摘要: What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for living. B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily. C. Some plants depend on each other for food. D. Some animals live better together. (E) If you are in town in a western country, you will often see people walking with their dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful animal in the world, but the reason why one keeps a dog has changed. Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals, and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told it to. Later people used dogs for the hunting of other animals, and the dogs didn't eat what they got until their masters agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chickens. But now the people in the towns and cities do not need dogs to hunt other animals. Of course they keep them to frighten thieves, but the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn't have her own. For old people, a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family.

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Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership(伙伴关系) which is good for both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.

Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustmen”, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from receiving light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.

 

36. Some birds like to sit on a sheep because         .

       A. they can eat its parasites                          B. they enjoy traveling with the sheep

       C. they depend on the sheep for existence      D. they find the position most comfortable

37. The underlined word “they ” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to        .

       A. birds and parasites                                   B. birds and sheep

      C. parasites and sheep                                  D. sheep, birds and parasites

38. We learn from the text that corals depend on plants for         .

       A. comfort                B. light                C. food                D. oxygen

39. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?

       A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence

       B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.

       C. Some plants depend on each other for food.

       D. Some animals live better together.

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Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Some­times, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership(伙伴关系) which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the back of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫)on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so be­cause they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.
Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The rela­tionship develops until the two partners cannot do with­out each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚)of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustman”, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die

  1. 1.

    Some birds like to sit on a sheep because _________

    1. A.
      they can eat its parasites
    2. B.
      they consider the sheep as their shelter
    3. C.
      they enjoy traveling with the sheep
    4. D.
      they find the position most comfortable
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “they” in the first paragraph refers to _______

    1. A.
      birds and parasites
    2. B.
      sheep, birds and parasites
    3. C.
      parasites and sheep
    4. D.
      birds and sheep
  3. 3.

    It can be learnt from the text that the coral depends on the plants for ________

    1. A.
      comfort
    2. B.
      light
    3. C.
      oxygen
    4. D.
      food
  4. 4.

    What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?

    1. A.
      Some plants depend on each other for food
    2. B.
      Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily
    3. C.
      Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence
    4. D.
      Some animals live better together
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Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership(伙伴关系)which does good to both of them.  You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄生虫)on sheep.  The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.

Sometimes an animal has a plant partner.  The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚)of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as"dustman",  taking some of the waste products from the corals and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. Ifthe plants are killed, or are even prevented from light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.

1 Some birds like to sit on a sheep because       .

A. they can eat its parasites

B. they depend on the sheep for existence

C. they enjoy travelling with the sheep

D. they find the position most comfortable

2 The underlined word"they"in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to.       

A. birds and parasites      B. birds and sheep

C. parasites and sheep      D. sheep, birds and parasites

3 It can be learnt from the text that the coral depends on the plant for       .

A. comfort                B. light

C. food                   D. oxygen

4. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?

A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.

B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.

C. Some plants depend  on each other for food.

D. Some animals live better together.

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    Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership (伙伴关系) which is good for both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄生虫) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.

    Sometimes animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustmen”, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from receiving light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.

63.Some birds like to sit on a sheep because _______.

   A. they enjoy travelling with the sheep

   B. they can eat its parasites

   C. they depend on the sheep for existence

   D. they find the position most comfortable

64.The underlined word “they” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ______.

A. birds and parasites               B. parasites and sheep

   C. birds and sheep                  D. sheep, birds and parasites

65.We learn from the text that corals depend on plants for______.

A. comfort                    B. light                 C. oxygen                    D. food

66. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?

A. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.

B. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.

C. Some plants depend on each other for food.

 D. Some animals live better together.

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    Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership (伙伴关系) which is good for both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄生虫) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.

    Sometimes animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustmen”, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from receiving light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.

63.Some birds like to sit on a sheep because _______.

   A. they enjoy travelling with the sheep

   B. they can eat its parasites

   C. they depend on the sheep for existence

   D. they find the position most comfortable

64.The underlined word “they” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ______.

A. birds and parasites               B. parasites and sheep

   C. birds and sheep                  D. sheep, birds and parasites

65.We learn from the text that corals depend on plants for______.

A. comfort                    B. light                 C. oxygen                    D. food

66. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?

A. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.

B. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.

C. Some plants depend on each other for food.

 D. Some animals live better together.

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