A. how Taiwan’s new leader was made

  B. that people think differently of reducing pupils’ burden

  C. sad stories about students with heavy burden in primary and middle schools

  D. interesting stories of art fairs, galleries and exhibitions of different shapes in China

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Millions of Americans run to the bank or visit ATM when they need cash. They use credit cards when they want to buy clothes, VCRs, or television sets.

  But there is an underclass—people with low incomes and no credit history—who visit their neighborhood pawnshops(当铺)when they need cash or a loan(贷款).

  About 20 percent of the US population has no bank account. More than half of this group don’t have credit cards and cannot get bank loans.

  “These people are borrowing an average of $50,” said John P. Caskey of Swarthmore College in Swarthmore, Pennsylvania. “If you add up in terms of how much dollar value pawnshop provide, they don’t look very important. If you add up how much of the population they serve or the number of loans they make, they are important.”

  Because they make loans, pawnshops are a type of bank, often calling themselves “the bank of the little people”.

  Caskey and Swarthmore student Brian Zidmund in 1989 looked at the importance of pawnshops in the US economy—the first serious study of the subject since the 1930s.

  Their conclusion: pawnshops are the consumer’s lender of last resort(最后一招).

  Pawnshop customers typically cannot get credit at banks. They have poor credit records, low and unstable incomes, or cannot maintain positive bank account balances.

  Typically, pawnshop customers borrow relatively small amounts that traditional lenders are unwilling or unable to provide on a secured basis.

  “If you look at total consumer credit, the amounts provided by pawnshops remain small,” Caskey said. “They are lending mainly to low-income people. In terms of the population they serve, they’re really important.”

  In 1988, there were about 6,900 pawnshops in the United States—one for every two commercial banks. They made about 35 million loans, providing 1 percent of the nation’s consumer credit.

1. The best title for the passage would be ____.

  A. Credit Cards for the Poor         B. Banks for the Poor

  C. Pawnshops VS Banks           D. Commercial Banks

2. What does the underclass people do when they need cash?

  A. They go to local banks for help.

  B. They apply for credit cards.

  C. They ask for a loan from large banks.

  D. They apply for a loan in pawnshops.

3. What can we learn about pawnshops?

  A. Poor people come to pawnshops as their last resort.

  B. Most people prefer pawnshops for their need of cash.

  C. Pawnshops are an important part of the state economy.

  D. Pawnshops are not important because they make up only 1 percent of the nation’s

    consumer credit.

4. According to John P. Caskey, pawnshops are important because ____.

  A. they provide great dollar value to the poor

  B. they make big loans to a lot of people

  C. they are serving the majority of the population

  D. they make a large number of loans to the poor

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Sabina Castelfranco| Rome October 16, 2011-The U.N.World Food program says there are growing concerns over food insecurity in the developing world.Some of those concerns are discussed in a report to agree with the anniversary Sunday of World Food Day.

  The theme for World Food Day 2011 is “Food prices-From Crisis to Stability”.A ceremony to mark World Food Day will be held Monday at the headquarters of the U.N.Food and Agriculture Organization in Rome.

  Rising food prices, weather emergencies and political instability are deepening the struggle of families trying to provide for their households in many developing nations.

  This year's “State of Food In security in the World” report, published last week, focuses on the impact of food price volatility, confirming that high, unpredictable prices are likely to continue.

  The report highlighted how poor consumers, small farmers and countries dependent on imports, especially in Africa, have been deeply affected by the food and economic crises.

  Gregory Barrow is with the World Food Program in Rome.

  “if you look at the places where World Food program works particularly in developing countries, you see populations of people who might be spending 60, 70, 80percent of their salaries on purchasing food for their families” .

  Barrow added that if prices become changeful and generally start rising, even by a small amount, it means that many of these people are going to struggle to put nutritious food on their tables.

  The report also showed that even short-term fluctuations(波动)in prices can have a long-term effect on development, and that cutting back on nutritious food in the first 1.000 days of a child's life can affect mental and physical development and finally, future earning capacity.

  The United Nations has programs in place aimed at reducing the number of hungry people by one-half by 2015.But most observers agree this target is unlikely to be reached.

(1)

The U.N.World Food program aims to ________.

[  ]

A.

hold a ceremony to mark World Food Day.

B.

provide food for developing nations

C.

show concerns over food insecurity in the developing world

D.

introduce the U.N.Food and Agriculture Organization in Rome

(2)

The underlined word “volatility” in paragraph4 means ________.

[  ]

A.

supply

B.

control

C.

quality

D.

instability

(3)

The attitude of Barrow towards food prices is ________.

[  ]

A.

concerned

B.

supportive

C.

disappointed

D.

interested

(4)

According to the report, we can learn that ________

[  ]

A.

people in Africa have been influenced by the food and economic crises

B.

the short-term change in prices has nothing to do with development

C.

food price changes have little effect on households

D.

children's development can be affected by the taking of nutritious food

(5)

Which is the best title for this passage?

[  ]

A.

Concerns about World Food Day

B.

World Food Program

C.

World Food Day2011

D.

State of Food Insecurity in the World

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