摘要: A. special B. familiar C. normal D. close

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完形填空
     Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most
important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all
animals would  1  ."
     Blue interrupted: "You only think about the   2  , but consider the sky and the sea. It is the water
that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would
all be nothing"
     Yellow chuckled(笑道), "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun and   3   into the world. "
     Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be
       4  but I am precious, for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky as the sun rises or
       5  , my beauty is so striking that no one gives another   6   to any of you."
     Red could stand it no longer he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger
and of bravery. I am willing to   7   truth. I am also the color of passion and of love." Then came purple
and indigo(深蓝色)…
     The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own   8  . Their quarreling became louder
and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down   9  . The colors crouched(蜷缩)down   10  , drawing close to one another for comfort.
     In the midst of the clamor(叫嚷), rain began to speak, "You   11   colors, fighting among yourselves,
each trying to dominate the rest. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose,  12  
and different? Join hands with one another and come to me."
     Doing as they were told, the colors   13  and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From
then on, whenever a good rain  14  the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to  15  
one another.
(     )1. A. go out      
(     )2. A. earth      
(     )3. A. warmth      
(     )4. A. usual      
(     )5. A. drops      
(     )6. A. gif        
(     )7. A. bring about
(     )8. A. superiority
(     )9. A. steadily    
(     )0. A. with care  
(     )1. A. foolish    
(     )2. A. simple      
(     )3. A. combined    
(     )4. A. cleans      
(     )5. A. appreciate  
B. leave off    
B. moon        
B. sadness      
B. normal      
B. falls        
B. honor        
B. fight for    
B. reputation  
B. quietly      
B. in fear      
B. pretty      
B. ordinary    
B. connected    
B. washes      
B. compromise  
C. die down        
C. star            
C. depression      
C. common          
C. sets            
C. thought        
C. struggle with  
C. weakness        
C. violently      
C. by chance      
C. attractive      
C. familiar        
C. united          
C. brightens      
C. help            
D. pass away        
D. sun              
D. anxiety          
D. scarce            
D. slides            
D. respect          
D. bend over        
D. disadvantages    
D. deliberately      
D. on purpose        
D. disgusting        
D. unique            
D. attached          
D. dampens          
D. influence        
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Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would  1  ."

       Blue interrupted: "You only think about the   2  , but consider the sky and the sea. It is the water   3  is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be   4  ."

       Yellow chuckled(笑道), "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun and   5   into the world. "

       Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be

 6 but I am precious, for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky as the sun rises or

  7  , my beauty is so striking that no one gives another   8   to any of you."

         9  could stand it no longer he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to   10   truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.” Then came purple and indigo(深蓝色)…

       The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own   11  . Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down   12  . The colors crouched(蜷缩)down   13  , drawing close to one another for comfort.

       In the midst of the clamor(叫嚷), rain began to speak, "You   14   colors, fighting among yourselves, each trying to dominate   15  . Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, 16   and different? Join hands with one another and come to me."

       Doing as they were told, the colors   17  and joined hands. They formed a colorful  18  . From then on, whenever a good rain  19  the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to  20  one another.

1.A.go out                   B.leave off              C.die down             D.pass away

2.A.earth                     B.moon                  C.star                     D.sun

3.A.what                     B.which                 C.that                     D.this

4.A.anything                B.nothing                C.something           D.everything

5.A.warmth                 B.sadness               C.depression           D.anxiety

6.A.usual                    B.normal                C.common             D.scarce

7.A.drops                    B.falls                    C.sets                    D.slides

8.A.gift                       B.honor                  C.thought               D.respect

9.A.Black                    B.White                  C.Purple                 D.Red

10.A.bring about          B.fight for              C.struggle with       D.bend over

11.A.superiority           B.reputation            C.weakness            D.disadvantages

12.A.steadily               B.quietly                 C.violently              D.deliberately

13.A.with care             B.in fear                 C.by chance           D.on purpose

14.A.foolish                B.pretty                  C.attractive             D.disgusting

15.A.each other           B.some other          C.the other             D.the rest

16.A.simple                 B.ordinary              C.familiar               D.unique

17.A.combined            B.connected            C.united                 D.attached

18.A.world                  B.rainbow               C.appearance          D.circle

19.A.cleans                 B.washes                C.brightens             D.dampens

20.A.appreciate       B.compromise      C.help             D.influence

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  Some people cannot learn in ordinary schools. Physical or 1 handicap (残疾) prevents a child from learning. Today new 2 are being used in special schools to help the disabled learn.

