摘要:(10-11.河南省淮阳中学高二上期中) At long last the child was found on top of we call the museum of science and technology . A. which B. that C. what D. where

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阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案

 It was getting darkI was walking back to my hotel when my right foot slipped on the hard ground covered with deep iceMy hip (臀部) hurt so much that there seemed to be fire in it

 Help me!I couldn' t help crying

 At long last a pale young Russian woman and several other people lifted me into an ambulance (急救车)

 My name is Natasha,said the womanYou will be all rightGod will help you

 I was frightened, alone in a foreign place, in terrible pain, and I didn' t know even a single word of the language

 In the hospital my hip was photographed on an X-ray machine that looked a hundred years oldA doctor held up the film for me to see: my hip was not only broken, but badly dislocated (脱臼) as wellHe and Natasha wheeled me to a room with two narrow beds, gray walls, a dirty hand basin in one corner and an old-typed light globe above the beds

 Natasha had to leave me; her young son was at home alone

 She came again the following day with a doctorThe doctor said, through her, that I had to have a hip operation and had to stay there for two weeks or so

 The hospital supplied no washing, no bed-making, no careBut I had NatashaShe came every dayShe believed it was right for her to do so

 Little by little, I learned about her life

 Her husband had left her a six-year-old son, VankaFood was not enough for the poor family because it was rather expensive

 But she told me, I was luckyThough we are sometimes hungry, I have a bright boy who brings me happiness And we have God

 One morning she burst inWonderful news,she saidYou can go to Helsinki tomorrow …”

 My last memory of Russia was Natasha' s kiss on my cheek (面颊) and her thin arms around me

 When I arrived home in Sydney, Natasha rang meShe and Vanka had already enjoyed some wonderful meals from my food parcel

 The world has got smallerI have found goodness in unexpected place

(1) The moment the writer criedHelp me! _______.   

[  ]

Athere might be nobody around her

Bsome people rushed to her help

Can ambulance took her to the hospital nearby

DNatasha helped her go to the hospital

(2) Which of the following was true?    

[  ]

AThe writer knew English, but she knew only a little Russian

BBesides Russian, Natasha knew a little English

CThe writer was an American

DThe writer' s home city was Helsinki

(3) Which of the following statements was NOT true?    

[  ]

AThe hospital the writer stayed in was poorly equipped

BVanka was fatherless

CThe poor familese in the country the writer visited were short of food

DNatasha was a kind and happy woman-doctor though she was poor

(4) The underlined sentenceThe world has got smaller.means______    

[  ]

AIt' s easy to go travelling

BPeople help one another

CGod will help you

DStrangers can easily become friends

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阅读理解:

  The word "hello" is probably used more often than any other one in the English language Everybody in the United States and elsewhere uses the word, again and again, every day of the week

  The first thing you hear when you pick up the phone is "hello" unless the caller is an Englishman, who might say, "Are you there?"

  Where did the word come from? There are all sorts of beliefs Some say it came from the French, "ho" and "la" "Ho, there!" This greeting may have arrived in England during the Norman Conquest in the year 1066

  "Ho, there" slowly became something that sounded like "hallow", often heard in the 1300's, during the days of the English poet ,Geoffrey Chaucer

  Two hundred years later, in Shakespeare's time, "hallow" had become "halloo" And later, sounds like "halloa", and "halloo" were often used by sailors and huntsmen "Halloo" is still used today by foxhunters

  As time passed, "halloo" and "halloa" changed into "hullo" And during the 1800's this was how people greeted each other in America

  The American inventor, Thomas Alva Edison, is believed to be the first person to use "hello" in the late 1800's, soon after the invention of the telephone

  At first, people had greeted each other on the telephone with "Are you there?" They were not sure the new instrument could really carry voices

  Tom Edison, however, was a man of few words He wasted no time The first time he picked up the phone he did not ask if anyone was there He was sure someone was, and simply said, "Hello"

  From that time on only about 100 years ago, the "hullo" became "hello", as it is heard today

  Strangely enough, when the first telephone system was put in New Haven, Connecticut, in 1878, people did not say "hello" or "hullo" or even "halloo" They answered the phone the way sailors hail a ship, "Ahoy, anoy there!" Thank God, that telephone greeting did not last long

  Of course, there are other ways Americans greet one another Not long ago, people often said, "How are you ?" when they first met someone This later became "hiyah" Then, someone thought that two syllables were too much and "hiyah" became "hi" Laziness is a strong force in changing language

  Answering a telephone call in America still presents problems, however Telephone companies think that Thomas Edison's short "hello" is too long Why waste time? The phone companies say Simply pick up the phone, give your name, and start talking

1The word "hello" came from ______

[  ]

Aan unknown origin    Bold English

Cthe German       Dthe French

2The writer thinks that, if used on the telephone, "Ahoy" is a word that ______

  [ ]

Asounds sincere

Bis pleasant to the ear

Csounds sincere

Dsounds awkward and unsuitable

3Expressions like "hello" and "hi" have entered the English language because short words ______

[  ]

Asound better

Bsave the speakers time and energy

Cadd varieties to the language

Dexpress the meaning more clearly

4According to telephone companies, the best way to answer a telephone call is ______

[  ]

Ato say "hello" to the caller

Bto say "hi" to the caller

Cto start talking immediately

Dto listen without saying anything

5The topic sentence in the last but one paragraph is " ______ "

[  ]

AOf course, there are other ways Americans greet one another

BLaziness is a strong force in changing language

CNot long age, people often said, "How are you?" when they first met someone

DThen, someone thought that two syllables were too much and "hiyah" became "hi"

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 36 to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 37. So both of them agreed not to 38 after choosing a 39 at every fork (岔路口).

