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  One of the largest countries in Texas is named for Captain Erastus“Deaf”Smith-a deaf man.Captain Smith was the leader of General Sam Houston's scouts during the Texas Revolution, the war in which Texas won its freedom from Mexico.The county named in his honor is called Deaf Smith County.

  A scout in the days of the Texas Revolution was much like what a spy is today.Captain“Deaf”Smith would find out where enemy troops were camped and how many men the enemy had, and he would report to Sam Houston.Even when other people could not see or hear any sign of people or animals, Captain Smith would know where they were.Sometimes he would guide Texas troops through enemy territory without the enemy even knowing they were there.

  Erastus Smith was born in New York on April 19,1787; but went to live:in Mississippi when he was 11 years old.He went to Texas for a short time in 1817, and four years later returned to Texas to stay; He wandered over Texas as a surveyor(测量员)before he volunteered for army service after the start of the Texas Revolution.

  Smith married a Mexican woman, and they had four children-three girls and one boy.He spent a lot of time learning the customs, manners, and language of the Mexican settlers.When the Texas Revolution began in 1835, Smith at first refused to take part in it out of respect for his family's heritage(传统).However, after Mexican troops tried to stop him from going to San Antonio to visit his family, he volunteered for service with the Texans.He was made a captain.

(1)

At first, Smith refused to take part in the Texas Revolution because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was a peace-loving person and hated fighting

B.

Mexican soldiers stopped him from going to San Antonio

C.

the Texans were not very good to him and his family

D.

his wife was Mexican and he didn't want to fight against her people

(2)

How old was Smith when he settled in Texas?

[  ]

A.

Thirty-four.

B.

Eleven.

C.

Thirty.

D.

Twenty-seven.

(3)

Which of the following is the correct order of the events?

a.A county in Texas was named after Smith.

b.Smith got married to a Mexican woman.

c.Smith volunteered for service with the Texans.

d.Mexican troops tried to stop him from seeing his family.

e.Smith went to live in Mississippi.

f.The Texas Revolution started.

[  ]

A.

a-b-c-d-e-f

B.

e-b-d-c-a-f

C.

b-e-f-d-c-a

D.

e-b-f-d-c-a

(4)

Which of the following was a great help in Smith's work as a scout?

[  ]

A.

His family's heritage.

B.

His experience as a surveyor.

C.

His deafness.

D.

His good eyesight.

(5)

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Deaf Smith County

B.

The Texas Revolution

C.

The Mexicans and the Texans

D.

Captain“Deaf”Smith

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A German taxi-driver, Franz Bussman, recently found his brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years before.

  While on a walking tour with his wife, he stopped to talk to a workman. After they had gone on, Mrs. Bussman said that the workman was closely like her husband and even suggested that he might be his brother. Franz laughed at the idea, pointing out that his brother had been killed in action during the war. Though Mrs. Bussman knew this story quite well, she thought that there was a chance in a million that she might be right.

  A few days later, she sent a boy to the workman to ask him if his name was Hans Bussman. Needless to say, the man's name was Hans Bussman. And he really was Franz's long-lost brother. When the brothers were reunited, Hans explained how it was that he was still alive.

After having being wounded towards the end of the war, he had been sent to hospital and was separated from his unit. The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot. Meanwhile, his unit was lost and all records of him had been destroyed. Hans returned to his family house, but the house had been bombed. Guessing that his family had been killed during an air-raid(空袭), Hans settled down in a village fifty miles away where he had remained ever since. 

1. Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?

  A. Living Not Far

  B. A Chance in a Million

  C. Coming Back to Life

  D. Back after the War

2. How to understand the sentence "There was a chance in a million that she might be right. "?

  A. There was a little possibility of what she suggested, though little.

  B. It was impossible for her to be right.

  C. She had no chance to meet his brother any more.

  D. There were many chances for her to meet his brother again.

3. Which of the following orders is right?

  a. He walked back to Western Germany.

  b. He was wounded when the war was coming to the end.

  c. The hospital was destroyed by bombs.

  d. He came back to his family house.

  e. He was sent to hospital.

  f. His unit of German didn't exist any longer.

  A. b, a, e, d, f, c B. b, e, c, a, f, d

  C. b, e, a, c, d, f  D. b, c, f, d, a, e

 

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I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to take my daughter from school. Our plan was to go swimming together. I finished my work at 4 o’clock and then went to the post office. Then I stopped off at a shop in order to get some fresh fruit. We’d like to have some fruit after swimming.

I was driving along a high road on my way to my daughter’s school. Over my road was another road, which was built like a bridge for cars coming to the other way. I was hungry so I put the bag of apples in the seat beside me and started to eat one.

Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. Then my car started to shake! I didn't know what was happening. Perhaps something had gone wrong with my car. I drove more slowly and then I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.

I found myself in the dark. I couldn't move. The bottom parts of both of my legs and my feet were hurting badly and I couldn't move them. All around me was quiet. But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I memorized what had happened. I had been in an earthquake.

For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the bag of apples, so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken road. I called out, “I’m here!” when I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the side of the road near my car. “How are you doing?” he asked. “Not too bad, ”I said. “But my feet and legs feel as if they’re broken.”“We’ll have you out of there just as soon as we can.” They didn't get me out until the next morning. I had been in my car for fourteen hours.

1.When the earthquake took place, the writer was        .

A.on his way to the post office

B.stopping off at a shop

C.doing some shopping

D.under a road built like a bridge

2.The writer’s car began to move from side to side because      .

A.there was something wrong with his car

B.he ate apples as he drove

C.an earthquake happened

D.he drove too fast

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.When the earthquake happened, the writer was with his daughter together.

B.The writer’s legs and feet were badly wounded in the earthquake.

C.The writer was saved as soon as the stranger climbed up the road.

D.The writer was so frightened that he forgot everything that happened around him.

4.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to the writer?

a. A stranger climbed to the side of road near his car and asked how he was doing.

b. The writer finished his work.

c. He felt his car shaking on his way to his daughter’s school.

d. He bought some fresh fruit in a shop.

e. He was saved the next morning.

f. The writer found himself in the dark.

g. He went to the post office.

A.b,g,d,c,f,a,e

B.b,d,c,g,f,a,e

C.d,b,c,f,g,a,e

D.c,a,f,g,b,d,e

5.From the passage we’re sure that the writer was         .

A.a teacher of a school

B.a manager of a shop

C.a father of a girl

D.a worker of a post office

 

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O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers’ surprise.
【小题1】   In which order did O. Henry do the following things?
a. Lived in New York.
b. Worked in a bank.
c. Traveled to Texas.
d. Was put in prison.
e. Had a newspaper job.
f. Learned to write stories.

A.e, c, f, b, d, aB.c, b, e, d, a, f
C.e, b, d, c, a, fD.c, e, b, d, f, a
【小题2】People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because _____.
A.they had surprise endingsB.they were easy to understand
C.they showed his love for the poorD.they were about New York City
【小题3】What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?
A.He was well-educated.
B.He was very good at learning.
C.He was devoted to the poor.
D.He was not serious about his work.
【小题4】   Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?
A.His life inside the prison.B.The newspaper articles he wrote.
C.The city and people of New York.D.His exciting early life as a boy.

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