  A school is being 3 in New Jersey, USA. It is called Bancroft .Here the disabled will be trained to support themselves and to get along in the outside world. Bancroft is not surrounded by 4 of any kind . Its director insists that it be open so that students may gradually develop 5 relations with the rest of the world. Bancroft students will live in apartments, cooking their own meals, and learning to perform other 6 . As they become 7 , they will buy their own furniture, paying for it out of their own 8 . They will pay for their food, too. They will learn to expect 9 bills for the calls they make every month .

  As a step toward the goal of becoming 10 , each disabled person will decide what kind of work he wants to be trained to do. While some of the training will be 11 on within Bancroft itself, most of the students will receive 12 training in nearby towns. They will be trained by town people .

  After the training has been 13 completed , the student will work 14 an assistant and will begin to earn money. After that he will leave Bancroft , 15 the school will continue to give him help if he 16 it.

  How long will it take a student to 17 his training under this new system? The director says, “For some a year will be 18 . For others it might take ten years. ”For all, however, this method offers new 19 . Many will learn to be 20 and independent, supporting themselves in the world .

1.

[  ]

A.spirit
B.mental
C.thought
D.body

2.

[  ]

A.plans
B.decisions
C.tools
D.methods

3.

[  ]

A.turned up
B.set up
C.searched for
D.longed for

4.

[  ]

A.trainers
B.students
C.trees
D.walls

5.

[  ]

A.special
B.familiar
C.normal
D.close

6.

[  ]

A.operations
B.tasks
C.trees
D.walls

7.

[  ]

A.strong
B.healthy
C.able
D.happy

8.

[  ]

A.hands
B.wealth
C.earnings
D.abilities

9.

[  ]

A.telephone
B.education
C.housing
D.food

10.

[  ]

A.brave
B.clever
C.learned
D.independent

11.

[  ]

A.taken
B.called
C.tried
D.carried

12.

[  ]

A.life
B.job
C.body
D.mind

13.

[  ]

A.successfully
B.gradually
C.quickly
D.hardly

14.

[  ]

A.with
B.for
C.like
D.as

15.

[  ]

A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or

11.

[  ]

A.needs
B.asks
C.gets
D.offers

12.

[  ]

A.receive
B.get
C.complete
D.stop

13.

[  ]

A.short
B.enough
C.good
D.long

14.

[  ]

A.ideas
B.abilities
C.time
D.work

15.

[  ]

A.helpful
B.careful
C.useful
D.cheerful
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完形填空

Some people cannot learn in ordinary schools.Physical or   1   illness prevents a child from learning.Today new   2   are being used in special schools to help the disabled learn.A school is being   3   in New Jersey, USA.It is called Bancroft.Here the disabled will be trained to   4   themselves and to get along in the outside world.Bancroft is not surrounded by walls of any kind.Its director insists that it be   5   so that students may gradually develop   6   relations with the rest of the world.Bancroft students will   7   in apartments, cooking their own meals, and learning to perform other   8  .As they become able, they will buy their own furniture,   9   for it out of their own money.They will pay for their food, too.They will learn to expect   10   bills for the calls they make every month.As a step toward the goal of becoming   11   , each disabled person will decide what kind of work he wants to be   12   to do.While some of the training will be carried on within Bancroft itself, most of the students will receive   13   training in nearby towns.They will be trained by town people.After the training has been   14   completed, the student will work   15   an assistant and will begin to earn money.After that he will leave Bancroft,   16   the school will continue to give him help if he   17   it.How long will it take a student to   18   his training under this new system? The director says, “For some a year will be   19  .For others it might take ten years.” For all, however, this method offers new   20  .Many will learn to be useful and independent, supporting themselves in the world.

