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Years ago, when I started looking for my first job, wise advisers advised. "Barbara, be enthusiastic! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience." How right they were!
"Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm." wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson. It is the paste that helps you hang on there when the things get tough. It is the inner voice that whispers "I can do it!" when others shout. "No, you can't!" It took years and years for the early work of Barbara Mclintock, a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. Yet she didn't stop working on her experiments.
We are all born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder and it is this childlike wonder that gives enthusiastic people such youthful air, whatever their age. At 90, cellist Pablo Casals would start his day by playing Bach. As the music flowed through his fingers, his stooped shoulders would straighten and joy would reappear in his eyes. As author and poet Samuel Ulman once wrote, "Years wrinkly the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul."
Enthusiastic people also love what they do, regardless of money or title or power. Patricia Mellratl, retired director of the Missouri Repertory Theater in Kansas City, was once asked where she got her enthusiasm. She replied, "My father, long ago, told me, I never made a dime (一角硬币) until I stopped working for money."
We can't afford to waste tears on "might-have-been". We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after "what-can-be". We need to live each moment wholeheartedly, with all our senses finding pleasure in the sweet smell of a backyard garden, the simple picture of a six- year-old, the beauty of a rainbow.
(1) What is the passage mainly talking about?
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A.Enthusiasm is more important than experience.
B.Enthusiasm can give people more success and fame.
C.Enthusiastic people will never get old.
D.Enthusiasm can make you succeed and enjoy life.
(2) The author mentions Pablo Casals in the third paragraph to show that ________.
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A.enthusiasm can make people feel young
B.music can arouse people's enthusiasm
C.enthusiasm can give people inspiration needed to succeed
D.enthusiasm can keep people healthy
(3) How many figures are referred in the passage to show the importance of enthusiasm?
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(4) Which proverb may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?
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A.A good beginning makes a good ending.
B.Don't cry over the spoiled milk.
C.Love me, love my dog.
D.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
查看习题详情和答案>>Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context.
Olympic building projects are at risk because skilled Polish workers are going back home and there are not enough skilled British workers to replace 1 .A quick training plan is being put in place to teach British people basic construction 2 specifically for Olympic projects.As the Polish builders are beginning to go back home, migrant workers from other parts of Eastern Europe are taking their places; 3 , they don't seem to be as well trained or have the same work ethics as the Polish workers.The Olympic Delivery Authority, the London Development Agency(LDA)and other partner organizations are going to spend £20 million-23 per cent of 4 training budget for London 2012-in increasing the skills of the British workforce to 5 the construction needs of the Olympics.They are also training electricians.A total of 1, 500 workers nationwide will become fully skilled electricians 6 attending the program.These workers will then work on building the Olympic Village.Iain MacDonald, head of a training program, told The Times, "All the way along we have been holding the view 7 we can't rely on migrant labour.We have to put in plans for the long term.We can't rely on migrant labour all the time.Britain has become too dependent on the migrant labour force.It is better to develop the skills of the 8 population."
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