摘要:(10-11.河南郑州47中高二上第一次月考) Many young adults make use of credit cards, advantage of their convenience. A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken

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阅读理解

  When people become good at doing the things they like they find themselves.

  Many young people are good at doing things they do not like, many other young people would like to do something at which they are not good. Also, many do not think they are good at anything, and do not know what they would like to do. None of them are happy.

  It is impossible to decide whether one likes something until one has tried it. Trying something new is important.

  Give each idea a fair chance. If you have decided to try out something new, also decided how long you will stick to it. Then you can make a fair decision.

  The best thing to judge is not the final goal, but the work it takes you to reach that goal. Almost everybody would like to be highly skilled in something, but becoming highly skilled at anything calls for a great deal of time and effect.

  Finding oneself means not only discovering what one is good at and what one likes; it also means discovering what one is not good at and does not like.

  So trying something and failing can have its good side. It tells you that you are not fit for that particular area and should not use it as your goal.

1.None of the young people are happy because ________.

[  ]

A.they are good at doing things they are not fond of

B.they would like to do something they are not good at

C.they think they are good at nothing and do not know what they would like to do

D.of all the above

2.You can’t decide whether you like something ________.

[  ]

A.even if you have tried it

B.although you have tried it

C.before you have tried it

D.after it has been tried

3.It takes ________ to become good at something.

[  ]

A.time and money

B.a lot of time and work

C.a lot of work and rest

D.men and time

4.From this passage we know that to find oneself is ________.

[  ]

A.important
B.natural
C.unnecessary
D.quite easy

5.To find oneself one has to know ________.

[  ]

A.his strong points

B.his weak points

C.both his strong and weak points

D.what he likes and what he is good at

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  We believe that there is more to education than preparation for a job.Children must be prepared for all aspects(方面)of their adult life work, personal relationships, creative activities, dealing with money matters, independence, and parenthood.

  But it would be unrealistic(不现实的)to provide an education which took no consideration of the needs of employers.

  What type of training does the business world regard as important?

  Many young people applying for jobs were, in the employers' opinions, very weak in the basic skills of handwriting, grammar and spelling.Though additional education at university level improved the students' general ability, a report states, "In basic skills the standards remained stubbornly low."

  There are different opinions about whether standards(标准)have gone down in recent years.What is certain is that employers do not believe the standard is now high enough.Do technological changes make greater demands upon the students' abilities?

  We should also remember that the job expectations of young people have increased.The girls who would have once become shop assistants or hairdressers now want to be secretaries.Boys who sought an apprenticeship(学徒)20 years ago now desire to have an engineering degree.But it is still the same girls and boys with the same degree of ability.No wonder there are problems in reaching the "necessary standards" of the business world.

  Many employers believed that it was important for teachers to have experience outside the world of college and school.They should work for a while at some other kinds of job "to see how the world of business are different form their own".The teaching occupation and society in general needed a greater understanding of manpower needs and therefore of "the desired" direction of the education system.

(1)

The article mainly talks about ________.

[  ]

A.

no education among young people

B.

meeting the educational requirements of employment

C.

the problem of unemployment

D.

the weaker standards of education

(2)

In the writer's opinion, education should ________.

[  ]

A.

pay more attention to students' academic ability

B.

only meet the needs of employment

C.

be suitable to all aspects of being an adult, including employment

D.

center on grammar

(3)

"The same girls and boys" in Para.6 refer to ________.

[  ]

A.

those who are likely to be unemployed

B.

those who have just left middle school

C.

those who are looking for jobs far beyond their abilities

D.

those who might have become shop assistants, hairdressers and apprentices in the past

(4)

It's suggested that teachers should ________.

[  ]

A.

never change their jobs

B.

spend more time on their school work

C.

improve their teaching methods

D.

get some work experience outside school

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American cities are   1   other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the

   2   of the culture, Cities contain the very   3   side of a society: opportunities for education, employment and so on. They also   4   the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial discrimination and poverty. American cities are changing, just   5   American society.

  After World War II, the population of   6   large American cities decreased;    7   , the population in many Sun Belt cities increased. Los Angeles and Houston are cities

   8   population increased. These populations moving to and from the city reflect the changing values of American society.

  During this time, in the   9   1940s and early 1950s, city people became wealthier. They had more children. They needed more   10   . They moved out their flats in the city to buy their own houses. They bought houses in the   11   , areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American “dream” was to have a house on the outskirts.

  Now things are changing. The children of the people who   12   the cities in the 1950s are now adults. They,   13   their parents, want to live in the cities.   14   continue to move to cities in the Sun Belt. Cities are   15   and the population is increasing in   16   states as Texas, Florida and California. Others are moving to more   17   cities of the Northeast and Midwest, such as Boston, Baltimore and Chicago.

  Many young professionals, doctors and lawyers are moving back into the city. They prefer the city   18   the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just   19   the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the cities—a wealthier,   20   mobile class.

  1Adifferent from   Bsimilar to            Cbetter than       Dworse than

  2Avalues          Bworth             Cimportance      Dexpenses

  3Awell           Bgood              Cbetter          Dbest

  4Amaintain       Bobtain               Ccontain        Dsustain

  5Alikely          Bas                Cwhile          Dwhen

  6 Aall            Bmost              Cfew          Dmuch

  7Abut           Band                Chowever        Dalthough

  8Aits            Bwhich              Cwhere         Dthat

  9Alate            Blater               Clately           Dlatter

  10Aspace         Bspots              Ctime          Dfood

  11Aoutskirts       Bdowntown          Cdistricts         Dsuburbs

  12Amoved to      Bleft               Creached         Dentered

  13Alikely          Blike                Cdislike         Dunlike

  14ASome         BAll               CSeveral        DLots of

  15Astretching     Bwidening            Cexpanding      Dprolonging

  16Asuch         Bthese              Cthose          Dmany

  17Aorganized      Bfamous             Cofficial        Destablished

  18Athan         Bbetter than          Crather than       Dto

  19Awin          Benjoy              Cearn          Dacquire

  20Avery         Band                Cmore           Dor

 

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阅读理解

  Many young people want to become pop-stars.It is their great ambition(雄心)in life.They think:pop-stars earn a lot of money, they lead interesting and exciting lives.Thousands of fans adore(崇拜)them, they become famous.

  Yes, but first they must become stars.Most performances start life with a group.This is the pattern(模式)at the present time.But there are many groups and competition is stiff(激烈的).Groups appear and disappear almost overnight.Only a small number survive(生存).Almost without exception(例外)they have to work very hard before they reach the top.

  And very few reach the top and stay there.In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top.Most of these do not earn so much money, Perhaps 400 pounds each time they perform.What is more, they have quite a lot of examples.They have to pay a manager, for example, he is a key person in their lives and he takes about twenty percent of their earnings-perhaps more.Then there are their clothes, their instruments(乐器)and their van(大篷车).

  And don't forget they have to travel a great deal-sometimes 2,000 miles in one week.At times they even sleep in their van instead of hotel just to save money.

(1)

Most pop groups ________.

[  ]

A.

lead an interesting life

B.

disappear during the night

C.

fail to reach the top

D.

become famous overnight

(2)

The group's manager is well paid because he ________.

[  ]

A.

buys clothes for them

B.

is important for them

C.

looks after the money

D.

has a lot of money

(3)

Pop groups use much of the money they earn to ________.

[  ]

A.

travel

B.

stay in a hotel

C.

enjoy themselves

D.

buy the things they need

(4)

A group needs a van mainly to ________.

[  ]

A.

travel around the country

B.

sleep in

C.

carry their clothes

D.

carry their instruments

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