A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing——青夏教育精英家教网—

Ⅱ. 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节　完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is _21__ in English as much as possible. Of course it’s not _22_ for people to do this. Sometimes you may get your words mixed up and people will not __23_ you. Sometimes people may speak too _24__ and you can’t understand them. Many people are always afraid of being laughed at by others because of the __25_ they might make and they dare not open their mouth. Therefore they can not learn English well though they try their best to learn the words and phrases by heart. Such people may have mastered a lot of _26__, but they can not even talk to others in correct English fluently.

But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good _27__ at the mistakes that you make. Don’t be _28__ if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be _29__ with you, because they don’t understand what you are __30_. The most important thing for learning English is: Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.

21. A. reading B. speaking C. writing D. joking

22. A . possible B. difficult C. easy D. necessary

23. A. hear B. know C. believe D. understand

24. A. quickly B. loudly C. slowly D. calmly

25. A. friends B. mistakes C. sentences D. progress

26. A. grammar B. knowledge C. skills D. vocabularies

27. A. purpose B. laugh C. shout D. excuse

28. A. unhappy B. surprised C. excited D. active

29. A. satisfied B. friendly C. familiar D. angry

30. A. thinking B. doing C. saying D. requesting

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Ⅱ. 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节　完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is _21__ in English as much as possible. Of course it’s not _22_ for people to do this. Sometimes you may get your words mixed up and people will not __23_ you. Sometimes people may speak too _24__ and you can’t understand them. Many people are always afraid of being laughed at by others because of the __25_ they might make and they dare not open their mouth. Therefore they can not learn English well though they try their best to learn the words and phrases by heart. Such people may have mastered a lot of _26__, but they can not even talk to others in correct English fluently.

But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good _27__ at the mistakes that you make. Don’t be _28__ if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be _29__ with you, because they don’t understand what you are __30_. The most important thing for learning English is: Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.

21. A. reading B. speaking C. writing D. joking

22. A . possible B. difficult C. easy D. necessary

23. A. hear B. know C. believe D. understand

24. A. quickly B. loudly C. slowly D. calmly

25. A. friends B. mistakes C. sentences D. progress

26. A. grammar B. knowledge C. skills D. vocabularies

27. A. purpose B. laugh C. shout D. excuse

28. A. unhappy B. surprised C. excited D. active

29. A. satisfied B. friendly C. familiar D. angry

30. A. thinking B. doing C. saying D. requesting

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READING COMPREHENSION

　　Modern technology has allowed scientists to map the parts of the brain that are active when we dream．The brainstem(脑干)is very active, but so are other important areas at the front of the brain．These are the frontal lobes(额叶)that control emotions, memory, and experiences that come through the senses like hearing and vision．If these areas are injured, the person stops dreaming．On the other hand, the areas that control rational, logical thought are not active at all．This could explain why dreams are so strange．They have no logical sequence or time, which makes them very difficult to explain to other people when they wake up．Those dreams that combine recent events with long past events and our emotions while we are dreaming are often very strong．

　　Psychologists have also done studies on people who kept dream diaries for long periods of time(up to fifty years in some cases)and have found that what we dream is very much connected with how we think and behave when we are awake．So an extrovert, adventurous person will have extrovert, adventurous dreams．A shy person will be a shy person in his dreams．People who are important to us will often be in our dreams and so will things that worry us or make us happy．

　　So what’s the conclusion?Well, nobody really knows．But scientists are now suggesting that dreams have absolutely no purpose at all．When we are awake we are“thinking”all the time．Some of the thinking is useful and has a purpose．But we often just“think”about nothing in particular while we’re waiting for the bus or walking to work．And that’s what the brain is doing when we are asleep－just thinking．Sometimes it’s interesting and sometimes it’s boring．

　　Doing the research for this article had made me more interested in my dreams rather than less．I might even start a dream diary!But nothing that I’ve read explains why I sometimes have an embarrassing dream．

(1)

According to the passage, which part of the brain is not so active when we are dreaming?
[　　]
A．	Brainstem of the brain．
B．	Frontal lobes of the brain．
C．	The part controlling memory．
D．	The part controlling rational, logical thought．

(2)

It is difficult for us to explain our dreams to others because ________．
[　　]
A．	the areas that control emotions are not active
B．	dreams combine recent events with past events
C．	dreams have no logical sequence or time
D．	the brainstem of the brain is very active

(3)

Generally speaking, what you have dreamt may mostly have something to do with ________．
[　　]
A．	a shy person whom you’ve met
B．	an adventurous person you’ve met
C．	the people you have forgotten
D．	what you think when you’re awake

(4)

What the brain is doing when we are asleep ________．
[　　]
A．	has no purpose
B．	is always boring
C．	is useful for us
D．	is about a bus

(5)

We can infer from the passage that ________．
[　　]
A．	the writer is used to writing a dream diary
B．	the brainstem is very active in the dream
C．	things that worry us can be in our dream
D．	what we see can be analyzed by frontal lobes

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完形填空。

     Do you know   1   languages there are in the world? There are about l,500, but many of them aren't very
   2  . English is one of the most important languages because many people   3   it, not only in England and
America,   4   in other countries of world. About 375,000,000 people speak it   5   their own language, and
another 375,000,000 use it as   6   language. It is   7   to say how many people are learning it.   8   boys and
girls in schools are trying to do so.
     Many English children study French. French is also a very important language.   9   children study German,
Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
     What is the best  10  to learn a language? We know that we alllearnt  11  language well when we were  12 .
If we learn a second language in the  13  way, it won't seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It  14
what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to  15  it. It is using the
language,  16  in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language  17 , they will learn it  18 .
     In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the  19 .
You can read them, spell them and  20  them later.

(     )1. A. how many
(     )2. A. useful
(     )3. A. like
(     )4. A. but
(     )5. A. like
(     )6. A. foreign
(     )7. A. easy
(     )8. A. Millions of
(     )9. A. Some
(     )10. A. time
(     )11. A. a foreign
(     )12. A. born
(     )13. A. same
(     )14. A. does
(     )15. A. ask
(     )16. A. speaking
(     )17. A. some time
(     )18. A. quickly
(     )19. A. mouth
(     )20. A. listen to

B. what number
B. necessary
B. use
B. and
B. with
B. a second
B. again
B. Million of
B. Other
B. way
B. our mothers'
B. children
B. different
B. says
B. want
B. writing
B. sometimes
B. soon
B. hands
B. use

C. a lot of
C. important
C. learn
C. also
C. for
C. the second
C. difficult
C. Millions
C. All
C. thing
C. other's
C. grown
C. useful
C. listens to
C. get
C. thinking
C. all the time
C. freely
C. ears
C. love

D. so many
D. good
D. speak
D. so
D. as
D. a special
D. best
D. Several million of
D. Few
D. place
D. our own
D. boys
D. good
D. follows
D. ask for
D. doing
D. for the time
D. hardly
D. mind
D. write

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完形填空

　　Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1 500, but many of them are not very 1 . English is one of the most important languages because many people use it, not only in England and America, but also in other countries of the world. About 200 million people speak it 2 their own language, and another 200 million use it as 3 language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it. Millions of boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.

　　Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. 4 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.

　　Which is the best way to learn a language? We know that we all learnt our own language well when we were 5 If we learn a second language in the 6 way, it won't seem so difficult. How does a small child do? It listens to what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask for it. It is using the language, 7 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language 8 , they will learn it 9 .

　　In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak; it is the best way to learn all new words through the 10 . You can read them, spell them and write them later.