A road sign at the first fork 40 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the 41 after a 42 discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division (路口) going separately to the panda and peacock. They 43 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 44  what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and  45 , for it brooked(容忍) no delay. If they hesitated they would miss 46  . Only 47 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 48  possible regret.

Life is 49 like this—choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 50  jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you 51 give up the other——you can get half of it. If you 52 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 53 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it.  54 you have got half of the desirable things in life——something that is  55 to come by.

36. A. easy               B. eager          C. impossible       D. possible

37. A. enough          B. limited   C. tight             D. plentiful

38. A. retrace          B. come          C. go         D. go back

39. A. main road           B. branch           C. crossing      D. highway

40. A. showed         B. pointed           C. intended     D. made

41. A. former           B. later        C. last                D. the third

42. A. brief              B. long            C. no         D. heated

43. A. hoped           B. wanted         C. favored             D. got

44. A. getting          B. taking            C. grasping           D. giving up

45. A. slowly            B. immediately      C. timely        D. easily

46. A. less             B. more          C. most      D. least

47. A. high            B. slow           C. short      D. rapid

48. A. increase               B. rid             C. reduce           D. raise

49. A. just exactly        B. more or less         C. hardly           D. most

50. A. unwanted        B. rejected        C. enjoyable          D. desirable

51. A. wish           B. want          C. must      D. have to

52. A. spend time      B. kill time            C. have a hard time  D. hope for

53. A. start with       B. get up            C. succeed in     D. end up in

54. A. By no means       B. Not in the least   C. At most              D. At least

55. A. stupid            B. delighted      C. hard               D. supported

 

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Kate said“Hello” to Mr.Pater as she entered. She picked up a wire basket and walked towards the back of the store  1  the rice was kept.The room was quite large and divided by three long aisles(过道),with rows of shelves full of  2 .Besides her and Mr.Pater there were only two boys in the store.They were both wearing  3  overcoats.They looked rather  4 ?because the overcoats were too big for them. 5  she heard one of them whisper to  6 .She walked on to the next aisle and found the  7  she was looking for.Then she heard something else.It  8  like a box dropping on the floor.She looked through the small open space  9  goods on the shelf and saw one of the boys picking up a box.But  10  putting it in the basket,he dropped  11  into the inside pocket of his overcoat.Kate looked back and  12  see Mr.Pater at the door checking through a list.Then she looked through the  13  in the shelf again,the boys still had their backs to her.They were putting something ? 14 ? into their inside pockets and then one of them said,“Let?s get out of here.” They moved away from her.

When she got to the door the two boys were  15  her.She watched them  16  for the few things in their  17 .They had both ? 18 ? their overcoats.Mr.Pater did not seem to know what they had done.He even  19  at them as they were about to  20 .Now, Kate decided to stop them.

A. which B. that   C. there D. where

A. books B. baskets   C. goods D. magazines

A. dirty B. long   C. grey D. tight

A. strange B. young   C. nervous  D. excited

A. Look up B. Listen to me  C. Watch out D. Put it down

A. him B. her  C. the boy D. the other

A. book B. rice   C. bag D. magazine

A. looked B. heard C. showed D. sounded

A. between B. of   C. around D. at

A. instead of B. before   C. without D. as if

A. something B. it   C. one D. that

A. would B. should   C. might D. could

A. spot B. space  C. goods D. books

A. important B. new  C. else D. extra

A. looking at B. talking to C. in front of D. behind

A. paying B. looking  C. asking D. reaching

A. hands B. pockets C. box D. basket

A. thrown out B. put on C. buttoned D. hidden

A. shouted B. smiled  C. looked D. laughed

A. leave B. pay    C. speak D. apologize

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I went to Beijing this National holiday, and it was an interesting experience of my life.

  My friends told us that taking the “hard  36 ”to Beijing would be really terrible. So we didn’t know what to  37 . But we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the  38  , which was relatively modern and  39  . During the 14 - hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. It was not  40  at all.

  It was morning when we arrived. We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much  41  . However, We had energy, First we tried to get return tickets to Shanghai, but the tickets seller  42  us that tickets would not be on  43  for another two days. We were a little worried about getting  44  , but we made up our minds to  45  for the hotel to put our bags down. After fighting our way  46  the“ gypsy” taxi drivers that tried to  47  us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it  48  cost us thirty yuan to get  49  we had planned to go. When we reached the hotel, there was a window for airplane and train tickets.  50  the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we  51  . The most important lesson about China I ever  52  , is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much  53  . We were not able to get tickets, but the  54  agents(代理)could.

  While in Beijing we saw a lot of places of interest, most of which were very  55  . It was fun to be with thousands of people in one place, There aren’t any words to describe it.

36.A. chair             B. bed                 C. seat                 D. bench

37.A. provide           B. expect              C. happen               D. think

38.A. plane             B. bus                 C. ship                 D. train

39.A. quick             B. clean               C. simple               D. long

40.A. bad               B. good               C. easy                 D. hard

41.A. trouble            B. food               C. sleep                 D. help

42.A. promised          B. informed            C. advised              D. persuaded

43.A. time              B. show               C. duty                 D. sale

44.A. behind            B. out                 C. through              D. back

45.A. start              B. ask                 C. look                 D. pay

46.A. towards           B. into                 C. across               D. past

47.A. offer              B. charge              C. bargain              D. share

48.A. even              B. still                C. also                 D. only

49.A. what              B. which              C. where               D. how

50.A. Somehow          B. However            C. Therefore            D. Otherwise

51.A. wouldn't           B. couldn't             C. shouldn't             D. needn't

52.A. learned            B. taught              C. offered               D. heard

53.A. harder             B. earlier              C. later                 D. easier

54.A. business           B. transport            C. travel                D. hotel

55.A. interesting         B. crowded             C. famous              D. noisy

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