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The Western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool. It is a __36__ that starts in school. The cool kids are good at sports. They are __37__ with the opposite sex. They are good?looking and people want to __38__ their style. They can do their homework but they don't __39__ a big effort. That would not be cool.
The uncool kids are in the __40__ of the playground. They are very bright,but they don't have great __41__skills and they are __42__ at sports. When they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微积分) in their heads, they are reading comic books and watching shows __43__ the X Files. They are __44__ as the geeks(怪人).
Here are the geeks. The geeks are taking over(占上风). Make friends with them now __45__ they will put virus in your computer and __46__ your math homework to ruin. Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations, and they might not be too popular at university,but __47__ good degrees.
The most important __48__ of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks. Geek heroes like Bill Gates __49__ others to follow their examples. Being a geek is a way of earning good money. And the creation of the Internet gave them a __50__ of their own to work and play in,making them a global force. __51__, the effect of the geeks __52__ popular culture has started a new trend. It is now cool to be __53__. Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you know is more important than __54__ you look like.
But there are also __55__. Geeks were often bullied (欺侮)or laughed at in school. Now a geek may be your boss. Perhaps it is time for punishment.
36.A.division B.part C.class D.habit
37.A.pleasant B.popular C.crazy D.particular
38.A.take B.act C.copy D.advance
39.A.have B.suffer C.support D.make
40.A.corner B.team C.group D.center
41.A.operating B.speaking C.social D.experimental
42.A.good B.active C.hopeless D.sharp
43.A.like B.for C.such D.as
44.A.admired B.thought C.known D.treated
45.A.and B.so C.or D.that
46.A.put B.place C.bring D.take
47.A.win B.take C.wish D.finish
48.A.industry B.progress C.discovery D.improvement
49.A.excite B.discourage C.demand D.promise
50.A.room B.world C.chance D.heaven
51.A.Somehow B.However C.Though D.Besides
52.A.in B.of C.on D.for
53.A.rich B.uncool C.attractive D.handsome
54.A.how B.that C.how much D.what
55.A.risks B.questions C.shortcomings D.chances
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What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an optimist (乐观者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grays (灰色) and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined (意志坚定的). You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists (心理学家) tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference (爱好), and the effect (影响) that colors have on human beings. They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful (开心的) and more comfortable (舒服的) than a dark green one, and a red dress rings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing (压抑). Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray.
Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief.
【小题1】According to this passage, _________.
| A.one can choose his color preference |
| B.one is born with his color preference |
| C.one’s color preference is changeable |
| D.one has to choose his favorite color as soon as he can see clearly |
| A.colors do have effect on our moods(情绪) |
| B.colors may have effect on our work and study |
| C.light and bright colors make people happy |
| D.you can know your friends better by the colors they like or dislike |
| A.one’s color preference shows one’s character |
| B.you can brighten your life with wonderful colors |
| C.psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference |
| D.one’s color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on human beings |
| A.I am feeling well | B.I am very happy |
| C.I am excited | D.I am depressed |
If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.
If you say to your children “I’m sorry I got angry with you, but …” what follows that “but” can render the apology ineffective: “I had a bad day” or “your noise was giving me a headache ” leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology.
Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say “I’m sorry you’re upset”; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.
Then there is the general, all covering apology, which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that was particularly hurtful or insulting, and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again. Saying “I’m useless as a parent” does not commit a person to any specific improvement.
These pseudo-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not resort to these pseudo-apologies.
But even when presented with examples of genuine contrition, children still need help to become aware of the complexities of saying sorry. A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children’s expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that raiding the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent’s clothes without permission is not.
【小题1】According to the author, saying “I’m sorry you’re upset” most probably means “_______”.
| A.You have good reason to get upset |
| B.I’m aware you’re upset, but I’m not to blame |
| C.I apologize for hurting your feelings |
| D.I’m at fault for making you upset |
| A.the complexities involved should be ignored |
| B.their ages should be taken into account |
| C.parents need to set them a good example |
| D.parents should be patient and tolerant |
| A.a social issue calling for immediate attention |
| B.not necessary among family members |
| C.a sign of social progress |
| D.not as simple as it seems |
It is a typical case. A young professional has just moved to a new city. She is very active in her new job but wishes to meet people socially outside of work. How does she do this?
Signing up for a night class is always a good starting point. Not only is it an ideal way to meet like-minded people,it can also be a great new learning experience. Pubs and clubs can be a good meeting place but can be a bit hard if you are on your own.
Join a gym
GL-14 health club in Manchester city centre is a gym which also has lots of member activities outside the gym from charity fashion shows to dinner dances giving members a chance to socialize away from the treadmill(繁忙的工作). Or if you want a gym with a difference,try a“Green Gym”for people who want to exercise but wish to be outdoors and doing something that will benefit the environment at the same time. The“work out”could involve such activities as practical conservation or gardening work. It’s a great way to get people’s heart and muscle working. And many agree that meeting other people and having a matter and a laugh is a big attraction of the scheme.
Reading groups
In the Reading Groups,Jenny Hartley suggested that there may be as many as 50,000 people in reading groups in the UK. They range from informal groups of friends or colleagues who meet in someone’s home or at the local pub,to discuss a book. If you want something a bit more structured,lots of libraries have reading groups and could have a broader group of members.
Statistics
The BBC recently conducted a survey called Going solo:single life in the 21st century. You can look at the overall results or search by area. It found that:
*69% of people thought that the gym was a good place to meet new
*Pubs or clubs were considered to be good meeting places by 58% of people in the UK
*68% thought that work was a good place to meet people
*72% thought that internet chat was not an ideal way to meet people
( )56.“Green Gym”in Paragraph 3 refers to an activity in which you can________.
A.have night classes with like-minded people
B.do something good for the environment on your own
C.discuss a book with other members at a pub
D.benefit the environment while doing outdoor exercise
( )57.Which of the following is a Green Gym activity?
A.Gardening work. B.Chatting on the Internet.
C.A charity fashion show. D.A dinner dance away from the treadmill.
( )58.What’s the most popular place to meet new people outside of work?
A.Pubs or clubs. B.The Internet. C.The working place. D.The gym.
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