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完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 46 . Today things are 47 , the world has become too 48 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 49 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 50 survive.
Everyone 51 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 52 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 53 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 54 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 55 more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 56 , in most countries wastes are 57 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 58 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the 59 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 60 . What can we do to solve these problems ?
If we eat more vegetables and less 61 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 62 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will 63 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 64 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 65 in the future.
A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable
A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different
A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy
A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting
A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not
A. wonders B. realizes C. consider D. discovers
A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas
A mountains B. the sea C. trees D. forests
A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on
A. grow B. plant C. save D. cut down
A. Thus B. However
C. Generally speaking D. Therefore
A. still B. even C. also D. certainly
A. too many B. a few C. some D. few
A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution
A. houses B. vegetables C. food D. lives
A. fruit B. meat C. fish D. grain
A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps
A. use B. stay C. keep D. last
A. control B. born C. plan D. reward
A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest
查看习题详情和答案>>你校学生会准备办一期英语墙报,主题为:保护环境从我做起。请你根据下图所示写一篇英语短文。
disposable chopsticks(一次性筷子)
注意:1.词数100个左右,开头语已为你写好;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
What Can I Do for Our Environment?
Everyone can do something for our environment.
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Friendship is one of the basic bonds (纽带) between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.
Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft (失去). If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to articulate(清楚表达) their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.
“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.
As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Extroverts (性格外向者) enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas introverts(性格内向者)are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.
Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of intimacy (密切) is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in one’s life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Irrespective of the level of intimacy, all friendships are based on reciprocity(相互性), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.
1.The second paragraph implies that _____..
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A.teenagers without friends will suffer from psychological problems |
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B.a widow or a widower will die very soon without companionship |
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C.human beings need companionship and a sense of belonging |
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D.both A and B |
2.The degree of intimacy of friendship mainly depends on _____ .
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A.age |
B.belonging |
C.personality |
D.culture |
3.The author thinks that close friends _____ .
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A.can be easily formed when one is young |
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B.cannot be long-lasting |
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C.are not rare for everyone |
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D.are rare for most people |
4.The word “irrespective”(Last sentence, Para. 5) means _____ .
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A.not respecting |
B.dishonoring |
C.regardless |
D.Considering |
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