摘要:in general major trend indicate ensure reform purchase remain pay attention to regularly cure hopeful in store goods system 1. The part of the job is done by machines.

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阅读理解

  T-shirts out; uniforms in School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the U.S.A..That's no surprise, because they offer many benefits.

  They immediately end the powerful social sorting and labeling(标记)that come from clothing.If all students are dressed in the same way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing the“wrong”clothes.

  Some people are against the strict rule of school uniforms, but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rule-wanting to look just like their friends.The difference is that the clothing students choose for themselves creates social barriers; school uniforms tear those barriers down.

  As in other places, uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and duties.For example, when a man or woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes, for a time, the symbol(象征)of law and order.The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meets.People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another.For students, the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an education.

  Some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will affect their children's“creativity”.First, as noted above, the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality(个性).They just copy their classmates.Second, students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like.While they're in school, their job is to master reading, writing, and maths; this would take up all the creativity they have.Mastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way.

(1)

In Paragraph 1, the word“benefits”probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

tasks

B.

messages

C.

differences

D.

advantages

(2)

From the passage we learn that uniforms in general ________.

[  ]

A.

prevent the wearers from being laughed at

B.

help the wearers keep their duties in mind

C.

are seen as a symbol of power

D.

help to create social barriers

(3)

Some people are against school uniforms because ________.

[  ]

A.

they fail to realize that students have accepted the uniforms

B.

they believe that uniforms will make students less creative

C.

they don't agree that uniforms can remove social barriers

D.

they think that school uniforms are too popular

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根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。

A.Meaning of forgiveness

B.Try to put yourself in that person's shoes

C.Allow peace to enter your life

D.Understand your responsibility

E.Definition of forgiveness

F.Think about the advantages and disadvantages

    1  

  We've all been hurt by another person at some time or another-we were treated badly, trust was broken and hearts were hurt.And while this pain is normal, sometimes that pain continues for too long.We experience the pain over and over, and hate a hard time letting go.This causes problems.It not only causes us to be unhappy, but can ruin relationships, distract(使分心)us from work and family and other important things, make us unwilling to open up to new things and people We get trapped in a cycle of anger and hurt, and miss out on the beauty of life as it happens.We need to learn to let go.We need to be able to forgive, so we can move on and be happy.It's not easy, but you can learn to do it.

    2  

  What problems does this pain cause you? Does it affect your relationship with this person? With others? Does it affect work or family? Does it stop you from realizing, your dreams, or becoming a better person? Does it make you unhappy? Think of all these problems, and realize you need to change.Then think of the benefits of forgiveness-how it will make you happier, free you from the past and improve things with your relationships and life in general.

    3  

  Try to understand why the person did what he did.What could he have been thinking, and what could have happened to him in the past to make him do what he did? What could he have felt as he did it, and what did he feel afterward? How does he feel now? You aren't saying what he did is right, but are instead trying to Understand.

    4  

  Try to figure out how you could have been partly responsible for what happened.What could you have done to prevent it, and how can you prevent it from happening next time? This isn't to say you are taking all the blame, or taking responsibility away from the other person, but to realize that we are not victims but participants in life.

    5  

  As you focus on the present, try focusing on your breathing.Imagine each breath going out is the pain and the past, and imagine each breath coming in is peace, entering you and filling you up.

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My brother,Mark,died in a traffic accident four years ago. He was my big brother and   36  looked after me. I am   37  today for all of the special times we had as running partners,and times   38  driving to different races,where we had so many   39  about life in general. I   40  these talks terribly at this time of the year.

  41  ,I am so happy he shared with me the   42  of his faith. He was always so   43  to people,and I had been with him many times   44  we pulled over to help someone in need,  45  a smile and helping them get back on the road. So I was not   46  when he told me of the time when he was   47  in college. It was the end of the month. To make matters worse,it was Friday and he had no   48  in his pocket for the weekend. Payday was Monday and he had no gas money to get home to   49  my dad and no money to buy food but he had faith that helping others   50  helping yourself.

