摘要: A. award B. book C. advice D. support

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_3009618[举报]


C
Susan Sontag(1933—2004) was one of the most noticeable figures in the world of literature. For more than 40 years she made it morally necessary to know everything—to read every book worth reading, to see every movie worth seeing. When she was still in her early 30s,publishing essays in such important magazines as Partisan Review,she appeared as the symbol of American culture life,trying hard to follow every new development in literature,film and art. With great effort and serious judgment,Sontag walked at the latest edges of world culture.
  Seriousness was one of Sontag’s lifelong watchwords(格言),but at a time when the barriers between the well-educated and the poor-educated were obvious, she argued for a true openness to the pleasure of pop culture. In “Notes Camp”, the 1964 essay that first made her name,she explained what was then a little—known set of difficult understandings,through which she could not have been more famous.“Notes on Camp”,she wrote,represents “a victory of ‘form’ over ‘content’, ‘beauty’ over ‘morals’ ”.
By conviction(信念)she was a sensualist(感觉论者),but by nature she was a moralist(伦理学者),and in the works she published in the 1970s and 1980s,it was the latter side of her that came forward. In “Illness as Metaphor”—published in 1978,after she suffered cancer—she argued against the idea that cancer was somehow a special problem of repressed personalities(被压抑的性格),a concept that effectively blamed the victim for the disease. In fact,re-examining old positions was her lifelong habit.
In America,her story of a 19th century Polish actress who set up a perfect society in California,won the National Book Award in 2000. But it was as a tireless,all-purpose cultural view that she made her lasting fame.
“Sometimes,” she once said,“I feel that,in the end,all I am really defending…is the idea of seriousness,of true seriousness.”And in the end,she made us take it seriously too.
64.The underlined sentence in paragraph l means Sontag ____________.
A.was a symbol of American cultural life
B.developed world literature,film and art
C.published many essays about world culture
D.kept pace with the newest development of world culture
65.She first won her name through____________.
A.her story of a Polish actress
B.her book Illness as Metaphor
C.publishing essays in magazines like Partisan Review
D.her explanation of a set of difficult understandings
66.Susan Sontag’s lasting fame was made upon____________.
A.a tireless,all-purpose cultural view
B.her lifelong watchword: seriousness
C.publishing books on morals
D.enjoying books worth reading and movies worth seeing
67.From the works Susan published in the 1970s and 1980s,we can learn that _____.
A.she was more a moralist than a sensualist
B.she was more a sensualist than a moralist
C.she believed repressed personalities mainly led to illness
D.she would like to re-examine old positions

查看习题详情和答案>>

It was a merry afternoon at the hall. A toy car race was being held, and the final round is a few minutes away. There were only four __36__ left and it was the rule of the game that the toy cars had to be their own handmade.

Among the players __37__ one child whose toy car looked pretty simple. Many of the audience __38__ the toy car's ability to race against the other three. Even so, the owner wasn't less __39__ of his own __40__.

  When the race started, they pushed and ran along with the car as fast as they could. __41__, the least magnificent?looking toy car __42__ the finish line first. The champion was then asked by the organizer before __43__ his award, “I saw you praying before the final round __44__. You must have prayed to God that you may win, didn't you?” The champion replied, “That was not __45__ I prayed for. I thought it was unfair to ask God to help me __46__ the other players. I only prayed that God __47__ help me not to cry if I lose.”

  We often pray that our wish may be granted, but do we __48__ that sometimes our wishes are just the __49__ to what the others may pray for? Does God side on one but not __50__? Would it be appropriate __51__ us to be joyful while the other person might be __52__ and disappointed?

  In our lives, there are __53__ things more important than just winning or losing. Wouldn't it be better for us to accept whatever the __54__ may be? Be it a defeat or a win, we can still __55__ to be happy.

36.A.judges B.participants

C.lookers?on    D.journalists

37.A.there had   B.there were  C.was  D.were

38.A.believed   B.guaranteed   C.considered   D.doubted

39.A.proud    B.disappointed  C.satisfied     D.ashamed

40.A.recreation   B.discovery     C.creation     D.collection

41.A.Fortunately   B.Surprisingly

C.Expectedly   D.Disappointedly

42.A.broken     B.felt       C.tapped     D.touched

43.A.receiving   B.winning     C.accepting    D.offering

44.A.cancelled   B.finished     C.paused     D.started

45.A.how     B.what      C.when      D.where

46.A.defeat    B.lose       C.match      D.win

47.A.need     B.ought      C.would     D.should

48.A.remember   B.realize    C.remind     D.recognize

49.A.opposite   B.familiar    C.same      D.different

50.A.another    B.others   C.the other    D.the others

51.A.with     B.to       C.of        D.for

52.A.harming   B.suffering    C.hurting     D.ruining

53.A.no      B.few      C.many      D.none

54.A.results    B.influences   C.effects      D.awards

55.A.struggle   B.stick      C.prefer      D.choose

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读理解

  LONDON Tuesday April 11-Dustin Hoffman fan Pamela Crack got the shock of her life when the movie star telephoned her as she was doing her housework.Crack, 58, said she was“flabbergasted”when she picked up the phone and heard the star at the other end.

