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语法填空
Over years, I’ve been teaching children about a simple but powerful concept-the ant philosophy.They have an amazing four-part philosophy. 1 , ants never quit.They’ll climb over, they’ll climb under, and they’ll climb around.They keep 2 (look)for another way.What a neat(了不起的)philosophy it is to never quit looking for a way to get where you are supposed to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer.That’s 3 important attitude.You can’t be so na?ve(幼稚的)as to think summer will last forever.People 4 have a little experience are clear about this.So ants are gathering their winter food in the middle of summer.It’s important to be 5 (realistic).You have got to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun.Think ahead.The third part is that ants think about summer all winter.During the winter, they remind 6 , “This won’t last long; we’ll soon be out of here.” And 7 the first warm day, the ants are out.If it 8 (turn)cold again, they will dive back down.But they come out again if it is warm.They can’t wait 9 (get)out.Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 10 (possible)can.What a great philosophy to have-the ant philosophy:never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.
I’m a pig, and my son is a rabbit. I have snakes for daughters, and my wife, believe it or not, is a dragon! Do I live in a zoo? No, of course not! I am talking about Chinese zodiac signs(十二生肖). Depending on the year of your birth, each person has an animal for a sign. That’s why I am a pig and my wife is a dragon. If you, like me, were born in the year of the pig, then you are brave, thoughtful and loyal. The year of the pig is filled with good fortune.
Now let’s take a closer look at this interesting animal.
Pigs were first raised by man about 9,000 years ago, and are still a very common farm animal in many parts of the world. We don’t just use pigs for their meat — almost every part of the animal is used. The hair is used for artists’ brushes. The fat is used to make floor wax, rubber and plastics.
Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 1995 the film ‘Babe’ starred a loveable talking pig as its main character. The film won an Oscar and was nominated (提名)for 6 more. In England you can even go to watch pig racing. A farmer, Rob Shepherd, has been raising money for charity by holding pig races on his farm. The events have been very successful. People don’t just want to eat pigs, it seems!
Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example, if someone says that he will travel to the sun one day, you can say “pigs might fly!” to him. Hungry? Well then, you can “pig out” and eat lots of food. And what if someone rescues you? Well, you can say that they “saved your bacon”.
1. The writer wrote the first paragraph in a ______ tone.
A. sad B. confused C. serious D. humorous
2. We may know from the passage that ______.
A. people in England like pigs more than other animals
B. pigs are more useful than ordinary people imagine
C. pigs are the first animals raised by man
D. more people don’t want to eat pigs now
3.The underlined sentence “pigs might fly!” in the fifth paragraph means “______”.
A. What you have just said is impossible
B. Pigs are great animals
C. I don’t understand your words
D. I can’t agree with you more
4.Which diagram shows the structure(结构) of the passage?
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A B C D
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阅读下面短文,用适当的词填空。
Trees are useful to human beings in three important ways:they 1 them with food and other produces; they give them 2 ; and they help to 3 floods. 4 in many parts of the world, people haven't realized that the 5 of these services is the most important.To get quick profits from the tree, they have cut them in 6 numbers, only to find that they have 7 their good friends.Two thousand years ago a rich and 8 country cut down its trees to build warships, with which it seized an empire.It gained the empire, 9 , without its trees, its 10 became hard and poor.When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation.
It is difficult for the government to 11 the villagers to see this.They are usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after new trees. 12 the government has a good system of control, the forest will slowly 13 .This does not only mean that the villagers' sons and grandsons will have fewer trees.The results are even more 14 .Where there are trees, their roots break the soil up-allowing rain to sink in.The roots also bind the soil, 15 preventing it from being washed away easily.If there are no trees, rain falls on hard ground and flows away from the surface, carrying away with it, the rich top-soil.When all the top-soil is gone, nothing 16 but a worthless desert.
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短文改错
American English has changed for the centuries, |
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too. There have several reasons for this. One of |
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the reasons is that people travelled to America |
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from all the Europe countries and from other |
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parts of the world, too. They start to use |
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English, but they was also brought in some |
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words from their own language. For example, |
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a “cent” in American money is old French. |
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One of the states in the USA called “Florida”; |
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in Spanish this means the “land of flowers”. |
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There are a great many of American Indian |
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words and German words, too. |