(1)

[  ]

A.

spirit

B.

mental

C.

thought

D.

body

(2)

[  ]

A.

plans

B.

decisions

C.

tools

D.

methods

(3)

[  ]

A.

turned up

B.

set up

C.

searched for

D.

longed for

(4)

[  ]

A.

enjoy

B.

teach

C.

push

D.

support

(5)

[  ]

A.

free

B.

open

C.

quiet

D.

different

(6)

[  ]

A.

special

B.

familiar

C.

normal

D.

close

(7)

[  ]

A.

live

B.

study

C.

hide

D.

cook

(8)

[  ]

A.

operations

B.

tasks

C.

plays

D.

acts

(9)

[  ]

A.

yelling

B.

waiting

C.

paying

D.

working

(10)

[  ]

A.

telephone

B.

education

C.

housing

D.

food

(11)

[  ]

A.

brave

B.

clever

C.

learned

D.

independent

(12)

[  ]

A.

asked

B.

sent

C.

trained

D.

made

(13)

[  ]

A.

teacher

B.

job

C.

body

D.

mind

(14)

[  ]

A.

successfully

B.

gradually

C.

quickly

D.

hardly

(15)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

for

C.

like

D.

as

(16)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

or

(17)

[  ]

A.

needs

B.

forgets

C.

gets

D.

offers

(18)

[  ]

A.

receive

B.

get

C.

complete

D.

stop

(19)

[  ]

A.

short

B.

enough

C.

good

D.

long

(20)

[  ]

A.

ideas

B.

abilities

C.

time

D.

work

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Interpersonal Distance

With the outbreak of SARS,everyone tried to avoid coming into close contact with each other.In those days,interpersonal distance increased,“close contact” almost became synonymous with “danger”,and even children couldn’t have close contact with their mothers.Now SARS has disappeared,and we return back to normal living again.Then,how can we do handle interpersonal distance in our everyday lives?

Studies show that interpersonal distance can be divided into 4 different types:intimate distance,personal distance,social distance,and public distance.

Intimate distance is the interpersonal distance of a person with the people closest to him or her.It ranges from 0 to 45 cm.When a stranger comes within this distance,a person will have strong negative reaction.In crowded buses,strangers usually maintain rigid poses and try to avoid body contact,but couples,lovers,children and their mothers usually lean close to each other.Intimates who aren’t able to live close together for a long time can become alienated.Also,touching is also very important.A contrast test shows that the nervous systems of babies who are often caressed by their mothers develop much faster and their weight increases faster,by 47%,than that of other babies.

Personal distance ranges from 45 cm to 1 m.People can converse genially at this distance without invading each other’s personal space.When friends and acquaintances meet on the street,they usually greet and converse at this distance.

Social distance generally ranges from 1 m to 3 m.Among this range,1-2 m is usually the distance in which people deal with private affairs in social activities.For example,when you get money from banks,in order to protect your privacy,other customers are required to stand at least 1 m away from you.2-3.5 m is a farther social distance.Business talks usually occur at this distance.Besides talking,proper eye contact is also indispensable.Otherwise,each side will feel disrespected.

Public distance is usually used in public gatherings.It generally ranges from 3.5 m to about 7 m.Beyond this range,people can’t communicate using a normal voice.In classrooms,experienced teachers usually leave their lecture platforms to enhance their teaching.

Under different cultural contexts,the interpersonal distance differs slightly,but its basic laws are the same.When conversing,people in love lean very close to each other,acquaintances lean closer than strangers,females lean closer than males,and extraverts lean closer than introverts.In life,harmonious interpersonal relationships are set upon proper interpersonal distances,and some conflicts start from improper interpersonal distances.

According to the text,the strangers standing close to each other in a crowded bus may_________.

A.try to keep a distance away                                   B.feel uneasy

C.feel nervous                                                  D.be rude to each other

The distance between a teacher and students in class belongs to _________.

A.intimate distance                                           C.personal distance

C.social distance                                               D.public distance

The interpersonal distance between two people is mainly determined by _________.

A.how familiar they are with each other                    B.their relationship in a special activity

C.their characters                                             D.their cultural background

To keep proper interpersonal distance is important because _________.

A.it makes people feel respected or loved

B.it helps to protect privacy

C.wrong interpersonal distance may result in misunderstanding

D.improper interpersonal distance may hurt others

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