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I believe that families are not only blood relatives, but sometimes people who show up and love you when no one else will.
In May 1977, I was living in a Howard Johnson’s motel off Interstate 10 in Houston. My dad and I 21 a room with two double beds and a bathroom which was too 22 for a 15-year-old girl and her father. Dad’s second marriage was 23 and my stepmother had 24 us both out of the house the previous week. Dad had no 25_ what to do with me. And that’s when my other family 26 .
Barbara and Roland Beach took me into their home 27 their only daughter, Su, my best friend, asked them to. I 28 with them for the next seven years.
Barb washed my skirts the same as Su’s. She 29 I had lunch money, doctors’ appointments, help with homework and nightly hugs. Barbara and Roland attended every football game where Su and I were being cheerleaders. 30 I could tell, for the Beaches there was no 31 between Su and me; I was their daughter, too.
When Su and I 32 college they kept my room the same for the entire four years I attended school. Recently, Barb presented me with an insurance policy they bought when I first moved in with them and had continued to pay on for 23 years.
The Beaches knew 33 about me when they took me in – they had heard the whole story from Su. When I was seven, my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people to _34 his kids. Before I went to live with the Beaches I had believed that life was entirely 35__ and that love was shaky and untrustworthy. I had believed that the only person who would take care of me was me.
36 the Beaches, I would have become a bitter, cynical (愤世嫉俗的) woman. They gave me a(n) 37 that allowed me to grow and change. They kept me from being paralyzed(使瘫痪 ,使麻痹 ,使无能力)by my _38 , and they gave me the confidence to open my heart.
I 39 family. For me, it wasn’t the family that was there on the day I was 40 , but the one that was there for me when I was living in a Howard Johnson’s on Interstate 10.
16.A. lived B. shared C. possessed D. bought
17.A. cheap B. noisy C. small D. limited
18.A. in trouble B. in sight C. in place D. in parts
19.A. struck B. removed C. kicked D. knocked
20.A. plan B. choice C. chance D. idea
21.A. looked after B. showed up C. turned over D. came cross
22.A. so B. because C. until D. while
23.A. worked B. traveled C. lived D. learned
24.A. worked out B. called up C. watched out D. made sure
25.A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As many as
26.A. change B. problem C. conflict D. difference
27.A. set off B. left for C. entered into D. admitted into
28.A. all B. little C. something D. nothing
29.A. supply B. teach C. encourage D. raise
30.A. different B. unfair C. easy D. hopeful
31.A. Thanks to B. In spite of C. Except for D. But for
32.A. home B. house C. ability D. lesson
33.A. choice B. failure C. past D. present
34.A. doubt about B. call on C. center on D. believe in
35.A. born B. accepted C. educated D. deserted
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Taxis are in the streets 24 hours a day.Simply raise your hand, and a taxi will appear in no time.They are usually red, and they display the price per kilometre on the window.You should check whether the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt.
Buses and trolleybuses
Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Beijing, but they can get very crowded.It’s a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour(6∶30 a.m.~8∶00 a.m.and 5∶00 p.m.~6∶30 p.m.).Fares are cheap, starting at 1 yuan.Air-conditioned buses cost more.Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel within the city centre.Higher numbers have destinations in the suburbs.Tourists shouldn’t miss the 103 bus which offers one of the most impressive routes, past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda in Beihai Park.If you get on a double-decker bus, make sure you sit upstairs.You’ll have a good view of the rapidly changing city.
Most buses run from about 5∶00 a.m.to midnight.However, there is also a night bus service, provided by buses with a number in the 200s.
Minibuses
Minibuses with seats for 12 passengers offer an alternative to expensive taxis and crowded public transport in some areas.They run regular services and follow the same routes as large public buses.And in a minibus you always get a seat even in rush hours.
Underground
There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under construction.Trains are fast and convenient, but rush hours can be terrible.A oneway trip costs 3 yuan.Station names are marked in pinyin.The underground is open from 5∶00 a.m.to 11∶00 p.m..
Pedicabs
Tourists like these human-pedalled“tricycle taxis”, but they can be expensive.You should talk to the driver, and make sure you know the price before you begin the journey.For example, if it is per person, single or return.Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys(hutong)of old Beijing.
Questions:
1.What’s the problem with buses?
2.What are the advantages of the underground?
3.What can you visit in a pedicab?
The Chong Yang Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival began as early as the Warring States Period (475BC-221BC). According to the yin/yang dichotomy(二分法), yin represents the elements of darkness and yang represents life and brightness. Among Chinese numbers, nine belongs to positive numbers and it is regarded as yang. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is a double yang day; hence people start to say Chong Yang Festival. The ninth month also predicts the approach of winter. It is a time when the living need warm clothing, and Chinese sons and daughters extended this to make the festival a time for providing winter clothes for their ancestors. The Double Ninth Festival, therefore, also became an occasion to visit the graves of dead family members. Clothes made of paper would be burned as offerings.
