摘要:(10-11.陕西省宝鸡中学高二上期中) He was guilty murder, and was sentenced to death. A. with B. for C. of D. to

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  Maybe ten?year?old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father,“But,Dad,you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”

  Dad,in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run,had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of US population make every day.The big question is why.

  There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago.The following are three of the most common.

  Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.

  Truth: Sorry,but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing.And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃)or door to do it.Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty?five times in cases where people are “thrown clear”.

  Myth Number Two: Safety?belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.

  Truth: Sorry again,but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation,not to be trapped in them.

  Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).

  Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other,an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving head first into the ground from a height of 10 metres.

1.Why did Elizabeth say to her father,“But,Dad,you can’t be healthy if you’re dead”?

  A.He was driving at great speed.

  B.He was running across the street.

  C.He didn’t have his safety belt on.

  D.He didn’t take his medicine on time.

2.The reason father was in a hurry to get home was that he     .

  A.wasn’t feeling very well      B.hated to drive in the dark

  C.wanted to take some exercise      D.didn’t want to be caught by the police

3.According to the text,to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because

  you    .

  A.may be knocked down by other cars

  B.may get serious hurt thrown out of the car

  C.may find it impossible to get away from the seat

  D.may get caught in the car door

4.Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe     .

  A.the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident

  B.they will be unable to think clearly in an accident

  C.they will be caught when help comes

  D.cars catch fire easily

5.What is the advice given in the test?

  A.Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.

  B.Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.

  C.Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.

  D.Drive slowly while you’re not wearing a safety belt.

 

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I stopped to let the car cool  36 and to study the map. I had expected to be near my destination(目的地) by now, but everything still seemed  37 to me. I was only five when my father had  38 me abroad, and that was eighteen years  39 . When my mother had  40 after a car accident, he didn’t quickly  41 from the shock and loneliness. Everything around him was full of her  42 , continually reopening the wound.  43 he decided to go abroad. In the new country he paid much attention to  44 a new life for the two of us,  45 he gradually forgot the past. He did not marry again, and I was  46 without a woman’s care, but I lacked  47 , for he was both father and mother to me. He always  48 to go back one day and see old friends again and to visit my mother’s  49 . He became ill for a few months  50 we planned to go and, when he knew he was  51 , he made me promise to go on my own.

  I  52 a car the day before landing and bought a map,  53 I found most helpful on the last stage. My father had described over and over again what we could see on the way there, so I was pretty  54 that I could find it. Well, I had been wrong, for I was now  55 .

  36. A. up       B. off      C. of        D. to

  37. A. unfamiliar    B. similar    C. unusual      D. familiar

  38. A. brought     B. carried    C. taken      D. fetched

  39. A. later       B. since     C. then        D. ago

  40. A. been disabled  B. died      C. gone up     D. passed by

  41. A. return      B. make     C. go back      D. recover

  42. A. presence     B. absence    C. arrival      D. show

  43. A. Since      B. For      C. So       D. Before

  44. A. earning     B. starting    C having      D. opening

  45. A. in case     B. so that     C. so long     D. so much

  46. A. brought up    B. taken up    C. brought out     D. taken off

  47. A. anything    B. nothing    C. everything     D. something

  48. A. imagined     B. supposed    C. meant      D. asked

  49. A. house      B. room     C. church      D. grave

  50. A. before      B. after     C. until       D. as

  51. A. lying       B. dying     C. helping      D. living

  52. A. bought      B. lent      C. borrowed    D. hired

  53. A. what      B. that      C. how       D. which

  54. A. sad      B. happy      C. sure       D. interested

  55. A. away      B. out      C. gone      D. lost

 

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完形填空

  For most of us, success in school has very little to do with actual learning.The most important thing you have to master is how to play the grade(分数)games.  1   you think out your own strategies(策略)for getting high marks, everything   2   up to you.You may be   3   to a well-known college or win a scholarship,   4   to mention gaining the admiration(赞美)of your teachers and parents.

  But not everyone does well on tests.At   5  , it can almost turn into a funny game of hit and   6  .Some students haven't mastered the   7   of test taking, some fear under pressure(压力)or need more time or another way to   8   what they know.

  Being a school   9   means learning the ins and outs of the school system.Then you have to work things to your   10  .Lots of students are already doing it without even   11   it.Getting high grades also   12   on knowing each teacher's little idiosyncrasies(特性).For example, I   13   had to take an examination, so one day in   14   classes I talked to the teacher I had wanted to.I told him how I'd heard what a really   15   teacher he was, and how disappointed I was that I'd have to graduate   16   having been in his class.I lied.It   17  .I had counted on the chemistry teacher being human, and he   18  .I wasn't proud of myself for what I did.But I considered it   19   of the grade game we're pushed into   20   to aim at going to the best schools.

(1)

[  ]

A.

Before

B.

Unless

C.

Once

D.

While

(2)

[  ]

A.

looks

B.

turns

C.

opens

D.

brings

(3)

[  ]

A.

permitted

B.

allowed

C.

agreed

D.

admitted(接收)

(4)

[  ]

A.

only

B.

not

C.

with

D.

no

(5)

[  ]

A.

times

B.

once

C.

last

D.

first

(6)

[  ]

A.

miss

B.

lose

C.

strike

D.

blow

(7)

[  ]

A.

game

B.

art

C.

interest

D.

result

(8)

[  ]

A.

speak

B.

take

C.

keep

D.

recall

(9)

[  ]

A.

master

B.

house

C.

failure

D.

success

(10)

[  ]

A.

points

B.

ideas

C.

advantages

D.

freedom

(11)

[  ]

A.

remembering

B.

realizing

C.

teaching

D.

understanding

(12)

[  ]

A.

bases

B.

depends

C.

calls

D.

takes

(13)

[  ]

A.

once

B.

then

C.

after

D.

before

(14)

[  ]

A.

between

B.

among

C.

after

D.

before

(15)

[  ]

A.

bad

B.

terrible

C.

honest

D.

good

(16)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

before

C.

without

D.

from

(17)

[  ]

A.

worked

B.

effected

C.

mattered

D.

did

(18)

[  ]

A.

refused

B.

accepted

C.

agreed

D.

was

(19)

[  ]

A.

one

B.

none

C.

part

D.

member

(20)

[  ]

A.

taking

B.

playing

C.

making

D.

enjoying

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My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.

It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I’ve never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didn’t want to work.

I was only six years old, but I was doing a man’s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $ 18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem(自尊心), one of the most important things a person can have.

When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dreamt of making thousands of dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.

The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb(番石榴树枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity. I learned working in the field — except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.

1. The writer’s first job was _______.

  A. to stand down the fairway at a golf course

  B. to watch over the sugar-cane plantation

  C. to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields

  D. to spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them

2. The writer learned that_______ from his first job.

 A. he should work for those who he liked most

 B. he should work longer than what he was expected

  C. he should never fail to say hello to his owner

  D. he should be respectful and faithful to the people he worked for

3. _______ gave the writer self-esteem.

A. Having a family of eight people

  B. Owning his own golf course

  C. Bringing money back home to help the family

  D. Helping his father with the work on the plantation

4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

  A. He wanted to be a successful golfer.

 B. He wanted to run a golf course near his house.

 C. He was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation.

 D. He wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a broomstick.

 

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