On his way home from classes that day,as he was driving along,he noticed a guy ahead of him   51  his lumber (木材) all over the road as he turned the corner. Mark   52  right over and helped him load the lumber back into his truck. The guy was so thankful and   53  his hand to Mark,and in it was one hundred dollars. Mark couldn’t believe his   54  . He told him that was unnecessary but the man   55  and off he drove.

I still think of Mark sitting there telling me that story, with tears in his eyes, and how faithful he was.

21.   A. hardly          B. never        C. sometimes  D. always

22.   A. successful        B. thankful       C. cheerful   D. hopeful

23.   A. spared         B. wasted       C. spent        D. saved

24.   A. questions        B. arguments     C. differences  D. conversations

25.   A. miss          B. remember     C. keep     D. fear

26.   A. However        B. So          C. Then     D. If

27.   A. record         B. belief         C. story     D. secret

28.   A. careful          B. helpful    C. powerful   D. grateful

29.   A. because         B. while         C. until      D. when

30.   A. sharing          B. forcing       C. recognizing  D. understanding

31.   A. pleased          B. worried       C. surprised   D. excited

32.   A. never           B. yet          C. even      D. still

33.   A. food           B. money    C. paper    D. key

34.   A. change          B. attend        C. see     D. persuade

35.   A. means          B. follows       C. explains   D. agrees

36.   A. carry          B. lose          C. arrange    D. place

37.   A. pushed          B. moved    C. pulled      D. walked

38.   A. raised          B. held         C. offered    D. shook

39.   A. eyes           B. ears         C. mind      D. feeling

40.   A. complained        B. apologized     C. regretted     D. insisted

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阅读理解

  Bollworms are a traditional threat to cotton crops.Young ones feed on the boll, the part of the cotton plant that contains the seeds.

  A bacterium known as Bt is able to kill bollworms and some other pests.Bt is the short form for Bacillus thuringiensis.It was discovered in the early twentieth century.Farmers began using Bt as a natural pesticide(杀虫剂).

  Then, in the 1990s, researchers found a way to grow cotton plants that contain a Bt gene.The genetically improved cotton plant produces liquid that kills bollworms.Farmers around the world are now growing an estimated fourteen million hectares of Bt cotton.

  Cotton bollworms also attack other crops.But scientists in China recently reported that Bt cotton may help prevent bollworm in other crops growing nearby.

  The study involved crops grown in six provinces of northern China between 1992 and 2008.The study area contained three million hectares of cotton and twenty-two million hectares of corn, peanuts, soybeans and vegetables.

  The researchers say the study suggested that Bt cotton not only controls bollworm on the transgenic cotton, but also may reduce its existence on other crops.And that reduction, they say, may decrease the need for insecticide use in general.

  But the researchers also pointed out concerns.They say bollworms could develop resistance to the cotton plants designed to resist them.And they noted that insects called mirids have become “key pests” of cotton in China.They said this is because of a decrease in pesticide use made possible by Bt cotton.

  The researchers say they do not believe that Bt cotton alone can solve all insect problems.Instead, they say farmers in China should consider it just one part of pest management systems.

(1)

What is Bt in this passage?

[  ]

A.

It's a kind of hi-tech invention.

B.

It's a natural bacterium.

C.

It's a kind of pest.

D.

It's a man-made pesticide.

(2)

Bt cotton has all the advantages EXCEPT that ________.

[  ]

A.

it resists bollworms

B.

it does good to other crops growing around

C.

it reduces the use of insecticide

D.

it helps to develop new insects

(3)

The underlined word“ones”in the first paragraph refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

bollworms

B.

cotton crops

C.

cotton seeds

D.

pests

(4)

From the passage, we can infer ________.

[  ]

A.

farmers around the world are now growing a large area of Bt cotton

B.

researchers are probably now searching for new ways to solve other cotton problems

C.

bollworms could not exist in Bt cotton any longer

D.

Chinese scientists found the way to grow Bt cotton

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