The Double Ninth Festival sees various activities. On the Double Ninth Festival, people usually climb mountains, appreciate chrysanthemums (菊花), drink chrysanthemums wine, and eat cakes. Ancient people thought climbing a mountain on this day could help them avoid misfortune and prevent disasters, and this gradually evolved into a relaxation and exercise.
Ancient people used to wear cornel (山茱萸) and admire chrysanthemums. Cornel is a kind of plant with edible(可食用的) fruit, while its stem and leaves have medicinal value. To prevent plague(瘟疫) and drive off smelly smells, people wear cornel and chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival, and drink tea and wine made from the flowers.
Nowadays many people will still climb mountains, admire chrysanthemums, appreciate the beautiful scenery of autumn and eat cakes. In recent years, new contents have been added into this ancient festival, which has become a time to show respect for the elderly. People hold various activities in honor of senior citizens, wishing them good health and a long life.
The Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family get-togethers. It is an occasion to remember one’s ancestors, the sacrifices they made and the hardships they underwent. Often, family outings are organized during which people search to renew their appreciation of nature and to reaffirm(重申) their love and concern for family members and close friends.
Title | The Double Ninth Festival | |
Time
| ●People often 1 the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the lunar month of a year. ●It’s a traditional festival with a 2 of more than 2,200 years, beginning from the Warring States Period. | |
Origin
| ●The number nine is considered as yang, 3 life and brightness. ●The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is a double young day, which makes the name Chong Yang Festival come into being. ●The approach of winter in the ninth month means a time wearing warm clothing for both the __4 and the ancestors. | |
5 and Meanings |
In the 6 | ●To help avoid 7 and prevent disasters by climbing mountains. ●Ancient people wore cornel, admire chrysanthemums and drank chrysanthemums wine to prevent plague and drive off 8 smells. ●They also eat cakes in the festival. |
In modern time | ●To improve health by climbing mountains as a 9 of relaxation and exercise. ●People still admire chrysanthemums, appreciate the beautiful scenery of autumn and eat cakes. ●It’s a time for people to 10 senior citizens. ●To reaffirm love and concern for family members and close friends by family get-togethers. |
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When Teresa,a widow with four young children,saw a notice from her church for all members to gather to deliver presents and food to a 36 family,she took $10 out of her savings jar and bought some ingredients to make three dozen 37 .She got to the church parking lot just in time to join the convoy(护送队)going to the home that was to 38 the people’s help.
The route was 39 ,and she was astonished when the cars pulled up in front of her house.When the pastor saw her,he said,“ We 40 expected you to join us , Teresa.We know it’s been a great 41 since your husband died,and we all wanted to 42 you.”
Although she was 43 being the object of charity,Teresa didn’t want to 44 anyone so she 45 said,“ Well,at least I can share these cookies with our 46 .”
This parable teaches us that no one is too 47 to help others and that true charity is rooted in love and compassion. 48 of spirit is worse than economic distress.Teresa’s story 49 us that very few of us give as much as we could and should.
My friend Larry Rosen,president of the YMCA of Metropolitan Los Angeles 50 me to the concept of “ sacrificial giving”— 51 in a large quantity up to a
point where one must 52 something that is desired.
You can start out easy.Take whatever 53 you are thinking of giving to charity,then 54 it.If that’s too much, increase it by 50 percent instead.The 55 is to stretch yourself.It will mean a lot to those you help,but it will mean as much to your heart.
36.A.wealthy B.big C.needy D.noble
37.A.cookies B.cakes C .buns D.rolls
38.A.offer B.receive C.expect D.refuse
39.A.pleasant B.lengthy C.rough D.familiar
40.A.just B.never C.even D.seldom
41.A.failure B.comfort C.struggle D.success
42.A.satisfy B.invite C.support D.remember
43.A.unnatural B.uncomfortable C.unhappy D.unfortunate
44.A.trouble B.embarrass C.bother D.annoy
45.A.humbly B.openly C.cheerfully D.clearly
46.A.children B.friends C.relatives D.neighbors
47.A.weak B.generous C.poor D.patient
48.A.Power B.Poverty C.Importance D.Source
49.A.ensures B.informs C.reminds D.proves
50.A.introduced B.presented C.led D.directed
51.A.taking B.giving C.going D.asking
52.A.reject B.win C.obtain D.quit
53.A.weight B.size C.load D.amount
54.A.calculate B.double C.record D.analyze
55.A.idea B.way C.advice D.guidance
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