  “It's not every day you get a Hollywood superstar phoning you when you're doing the housework,”Crack told the Sun.“It was a moment I'll never forget.”

  Hoffman was in the back of a London taxi driven by Crack's husband, Dave, when he made the call after being told Pamela was a fan.Dave Crack later became the star of Hoffman's speech at the Bafta award ceremony Sunday, where the 62-year-old American actor presented the Best Film award.

  “He said to give him a mention,”Hoffman told the audience to a burst of laughter.“Cheers Dave.”Taxi driver Crack said the Hollywood star was a joy to drive from the moment he got into the taxi eating a cheese and tomato sandwich.

  “I said ‘You're that Dustin Hoffman, aren't you?’ and he said,’ Yes I am-would you like a sandwich?' I was a bit surprised but I took a sandwich from him and ate it hungrily.”

(1)

What does the word“flabbergasted”in the first paragraph probably mean?

[  ]

A.

Pleased.

B.

Honored.

C.

Frightened.

D.

Surprised.

(2)

How did Dustin Hoffman learn that Pamela was a fan?

[  ]

A.

He learned it at a dinner party.

B.

He learned it from Dave Crack.

C.

He learned it when he was at the Bafta ceremony.

D.

He learned it when he was watching a Hollywood movie.

(3)

What was Hoffman doing when he talked about Dave Crack?

[  ]

A.

He was riding in a taxi.

B.

He was presenting the Best Film award.

C.

He was talking to Pamela on the phone.

D.

He was eating a cheese and tomato sandwich.

(4)

It is most likely that Dustin Hoffman came to London ________.

[  ]

A.

to meet Pamela Crack

B.

to spend a sight-seeing holiday

C.

to attend the Bafta award ceremony

D.

to meet a Hollywood superstar from America

(5)

Which of the following is the correct order of events mentioned in the article?

a.Hoffman mentioned Dave's name in his speech at the ceremony.

b.He got into Dave Crack's taxi in London.

c.He telephoned Pamela Crack.

d.He talked to Dave Crack.

[  ]

A.

bdca

B.

cdab

C.

abdc

D.

dbca

查看习题详情和答案>>

When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter(炼铜厂),and the chemicals that poured out had made a wasteland out of what used to be a beautiful forest. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul knocked him down. From then on, something happened inside him.

  Years later Paul was back in the area, and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was “No”.

Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately, his teachers said there weren't any birds or squirrels to spread the seeds. It would be a waste of his life to try to do it. Everyone knew that, he was told. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, he wouldn’t get his idea accepted.

  Paul later got married and had some kids. But his dream would not die. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. As Samuel Johnson wrote, “It is common to overlook what is near by keeping the eye fixed on something remote. Attainable good is often ignored by minds busied in wide ranges.” Under the cover of darkness, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting.

  And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. For fifteen years he did this against the plain common sense. Slowly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was legal pressure to clean up the environment, the company actually hired Paul to do what he was already doing.

  Now the place is fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass and bushes, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned white, but he managed to keep that impossible vow he made to himself as a child.

When Paul was a boy,______________.

A. he had decided never to leave his hometown

B. the economy of Utah depended wholly on the copper smelter

C. no laws were made to protect the environment against pollution

D. he had determined to stop the copper smelter polluting the area

Why did Paul go to college to study the science of plants?

A. Because he wanted to find out the best way to save the area himself.

B. Because he was interested in planting trees since he was young.

C. Because he wanted to get more knowledgeable people to help him.

D. Because he thought his knowledge would make his advice more persuasive.

What does the underlined phrase “the plain common sense” probably refer to?

A. That it was impossible for trees to grow on the wasteland.

B. That his normal work and life would be greatly affected.

C. That no one would like to join him in the efforts.

D. That he had to keep everything he did secret.

The company hired Paul to plant trees and grass because___________.

   A. they realized the importance of environmental protection

   B. What Paul was doing moved them

   C. Paul persuaded them to help him

   D. they had legal pressure

The message of the passage is that _____________.

A. action speaks louder than words

B. perseverance(持之以恒)will work wonders

C. God helps those who help themselves

D. many hands make light work

查看习题详情和答案>>

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网